Echo mwoyo - chete nzira rokuongorora mwoyo chirwere

Echo mwoyo (US) - mumwe yakanakisisa nzira diagnosing zvemwoyo chirwere, nokuti inopa vaifanira mashoko pamusoro chirwere nokukurumidza. Dzinokosha yezviito zvake - mafungu kujaira kana baba namai kure Zvivako siyana arambe achirema, kuchinja kupararira velocity uye wavelength. Mafungu aya akabatwa midziyo uye pashure kombiyuta kubudiswa pave on-screen mufananidzo mwoyo.

Echocardiography (Echo mwoyo) rinobvumira cardiologist kuziva kuchinja vharuvhu Unit, uye rusvingo ukobvu kukura mumwoyo pamakamuri, kuchinja urongwa myocardium wayo mashandiro, changing hunhu ropa velocity pakati mavharuvhu, pathological discharges.

Zvakanakira ichi chirwere nzira inoshamisa - nyarara, anodzidzisa, kusavapo upi povrezhdny - kuti zvakanakisisa kushanda muna chiremba tsika.

Zvairatidza kuti Echocardiography mwoyo

• Zvakachinja Kuwanikwa electrocardiographic zvidzidzo.
• Kuvapo kupfuura rimwe zvichemo kwaizova: kupfupika mweya, simba, mazhinji nani kunopindirana muviri tembiricha, mugari mwoyo oparesheni, mwoyo palpitations, neapo kurasikirwa pfungwa, marwadzo mwoyo, kuvapo edema.
• Kuzivikanwa zviri mumwoyo ruzha.
• Nechirwere chemwoyo (atherosclerotic uye myocardial infarction, myocardial infarction).
• Cardiomyopathy.
• Wedzerai kumanikidzwa.
• Hosha yacho pericardium.
• Heart kuremara.
• Lung chirwere (chirwere bronchitis, rikwanise mabayo, bronchiectasis, Árbol asima).
• Systemic zvirwere (lupus chinonzi systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatic fivha, scleroderma).

Ultrassom kwomwoyo - zviri chimwe chezvinhu nyarara uye njodzi tsika pakati siyana chirwere nzira. Kuti Echo mwoyo, hatifaniri chero kurovedzwa. Munguva nzira, murwere asingadi kunzwa chero kusanzwa, kunze kuti chiedza coolness munhu anokosha gel. nzira haana contraindications. Kunoitawo kuti kuisa rakarurama kupfuura diagnoses, maererano iyo, chiremba achasarudza zvikuru akakodzera murwere kurapwa. Kunyange tichibatsirwa ungira (Ultrasound) mwoyo, unogona kuongorora nzira chirwere uye kuongorora kururama kurapwa.

Zvebasa pakudzidza

Ultrassom midziyo mu okurapa mwoyo uye ropa kureva kuti vasabatwa kwezvirwere mwoyo siyana. Asi rinoshandiswa kuti chirwere pamusoro infarction myocardial, angina, post-myocardial infarction; zvirwere yokunze, cardiac tsandanyama membranes (pericarditis, cardiomyopathy); zvinokosha zvirwere peripheral arteries - rezasi maoko nemakumbo, uropi, nemudumbu uye neitsvo. Kuwedzera kushandiswa cardiac itinhire kuti purogiramu chokudzivirira bvunzo, nokuti nzira anobvumira kuziva kunyange kare zvinetso mwoyo kwacho.

wokuyera

Pasina chero zvirwere akakodzera muusungwa mwoyo Echo akaratidza kuti kukura kwomuzvarirwo mwoyo uye pakukora tsandanyama vakewo, asi mavharuvhu zvisina kushandurwa, uyewo akanyora quantitative parameters ose cardiac unongotaura. Izvi zvakakosha kuti arambe wevarwere.

Echocardiography anogona kuona zvinobvira kuchinja kwokutanga mwoyo - diastolic dysfunction pakati ventricle kuruboshwe, akasiya ventricular hypertrophy (thickening ari parusvingo guru).

Echocardiography inokupai iwe kuziva nzvimbo infarction, kuona ropa riyerere nedostatatok nokuda kuziva miedzo atherosclerotic Dombo iri coronary arteries; nzvimbo iyi zvishoma achishingaira wakaderedzwa (hypokinesia mapazi) zvichienzaniswa "utano". runofarira kwakadaro vanoonekwa hypokinesia infarction kana myocardial infarction kwakatoitika, kana munzvimbo dzakakwirira ngozi yomwoyo, varwere vakadaro vanoda coronary vakamutevera kushanda kurapwa (kusonanidzwa). Echocardiography ndiyewo munhu uye chete nzira yakavimbika diagnosing vachiberekwa vharafu uye vawana mwoyo kuremara. Nzira iyi inobvumira kuti simba richiona varwere mwoyo vakaremara uye nokukurumidza kuziva zvairatidza kwavo zvakakodzera operative kururamiswa.