David Markovich Gotsman: kumumvuri, mapikicha, akatorwa

Chinofadza kuongorora munoiswa David Markovich Gotsman - Musoro Anti-Aiva Muchikwata Chematsotsi - Odessa zvinosetsa uye inimitable madudziro emazwi akaita firimu "Liquidation" chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru kukurukurwa uye arimo. Zvarongwa nokuti creators vakatora chiitiko chaicho, uye zvikabva pamusoro protagonist kwainge chaiye. The mufananidzo inotiudza hondo yacho Odessa Police pamwe hwakarongwa mhosva munzvimbo yepashure pehondo.

A Brief History of firimu

Kufarira mufananidzo vanhu ndechokuti Yakaumbwa hwaro chaizvo zviitiko Odessa of yepashure pehondo. Muna 1946, zvechokwadi guta vakasangana yepamusoro maruva utsotsi uye vatevedzere mutemo masangano vakarwisana nazvo sezvo kwavaigona. Zvisinei, firimu yakazara uye zvikuru unverified mashoko kana noune, izvo zvakaita zvakawanda zvinonakidza, asi zvishoma pedyo chokwadi. Gotsman David Markovich - ane vemungano hunhu, kunyange ane kumumvuri chaiyo.

Pfungwa kuumba munhu anoonekwa kugutsikana chakafanana yakarohwa Oleg Kompasova, zvinhu mutungamiriri Studio "Santa Claus" muna 2004. Zvadaro, achitora kure ake anotevera anoratidza muna Odessa, akavhomora pfungwa yokuti sei shoma guta zvachinja kubva pamakore post-hondo. Panguva iyoyo pfungwa vakauya kwaari kubvisa chinhu pano pamusoro zvakaoma nguva, anouya pashure pehondo.

Paakadzoka Moscow akatanga kuverenga "chenhubu mu Odessa", iro akarondedzerwa se Marshal Zhukov akarwa nechikwata mhirizhonga muna South Palmyra. Kuti kushanya kuna Odessa Zhukova uye akatakura pamusoro ake mirairo liquidation kuvhiyiwa pamusoro Utsotsi muguta uye vakasarudza nekurova firimu.

David Gotsman: rondedzero mutambi

In firimu "Liquidation" David Markovich Gotsman anooneka pamberi pedu murwi asingatyi achipikisa mhosva. Mumazana 14 akatevedzana iye chivimbo uye zvinechinangwa anotungamirira hondo pamwe nezvikwata zvevechiduku Odessa uye kazhinji anoedza yokuburitsa guru chaizvo chinhu, ari zvishoma nezvishoma kuuya pakugumisa kuti musoro tsotsi remapazi vachimhanya muguta Vezvemitemo.

In firimu, zvinozivikanwa kuti kare raiva kumberi-mutsetse musoja Gotsman ushori uye yetsiva mukuru. Zvaakanga ari kurwa kwazvo, kumwe rinenge gore vakapedza muchipatara, David Markovich Gotsman. Biography wake akanyarara sei makore avo ichi murwi akashinga kururamisira pamberi hondo. Kunyange munguva yemberi chinhu ari Fafitera zvava kuziva kwezvakazarurwa Dawa Markovic pamberi Nonna. Asi sezvo vanoti, zvakanga, zvakanga, asi ... kubviswa pakati Odessa vemhosva - ichi ndicho chete kurota, ndiko kuti "Kurambidza" David Markovich Gotsman. Nickname Academician yeimwe asingazivikanwi CID simba mukurusa nemutadzi nyika vakuru, zvichikonzera Gotsmana hanya chero haazivi ndiani shure payo.

Kumumvuri David Markovich Gotsmana

The creators firimu, zvinoita sokuti, ndisingadi chete kurota kukwira nyaya uye vatambi - vaida kusika chinhu chaiye, kuti aigona zvechokwadi kukanganisa Fafitera. Odessa akakwana kuti ichi akauya: Chokutanga, nokuda zvechokwadi huru utsotsi hwakapararira, uye chepiri pakuonekwa muguta yachinja zvishoma kubvira ipapo. For srisovyvanie mufananidzo protagonist kunyatsoongorora kuti yakakodzera Odessa mupurisa 40s.

Uye kuwanikwa munhu akadaro. Information nezvake vaakawana Odessa Police Museum (hunotova dhayari). Mutevedzeri musoro CID pakati Odessa David Mendeleevich Kurlyand (kutsiviwa gare gare M. anonziwo), akaberekwa muna 1913, mumwe rakanaka murume anoda guta rake uye basa rake - kureva maonero nevanyori mufananidzo, yakanakisisa kumumvuri Gotsmana David Markovich. basa rake ari mapurisa, akatanga muna 1934, zvishoma nezvishoma kutamira kukwira upward. Nokuti basa kuita kwokudzivirira USSR Kurland akagamuchira Order of Red Star.

dzimwe prototypes

Pashure Kunyatsodzidza, vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vakagumisa kuti David Markovich - tsika ane prototypes dzakawanda. Maererano nevaya vakashumira panguva iyoyo vari NKVD, David Markovich Gotsman mudzidziso unhu Vanya Kuzmenko, Viktor Pavlov, kushanda nokuti Frank anonziwo, Yankel Fling.

All izvi vanhu panguva dzakasiyana vakarwa mhosva Odessa. Vose Akarangarira vakashinga uye munoziva kubata mhosva vanhu, mapurisa. Uye vose zvavo, maererano nedzimwe biographers, akabatsira mukuru uye screenwriter mukwanisi achiunganidza mufananidzo Gotsmana kumumvuri chikuru uko kuonekwa achiri Kurland.

Great mutambo Mashkov

Chic David Markovich Gotsman ... sei kuziva kana akanga Vakamupfekedza saka, kana asina zvinoshamisa mutambo mutambi. Maererano zhinji, mufananidzo - ichi ndechimwe yakanakisisa mabasa Vladimira Mashkova. Zvisinei, hatigoni kutaura kuti rakapiwa kwaari saka nyore - ndaiva ziya vakanaka. Rinenge gore Vladimir Lvovich aigara Odessa, kuti plausibly embody mufananidzo chizvarwa Odessa. Akaedza kudzidza zvose zvinogoneka pamusoro Odessa Police uye mhosva muguta. Uye kunyange yakasimbiswa nevanhu vakuru vemunharaunda yacho mudyandigere zera. Kuti uwane mashoko pamusoro kumumvuri ari gamba Mashkov akadzidza zvinowanikwa zvose zvinhu zviri pamusoro payo.

Zviya, rakarongeka utsotsi, Vladimir Mashkov akazvionera. Ake pauduku anodana gororo, uye vechidiki mhosva. Asi kana chenhubu jargon Vladimir akadzidza vanhu kubva mutadzi nyika, kuti mukudzidzire anoshamisa Odessa rwechiHebheru, rwakazokura chikuru womumhuri mufananidzo, Mashkov, uyewo vamwe vatambi, ndaifanira kubata nyanzvi. Kana nechitarisiko chavo, kunakidza ndechokuti Kurlyand David Mihaylovich ane kufanana ne Mashkov. Gotsman David Markovich (photos vaburukira kwatiri, izvozvo zvinosimbisa) kubudikidza Vladimir Davidov, saizvozvo akatendeuka zvakanaka, sezvinoita Kurland chaiye.

maonero avo pamusoro sei zvakanaka Mashkov akakwanisa embody mufananidzo vakatendeutswa David Mikhailovich, akaratidza okupedzisira voukama. Muzukuru akati kuti Gotsman akatendeukira zvakafanana sekuru vake. Asi kupima mwanakomana yaiva pakatarisana: maererano naye, mufananidzo baba vake zvikuru kukanganiswa. Kunyange zvazvo anofanira kunge, ivo creators ari mufananidzo uye haana kuvimbisa kuti chinangwa kuumba zvizere kopi Courland.

Mashkov Awards nokuti basa rake Gotsmana

Basa Odessa CID mukuru pashure pehondo makore vakauya Vladimir Mashkov harisi chete kunakidza uye zvinhu nemibayiro, asiwo dzakakurumbira uye pamutemo. Nokuti Best Actor, akagamuchira National Film Award kweRussia. "Golden Duke" akanga paakavapa kuti mupiro wake upenyu tsika Odessa. No zvishoma imwe mutambi anofanira kuva anofara pamwe awarding naye musoro honorary mugari Odessa, iro paakavapa Mihail Zhvanetsky.

Panzira, muna 2010, Mashkov akava vanhu Artist yeRussian Federation, yake piggy kubhengi mibayiro vanenge makumi maviri. Vladimir kazhinji anoshanda kwete chete somunhu mutambi asiwo se mutungamiriri. nokuita basa rake rakatanga muna 1984, uye vanhu vakawanda kwakanyanyisa muna 1994-1995. Nokuti kuita firimu "The Mbavha" akanga kunyange nominated kuti "Oscar".

Ah, Odessa!

Inimitable madudziro emazwi uye witty, aiomerwa nokuda Russian mashoko chinopenya David Markovich Gotsman (inotora mashoko kubva firimu pakarepo vakaenda kuvanhu), pasina mubvunzo, kuti mufananidzo wakajeka uye chisingakanganwiki. Asi, pasinei nokuti mugore Mashkov akadzidza tumitauro vemo pachavo vane chizvarwa vakurukuri, asi achiri nesimba aishanda pamwe nyanzvi, vamwe vatsoropodzi vanoti kuti huru hunhu, uyewo vose scripted unopoteredza izvozvo anotuma wenhema Odessa madudziro emazwi.

Saka, havana kuteerera isiri intonation vatambi, ichiti mutauro yose itsva wakasikwa pamusoro yakatarwa. Kunze Odessa "Sho" vatambi nguva chinopfuudzwa se "Sho". Vatsoropodzi vakaona mamwe kwomutauro vaite zvakawanda. Pasinei chokwadi zvakanga David Gotsmana zvechokwadi rakasiyana rwechiHebheru, zvakataurwa Kurland, zviri kusimba aida vateereri uye akapa firimu chisingakanganwiki munuhwi.

penya mutsara

Nhamba Odessa zvinosetsa uye caustic anotaurwa firimu, maererano nenyanzvi, chete akakungurutsa - zvemo vanhu veguta haatauri. Zviripachena, vanyori vakasarudza kuti hapana mashoko kana chinosekesa, razdobytaya paaigara Odessa, havana chipo rakadzikadzika. Pakarepo Ndakayeuka Fafitera "Oil Painting", "Affairs ari tonsils," "nokuda mangwana -. Mangwana yaiti" uye "regai kuzora mafuta tsinga yangu" Zvisinei, vatsoropodzi vakawanda vanobvumirana kuti havasi vose mashoko vaiva panguva iyoyo kushandisa vagari Odessa, uye vamwe havapo.

Somuenzaniso, mashoko okuti Gotsmana "gepnu kumeso" ndiyo isina pfungwa zvinoreva se "gepnut" - zvinoreva kuwa. Uye kutaura Fima "vanomhanya nomusoro mu mupfudze" Odessans akatanga kushandiswa papfuura 40s. Panzvimbo Odessa shoko "hero" zvinoita "kupisa" panzvimbo "bosyavka" - "bosota" panzvimbo "shirmach" - "Shchipachev". Uye okuti "Current run-up kutora Duke" anofanira kushandurwa kuti "Ndiani unenge kutora dispersal kubva zambuko kuenda kunourayiwa." Muchidimbu, firimu "Liquidation" haasi zvakanaka wakanyatsokodzera mutongi nokuda mashoko pazvinhu ake kutaura Vagari Odessa. Zvisinei, kuda kweizvi, hapana zvishoma.

Monument Davidu Gotsmanu

Muna 2008, kuti Police Day akanga nenguva yokutanga shongwe Gotsmanov. Mwoyo "liquidation" pakati sezvakarayirwa kugadzwa shongwe akapa Yuriy Lutsenko. The Monument paakagadzwa mumugwagwa pedyo administrative chivako wechiJudha kungova Odessa mapurisa emunharaunda.

Mukuita rakasikwa chivako akakura Ndakazvarwa mubvunzo pakarepo uye pachinzvimbo chinokosha: sei inofanira kutarisa? Vakakurukura kana kupa mumwe munhu, chiso zvinhu Vladimir Mashkov kana nani recreate anenge asara mifananidzo chiso Courland.

Somugumisiro, basa muvezi haana zvinoitwa imwe munhu. Maererano vakawanda, shongwe anotarira kunakidza runako: nhanho yakabudikira parusvingo pasi mupurisa, akabatirira yakazaruka muchindwe inosimbisa iyo vakadirana vachienda mana njiva. Vamwe vanonetseka: dziripi maitiro zviri izvo zvinogona kuwanika Davoust Markovic? Kana usingazivi uyo kuna shongwe, akada vakawanda vanoiona Odessa CID mukuru chivezwa hazvirevi patakafanana zvachose.

Uye pakupedzisira,

David Markovich Gotsman akava seboka mufananidzo, mumwe kumumvuri kana kumumvuri iyo sehofisi akashinga nemapurisa. Kunyange zvose mufirimu iyi iine musoro, chimwe chinhu ndechechokwadi - iri munhoroondo Odessa aiva akashinga uye nehana vachengeti vomurayiro. Tinovimba kuti iiswe kunze Monument vechiJudha achagara kuyeuchidza ano kwemitemo Odessa kuti kudzikama muguta zvikurukuru kunoenderana pavo.