Antibodies kuti thyroglobulin

Thyroid - kemikari-kugadzira nhengo kuti anoita somunhu link metabolic zhinji pezvakaitwa mumuviri. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nokushanda kwenhengo muviri ngetani rose mumuviri uye nemakemikari, ane chinangwa chikuru ndihwo upenyu.

Naizvozvo, kana mumwe kubatana ari hwakakanganiswa, kutyora uchava yose cheni. ruzivo Izvi zvakakodzera kunzwisisa kuti tinzwisise kukosha muviri duku yakadai akadai ari thyroid shwanu uye ayo mahormone.

Zvinonzi ikozvino kuzivikanwa kuti thyroglobulin - puroteni iyo inobereka zvikuru mahormone maviri shwanu - T3 uye T4. Antibodies kuti thyroglobulin - chikuru chinoratidza nhamba hormone, uye nokudaro basa kenza zvavo. An dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti muviri ichi chirwere chikazikamwa chete yapfuura, vakawanda chaizvo rokuongorora navo kugona ambotaurwa chete kwete. Ndokusaka uwandu mahormone chirwere nzira rava kubudirira itsva mukurapa.

Antibodies kuti thyroglobulin takatsunga ne murwere vakafunga thyroid chirwere kana atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro chipfuro nhengo. Zvisinei, pane Kuparara makirasi antibodies, chimwe nechimwe kunoratidza chero muitiro (chakasimba, chirwere kana akatamisira). Saka, vakatsunga AT inoda kwete chete michina chaiyo, asiwo zvakakwana azvipire kuva chiremba, kuti zvakanaka adudzire mashoko.

Analysis kuti antibody kuti thyroglobulin inoitwa chaiyo mumarabhoritari, ine zvose zvakafanira michina. Nokuti murwere uyu otora ropa kubva tsinga, uye ndiye nemishonga achitsanya chinodiwa. The kuongorora zvinoitwa mukati rimwe vanoshanda zuva, saka murwere anogona kupiwa zvakafanira kurapwa musi iwoyo.

Antibodies kuti thyroglobulin takatsunga ne:

- chisingaperi thyroiditis akadai Hashimoto;

-gipertireoze vachangoberekwa;

-gipertireoze uye differential kuongorora chirwere;

-eutireoidnom goiter;

- diffuse muchetura goiter.

Pane zvimwe nokufamba mahormone muropa, zvichienderana nenguva zuva, bonde murwere, zera uye zvimwewo. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti okumusoro panogumira chakaipa - chiratidzo zvokurwara, kureva, mumuviri kwenguva refu kana kutyorwa kuti aigona kwira kuva chirwere chakakomba zvikuru.

Apo antibodies kuti thyroglobulin, vaiona ndozvakajairwa chiito mune dzakawanda dzakabatana por fő uye zviri> 190 Iu / Rine mamiririta. Vanonzi pamuganhu mugumisiro anogona kunzi quantitative zviri antibodies vari kuwanda 60-190 Iu / Rine mamiririta. zviratidzi ava kuchinja chaizvo kubva hwakanaka ezvinhu kuti chirwere. Zvokurwara vaiona AT zviri asingasviki 60 Iu / Rine mamiririta. Varwere tsika pachiyero antibodies rinotungamirirwa zvakadaro doobsledovanie kuti zvachose kuongorora chirwere.

Antibodies kuti thyroglobulin kwakawedzera kana murwere ane Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis kana chirwere idiopathic. In assays dzakadaro, kuchatekeshera immunoglobulins zvinganaka munhu dzekirasi G, asi vakawanda vari kuongorora ropa kunogona kuonekwa kusuduruka leukocyte akasiya uye kwakawedzera erythrocyte sedimentation unodiwa.

Sezvo nhamba kunowedzera AT idiopathic hypothyroidism uye Graves 'chirwere (thyroid mahormone kudukupiswa uwandu). Kenza yacho thyroid, goiter uye zvimwe zvirwere pathological kunogona kupa kuwedzera Titre pakati antibodies kuti thyroglobulin ari kuongorora venous ropa.

A nevamwe chinhu ndechokuti kwaiita kuti muitiro kune kuwedzera antibodies kuti thyroglobulin mapuroteni ndizvo kuti chirwere cheDown syndrome, izvo dzimwe nguva hazviiti rokuongorora vachiri padanho pamuviri.