Democratic sarudzo: zviratidzo, mamiriro ezvinhu

September 18, 2016 vakabata sarudzo kuHurumende Duma of Russian Federation. Vazhinji akaitumidza vakawanda "tsvina", kutendeseka, undemocratic nhoroondo. Election vacherechedzi kubva mapato anopikisa pamwe ose nzira dzakasiyana wakaiswa neizvi kutadza nokuvhota uye akasarudzwa "carousel". Pamutemo Central Election Commission, nekusiyana, warondedzera kuti hapana kutyorwa kuti vaizova zvikuru kukanganiswa weboka sarudzo, akanga asiri. Hatidi kupinda gakava uye kupinda mashoko, chii uye apo zvakanga. Just edza kutsanangura, uye ndeipi democratic sarudzo? Signs, zvinhu, nzira? Ndedzipi sarudzo anganzi democratic? Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

Democratic musarudzo: zviratidzo. Chokutanga ezvinhu ndiyo - mikana yakaenzana

The chiratidzo chokutanga chinosiyanisa sarudzo wechokwadi democratic - mukana wakaenzana. Musimboti uri kuti vose vaida kupiwa vakaenzana kunonyanyisa muganhu pamushandirapamwe mari. Izvi zvinofanira chinozoiswa nenzira dzinotevera:

1. Kurambidzwa mipiro kana huwandu iri mari pamusoro panogumira aikwikwidza.
2. Kupa nguva yakaenzana paredhiyo, terevhizheni, mapepanhau, etc.
3. Kutanga musimboti wokuvimbika. Izvi zvinoreva kuti musarudzo havafaniri vanotuka mumwe, tsvaka chaizomuita kuti ave nemhosva uchapupu, pane kutsoropodza zvirongwa nezviito enyika.
4. Kuchengetwa rusununguko paruzhinji miviri.

The musarudzo uye pasarudzo zvichiitwa

The kuvimbika uye pachena mushandirapamwe kunoenderana democratic musarudzo. Zviratidzo nayo dziri pasi apa.

• Chekutanga, nharaunda yose rakakamurwa yakaenzana nesarudzo maruwa pamwe anofungidzirwa kuenzana kwevanhu.
• Chechipiri, kuti nesarudzo danidziro rinoziviswa zvakakwana pachine musarudzo kuti yekutsvaga rutsigiro. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, mapato ezvematongerwe enyika anofanira kuumba mushandirapamwe dzimbahwe nevanhu nemazvo: mufananidzo Vagadziri, political sainzi, evanhu, etc.
• Chechitatu, panofanira kuva kodzero wese kuvhota. Unofanirawo kuumba kuwanda kwenhambwe nawo haugoni kuvhota kakawanda (zvokuwedzera "carousel").
• Wechina, mavhoti anofanira vanonzi "Australian" mhando - muchivande, monotonous, vose mazita evamiriri mukati.
• Chechishanu, sarudzo vaiona kubva zvose mapato vanofanira akasununguka kuwana chero polling yemapurisa.

"Tipei inzwi!", Kana American chatiri utongi hwegutsaruzhinji

Kazhinji, rinenge nyika dzose vane hurongwa kuvhota apo zvose zvinogona vavhoti vakagadzirira mu inokosha mazita panzvimbo kunyoresa. Kana mugari yasara "musha dendere", kwaita zvichaita zvinomuomera kuikanganwa kubva pamazita uye kuti apo iye vakanyorwa.

A mugari auya sarudzo, paakange watova munyika mazita musarudzo basa.

Mune US, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akasiyana. Pane voter kushandisa kwavo pachavo kunyoresa. Miganhu Election Commission uye vakuru vomunharaunda ematunhu tione kana mugari anekodzero kuvhota dzavo panzvimbo. Pamberi sarudzo, ivo vanofanira kupa uchapupu nokuzivikanwa, pokugara uye nekodzero. No asipo mavhoti rakapa ikoko.

Bvumiranai pamusoro chero sarudzo "carousel" Kutaura haagoni kupinda, kunyange dzidziso, kwegadziriro voter kunyoresa yakadai, sezvo mugari anekodzero kuvhota chete munzvimbo kudare. mazita aya hunogona kungoparara rukasimbiswa. Asi arambe vanhu vane pamutemo asipo mavhoti ari matambudziko chaizvo, sezvo sangano iri magwaro pachavo, iyo kupa kodzero dzokuvhota chero polling yemapurisa. Umo nyaya, vakasununguka uye democratic nesarudzo ichava yakajeka? Mhinduro yacho iri pachena.

Colored mapepa ari American

Kubudikidza muchivande mavhoti kuvimba democratic musarudzo. Signs zvaizobatsira navo pasi. Kamwe sarudzo muUnited States vakanga vakasiyana chaizvo kubva nhasi. Chokwadi chokuti mapato pachavo vakapa mavhoti dzavo kubhabhatidzwa vakanga vakatakura muvira nokuvhota bhokisi. Avo akasiyana ruvara. Sezvingatarisirwa, vamwe musarudzo inoonekwa mumaoko avo Ruvara mavhoti uye voter akaedza outbid.

Tinobvumirana kuti yakadaro hurongwa abolishes pachivande musarudzo. Munyika dzakawanda, kuti mavhoti vakanyorwa, uye muna Soviet Union yakanga mbiru mbiri chete: "Nokuti" nyika Communist Party uye "Against" ari CPSU. Kuti sarudzo dzakanga democratic uye muchivande nokuvhota, zvakakodzera kushandisa inonzi "Australian" mugwaronhau. mamiriro ayo:

• Vakaenzana kukura, Chipendai vavhoti zvose.
• Hazvina zvine mashoko vomuUmambo avo kuvhota.
• Rinodonongodza zvose musarudzo chete Schriftgröße. murayiro uyu hunodzorwa nemijenya.

mhedziso

Tava dzakanyorwa huru ezvinhu democratic sarudzo zvinogoneka pasi iyo, zviratidzo, mienzaniso zvinonakidza kubva kune dzimwe nyika. Chokwadi, hapana nyika munyika avo ezvinhu asina yakasimbiswa, pasi rinogona kunzi rutsigiro chipimo. Mune US Somuenzaniso, mumwe munhu criticizes voter kunyoresa hurongwa, vamwe havadi maviri-bato multi-pamwero gadziriro iri USA, etc. Chinhu chinokosha - neimwe nyika anosarudza gutsaruzhinji kwayo, uye hapana munhu ane kodzero yokusarudza kuti vamwe.