Danilovskoe kumakuva: kutyaira? Tembere anoburukira Mutsvene pamusoro Danilovsky kumakuva

Danilovskoe kumakuva iri mune Southern administrative kudunhu Moscow. Chakazarurwa 1771. Chinhambwe ndiye Danilovskoe Muslim kumakuva. Sei kwaari, kufarira vazhinji vaigara uye vakokwa guru. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti XVIII remakore vazhinji yemo makuva, sezvo denda yaitsviriridza. Rakanga riri pedyo kumusha wainzi Danilovskoe. In rukudzo ake kumakuva wakaunganidza zita rayo. We akavigwa pano kunyanya chete vatengesi, burghers uye mhizha.

Makuva nomukurumbira vanoitisana

Zvikurukuru, yakawana yayo yokupedzisira yokuzorora Tretyakovs vatengesi - Sergei uye Pavel. Sezvaunoziva, akavhura maberere rinonzi nemazita avo. January 10, 1948 yaiva reburial madota zvose Tretyakov uye mukadzi Paul - Faith. marangwanda avo vakanga vatamira kune Novodevichy kumakuva. A Tretyakov baba naamai raRakeri akaramba panzvimbo. More chaizvo, tinoziva chinhu chimwe chete - kuti Monument zvavo pari node. Uye pane yasara pasi pasi, hakuna munhu anoziva. zvakavanzika zvizhinji rinochengeta Danilovskoe kumakuva. How kusvika pariri, inozivikanwa vose vanenge hama akavigwa pano. Pane nguva dzose vanhu vakawanda.

Makuva muduku Tretyakov

At chinhambwe kubva makuva baba vake namai, mukati mumwoyo Danilovsky kumakuva, pane mumwe kuvigwa Tretyakov. Kwete kure chapero St. Nicholas riri unremarkable Monument - duku blue girenayiti mbiru. Pane nhema dzasara nehanzvadzi uye hama nomukurumbira vanoitisana; vakafa, ari chaizvo vachiri vana, muna 1848, pakati idenda nezvitsvuku nefivhiri. zita ravo Alexander, Nicholas, Daniel uye Michael. Vakanga vasina kupiwa kupukunyuka kwacho. makuva akawanda kukasawedzerwa panguva denda Danilovskoe kumakuva. How kusvika pariri, ziva mazana vanhu vakafirwa nevadiwa vavo.

Pamakuva vafundisi

Mukuwedzera, kumakuva akavigwa Metropolitan Nechayev (Pitirim), uyewo yakakurumbira Moscow mutsvene - Matron. On guva rake nguva dzose vanouya vafambi. Muna 1998, kuti wakaropafadzwa mapfupa aitumirwa Pokrovsky wemamongi. Asi vanhu havana kumborega kutambanudza tambo kumakuva. Uyewo, kunonamata kune makuva Aristokl (Hieroschemamonk kubva Mount Athos) uye wadhi wake Isaya. Kazhinji, kumakuva akavigwa vanhu vashoma gumi vakazvipira upenyu hwavo kuna Mwari.

Temple pamusoro Danilovsky kumakuva

At kumakuva ichechi anoburukira Mutsvene. It rakavakwa pamusoro mari mushambadzi Logg zita. Muna 1832, FM Shestakov, academician pamusoro mapurani, mudzidziso muupenyu hwake chirongwa, dzichiisa itsva Church mativi nearitari Musara, uye nokukurumidza yakabereka nhau yacho. Kereke, yakaitwa Empire manyorerwo, ari yakashongedzwa nechibereko kwazvo, pane makamuri Unokudzwa Anne wake kuti neMhandara Maria, Prince Aleksandra Nevskogo uye Daniel of Moscow, Vakaurawa yaEfuremu, Eugene, Elpidiya, Basil, Capito, uye Eteri, uye Agafodora. Ndizvo chaizvo mapurani shongwe Danilovskoe inozivikanwa kumakuva yakadaro. How kusvika pariri, unogona kukumbira vomuchechi dzechechi iyi.

Vamwe zvachinja pakuonekwa chechi, achichipa Renovators

Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechimakumi maviri, ari Church kwave kuchiita zvimwe kuchinja - a chiwedzerwa guru chakawedzerwa kurutivi rwezasi. Sezvineiwo, ichi akanaka chete-domed, rectangular, pamwe nzvimbo iri muchimiro rinosvika, rimwe raundi yeraundi uye vaviri-storey bhero-shongwe chechi haisi kunetsekana Bolsheviks. Hazvina regedza, kwete akadonha bhero, asi mumakore 30 remakore rechimakumi maviri, rafambira Renovators kwenguva pfupi. Chaiva chinhu chinosuruvarisa nguva munhoroondo yechechi. Asi kunyange ipapo, vanhu vazhinji zuva nezuva vakadirana vachienda Danilovsky kumakuva. Sei ikoko, kuti vadzidze zvakawanda nevapfuuri.

Kudzoka kuboka echechi yeRussian Orthodox, kereke nhasi

Muna 1944, kuti Church zvakare akazova pfuma echechi yeRussian Orthodox, kureva, kubva Metropolitan Patriarchate. Kubva chichiita kushanda Simonov wemamonk mu dzinoyera zvaiendeswa kereke: kushandiswa tiremekedze pakati vaizviita mufananidzo waMwari "Quick kuti Teererai" uye Iver, mufananidzo Serafima Sarovskogo uye chipfuva pamwe zvinoera.

Pari, dare yaiitisa basa, mukuwedzera, unogona nguva dzose shanyira raibhurari uye chikoro Sunday.

How kuenda Danilovsky kumakuva

Mumwe dzinonakidza nzvimbo kare, inova inozivikanwa Moscow - Danilovskoe kumakuva. Sei ikoko? Inogona nomuongorori pevhu, vanofanira kuenda Tula yemapurisa. Uyewo, kune kumakuva trams nhamba 1 nhamba 8 uye.