Country uye nzvimbo South America. Tourist pfuma kondinendi

Chii nzvimbo South America? How inoti zhinji riri? Uye pane pfungwa revashanyi European kuenda kunyika idzi kure? izvi zvose - mune nyaya yedu!

Geographical nzvimbo uye nharaunda South America

New Light (kana America) iri mu kumadokero hemisphere , uye ine mumakondinendi maviri. Nzvimbo North uye South America, nehasha kwakafanana. Nhasi, makondinendi izvi zviviri anobatana rakamanikana muIsthmus Panama.

Chii nzvimbo South America? Zviri miriyoni 17,84 mativi makiromita. Kumahombekombe rwonzi huru iri dissected nezvishoma, chete ari kumaodzanyemba pane bays wandei makuru uye archipelagos. Continent Anotambanudza kubva yechi12 mwero rwokumusoro Latitude (Cape Gallinas) kusvika 54th mwero Latitude rwezasi (Cape Frouerd) uye okumavirira makungwa maviri: yePacific uye Atlantic kubva kumavirira kumabvazuva.

South America yakawanikwa pedyo Christopher Columbus kwake rwendo rwechitatu. The zvidzidzo zvikuru yokutanga enzvimbo yacho kondinendi akabata musayendisiti wokuGermany Aleksandr Gumboldt pakutanga kwezana XVIII-XIX emakore. Zviri uyewo mupiro mukuru kuti adzidze nevatsvakurudzi South American vane Grigory Langsdorf uye Genri Beyts.

Enyika map yacho

To zuva, kuSouth America mune 12 akazvimiririra inoti, uyewo French Guiana - French mhiri kwemakungwa dhipatimendi. Kumaodzanyemba chikamu kondinendi iri zvakare Falkland Islands, izvo nharo ndima pakati Britain uye Argentina.

All nyika muSouth America kukura (kubva makuru nemaduku uye):

1. Brazil
2. Argentina
3. Peru
4. Colombia
5. Bolivia
6. Venezuela
7. Chile
8. Paraguay
9. Ecuador
10. Guyana
11. Uruguay
12. Zimbabwe

Zvinofadza kuti zvinenge zvose South America nhasi zvikuru nevakawanda kuruboshwe (mugovanisi) dzidziso. Munenge zvose nyika yacho akasiya mapato aripo hurumende kuti mukuru kana muduku papi. Kunyange zvakadaro, kurwisa uku nechekumashure, zvinobudirira kuva musika upfumi.

Tourism uye nhandaro South America

A nzvimbo South America hombe kunokonzera guru siyana nzvimbo uye kuzvivaraidza zviwanikwa mundima yayo. Gore negore, tourism ava kuramba inokosha kwemauto pamusoro upfumi South American Nations. Munenge muna nerimwe munyika idzi vane chinhu kuona nzvimbo: zvisaririra mumaguta ekare, mapurani uye nhoroondo pazvivako, mapopoma akanaka uye yevedza nharaunda. Vakawanda chinokwezva siyana chili South America, uye munzvimbo nenzvimbo akapfuma.

Zvichida kupfuura nzvimbo kuenda kuSouth America vari Brazil. Zviuru zvevashanyi pagore inotumirwa mhandara anofukidza of Amazon kuedza ruoko kunetsana pamwe mhuka. Panzvimbo yechipiri kwakakodzera ndiye Peru, pamwe nematende ayo, dzemamongi uye rekare muguta vaInca.

Rinonyanya akashanyira nzvimbo maguta South America - Cusco, Rio de Janeiro, Lima, Sao Paulo, Cartagena uye Buenos Aires.

Peru mushanyi

Peru - nyika ine hwaiva simba upfumi. Zvisinei, kushanyirwa uri mumwe pano muna matatu anokosha sectors hwenyika. The zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa, vapfumi tsika uye vazhinji nhoroondo netsika monument - kuti kunokwezva vashanyi kuna kuPeru.

Kakawanda, pano kuuya vokuAmerica, vokuCanada, British uye French. Vazhinji vatorwa vashanyi kuguta Cusco kuona kuti mumwe New Seven Wonders - Inca guta Machu Picchu. vashanyi vakawanda vanokwezvwa Peru gocta tsanga uye mapopoma, inova yechitatu soro munyika (770 metres). The dzinonakidza zvikuru ndechokuti rakaonekwa chete muna 2005.

Interesting nokuti vashanyi uye guta Cajamarca - naka mharidzo ichitongwa mapurani. Chiri zvose yakavakwa ne-nhurikidzwa mbiri dzimba XVIII-XIX remakore tiled matenga.

Uye vashanyi vakawanda European zvechokwadi vanoshamisika pavanonzwa kuti ichi haisi vodka tsime kumwe muna Russia, uye muna Lima - Peru kuti guta.

fadza Brazil

Gore negore, nyika South America iri ashanyirwa hapana vashanyi asingasviki mamiriyoni mashanu. Brazil akagadzirira kupa navo zvikuru kusiyane zororo: kushanyira mumasango ari Amazon kana Pantanal kuora mwoyo, guta Rio de Janeiro uye Sao Paulo. Unogonawo kutandara rimwe zhinji mahombekombe ose Atlantic pamhenderekedzo. Nokururamisira yakatanga zvakanaka wokuBrazil mumhuri ushanyi.

Brazil - nyika anonakidza zvikuru uye kujairika muzvinhu zvakawanda. Somuenzaniso, zvinonzi arambidzwa panze zvokushambadzira zvose. insanely Foreign zvinhu uye zvigadzirwa muna State zvinodhura, nekuti ipapo anoita pamusoro mutero pamwero 100% of zvachose kukosha nhumbi.

vashanyi Foreign vanokwezvwa kwete chete kune nyika yakakurumbira guta Rio de Janeiro, asiwo guta guru Brazil - Brasilia. Yakanga yakagadzirirwa mugore rimwe chete, uye akavaka - zvitatu.

In mhedziso

Area South America Nhoroondo kweanenge 18 miriyoni. ² km. On the kondinendi pane 12 akazvimirira inoti uye mumwe nemataundi nharaunda (French Guiana). Kazhinji, mumwe nomumwe kunyika idzi dzingava kufarira vashanyi European.