Design kuti kudziyisa gadziriro uye mvura edzimba dzevanhu

Infrastructure oga dzimba inopa wandei hurongwa kuti kunatsiridza ayo uchishandisa nyaradzo. Mazita huru zvinhu dzinounzwa ouinjiniya mano kuti kudziyisa uye mvura. mabasa avo vanoziva kuti ose ugere munhu ano musha - inodziya uye inopisa mvura zvinodiwa kupfuma kutsigira upenyu hwevanhu. Nzira hwokugadzira rutsigiro Zvivako dzingasiyana, kukonzera nuances pakati magadzirirwe nehurongwa.

The kutanga mashoko yokugadzira

A-siyana midziyo kuti anopa dzimba nemvura uye kupisa, richivamanikidza mainjiniya kare mukutanga mumatanho kufunga zvisarudzo zvakanakisisa pamusoro izvo pamasikiro kudziyisa gadziriro kana mvura hwuchavapano. Muchikamu ichi, unofanira kufungawo parameters vazhinji chivakwa, uye musakanganwe nezvokuva huchishanda - pfupi, zvachose, pamwaka, etc. Huru pokutangira ari kutsvaka kupfuura vakarongeka kudziyisa uye mvura ndiyo nokurondedzerwa uye zvinogonekwa imwe imba:

• Floor nzvimbo (zvachose uye mumwe nomumwe musha);
• vemo okunze (zvakakosha funga kana kuvaka ari akagadzira kudziyisa maitiro nokuenzanisa kupisa kurasikirwa);
• configuration kana kudziyisa mvura inobvira kugoverwa nematunhu bazi kumba;
• mukana simba wedzerai uye kubatana kuti nechepakati mutsetse;
• kudiwa kushandisa michina.

Tinogona kutaura kuti chikuru iwayo, iro magadzirirwe kudziyisa mugadziriro private dzimba ane kusarudzwa norudzi midziyo uye runoenzanirana mafuta. Izvi zvinoteverwa chisarudzo mano, uye zvakananga fungidziro enyika.

Heating midziyo

Nokuti muchidziisa dzimba private nhasi vanoshandisa akasiyana zvekushandisa nzira, iyo vanosiyana mhando nokupisa kupi uye diffuser maatomu akafanana. Traditional zvinosanganisira boilers, radiators uye convectors, uyewo senyere nemvura coolant. Uyewo, mumwe nomumwe ava michina mano ane zviri STRUCTURAL chaitwa, izvo zvinofanira kufungawo magadzirirwe kudziyisa gadziriro uye kuyeuka zvinoriumba. Chinotsva pfuma inogona inomiririrwa mvura, gasi, yakasimba okunze, magetsi, etc.

To mhando ano kudziyisa michina vari rezuva ukomba, underfloor kudziyisa uye pellet boilers. Mumwe nomumwe izvi hurongwa iri itsva mupfungwa. Somuenzaniso, rezuva ukomba vari kushanda vakasununguka uye renewable simba matanda, uye uriri kudziyisa rakanga echimurenga ari dzichipfekeka unongotaura.

Kugadzirwa kudziyisa chirongwa

Pachishandiswa zvatariswa kusarudzwa kuti kugadzwa zvokushandisa, izvozvo anoti ari parameters rwokugadzira installation. kudziyisa chirongwa zvinosanganisira wiring nematunhu zano (kana), kuwanda kudyiwa of chafariz bhuku configuration urongwa muimba, simba uye zvimwewo.

In anamapako ano namaapuro kudziyisa gadziriro zvinowanzosanganisira kushandisa boilers. Vanogona kushanda pamusoro mvura coolant, magetsi, rinochiwedzera zvikukutu uye kumwewo. The rakapedzwa purojekiti inofanira kupa ruzivo anotevera zvinhu:

• talk zano kutaurirana wiring;
• kukwira kutaurirana redunhu wiring;
• ruzivo pamusoro zvakashandiswa;
• Murayiridzo zvine chokuita basa rinoitwa;
• Magadzirirwo mano;
• Design gadzira;
• vanodhirowa pamwe parameters uye notation chikuru zvinoumba ari kudziyisa hurongwa;
• pakunzi nodes unobatanidza zvikamu;
• dzezvokukurukurirana wiring hurongwa.

Equipment nokuti mvura

zvakagadzirwa zvakakodzera hurongwa edzimba dzimba muchidziisa vachava kushandisa chinhu kwekuva inoshanda kudziyisa hurongwa, iyo ichazadza kudziyisa zvinodiwa ne usingashandi nesimba.

Kupa musha-unhu mvura chinhu chakaoma nokuti pane vanodawo kuti tsvina inoraswa. Uyezve, zvekuvaka vanofanira kuita imwe kushandisika chimiro, uye saka hurongwa kugadzirwa mvura kudziyisa anofunga mupise nzira.

Saka, mvura yaivakwanira gadziriro anogona kuva nezvinhu zvinotevera:

• kunobva yaunodya (tsime, musimboti mutsetse);
• mvura yaunodya;
• kupomba chiteshi;
• kuchenesa midziyo;
• gungwa pakugamuchira uye kudzoka kucheneswa mvura;
• yaisvitsa migero;
• kuparadzira zvinhu.

Zvinokosha pakusarudzwa ane pombi uye pombi. Kazhinji Modern Mapaipi akatengesa PVC vematunhu unokubvumira kuwedzera upenyu basa uye muwanire naro. Pakati vaifarira achiparadzira pombi wokuenzanisira ane thermostat. Nenzira, pamasikiro kudziyisa hurongwa kazhinji anosiya kuzarura mukana kushandisa rimwe waishandiswa kwezvivako wandei engineering enyika.

mvura patani

Integrated kukura toronga sangano mvura yaivakwanira hurongwa anopa pfungwa inogona midziyo, ukama zvokuvakisa, nzira branching uye ndaisagona kuparadzira waya mumba.

Uyewo mazano ari kudziyisa mudzimba, zvinyorwa pasuru nokuda mvura-romugove kukurukurirana vanofanira kutsanangura unhu uye placement wokuunganidza pfungwa, mashoko parameters ari Mapaipi Kuongororwa uye risers magadzirirwo zvokuvakisa sewerage uye kuparadzwa, kurumbidza kuti kusarudzwa pombi uye mvura maonero kuronga.

Kana waronga kushongedzera chivakwa pamwe mapuriro wandei, zviri akambochera uye uriri urongwa pamwe nzvimbo pombi mano.

kuyerera mamita

Uye kana zvaitwa afunge kuti kudziyisa mumisha, uye musangano mvura yaivakwanira anobatsira mhinduro chingava nokusangana chokubuda sensors. Vanobvumira here kudzora kudyiwa nemifananidzo, uye achangobuda mhando kushanda pachiimbwa zvaitika kudzora mano. Saka, nani usability uye rakavimbika namano.

Kazhinji, magadzirirwo ano anopa kusangana pakati pamadhigirii. Mano mhuri iyi anoshanda panheyo mutemo kudziyisa mvura - ichi kunoderedza kushanda zvikamu uye inowedzera mukurumari. Kunze kuvapo multifunction Switch maatomu akafanana ndizvo kudziyisa uye mvura-kupiwa mugadziriro vakachengeteka gadziriro kudzivisa kunyanya kupisa chizvarwa kana mvura inopisa.

aibatanidza hurongwa

In rinobatanidza Mupfungwa, mubatanidzwa subsystems anoverengeka muchivako kwezvivako chokuita pfungwa "akangwara" musha. zvivako kwakadaro zvinosanganisirawo vakachengeteka mano, magetsi, mhepo conditioners, etc.

Combined magadzirirwo kugadzwa kudziyisa hurongwa vari pfungwa kubatanidza mabasa maviri pedyo bhaira ine bhaira anoshanda panheyo inopisa mvura yokutanga. Nokuti umhare akadaro gadziriro zvakakosha kuona uwandu wakagadzirwa pfungwa, uwandu kurarama vanhu uyewo kupa kukwanisa panguva kushandisa akawanda nzvimbo pamwe mvura.

ungano mitemo

Kunyange zvazvo mukuru hwaro kuti vakarongeka nokushanda kukurukurirana michina inopa namaapuro kudziyisa uye mvura enyika, unhu naro dzavo anewo rinorema rinokosha. Kazhinji, installation rinoitwa pamberi Implementation pamusoro cladding uye okugadziridza maitirwe ezvinhu. Kunyanya nayo chokuita Mapaipi, paunenge kugadzwa pombi dzemvura ari pasirin'i uye pachivande niches. kusangana kuti wiring mu underceiling nzvimbo Zvinowanzoitikawo.

Kune nuances, kana akaurayiwa magadzirirwo uye kuisa kudziyisa enyika mudzimba. The chaizvo naro kunoenderana mhando michina. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nzvimbo pakutanga zvinofanira dzaona pamusoro chiutsi ari combustion zvigadzirwa. Zvakakodzera kuyeuka wemishonga kuzvivako zviri achishandisa kutonhodza uye kufefetedza.

Upgrading hurongwa

Matanho kuvandudza aivapo hurongwa ngachiitwe pashure waishandiswa odhita pamusoro midziyo uye pfungwa iyoyo racho. Zvakakunakirai kuti humwe mazuvaano namaapuro kudziyisa gadziriro uye mvura kunofanira kusanganisira kukwanisa kutsiva zvinoriumba kana kuunzwa itsva mano.

A klassiske mufananidzo update ari kuisa pombi itsva (semuenzaniso, kuti contours nesimbi analogs kupa nzvimbo PVC), kutanga kushanda muteresi makabhati, kuisa kumanikidzwa makopi pombi, uye mamwe mashandiro.