Fern kamuri: kuchengeta pamba. Fern nephrolepis: kukura

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa zvinomera panyika - munhu Fern. Kune mamiriyoni kwemakore mhando iyi. Pausiku Ivan Kupala, vakawanda vachida kuwana ruva chirimwa ichi kupinda musango, asi hapana munhu ane asi kuwanikwa. Munhu wose ajaira ferns, vamwe kumuziva chete sezvo mugari mudondo, uye vamwe mutema ichi akanaka chaizvo kunzwa muimba. Unoda kugara ari Fern mukamuri? Care kumba hakuna zvakamuomera. Unofanira chete vanoda tinyatsoziva vamwe mitemo, kwete kuuya kwake girini dzinovaraidza rufu. Indoor Fern nephrolepis Inonyanya pakati vanoda ruva. Zvine mutema wavo mashizha, anopa mumba coziness.

Fern kamuri: kuchengeta pamba

Pakati ferns nephrolepis ndiyo yakanakisisa chingaitwa kurimwa napamakamuri, saka ndiwo mumiririri vazhinji ichi akaomarara kwemarudzi. Nephrolepis - yakanaka kwazvo zvishongo chirimwa pamwe Mashizha vakapfuma zvakasvibirira ruvara chiedza uye rima kwerima guru. Makara mashizha zvachose novimba chiedza uye pasi ari kwemawakaridyara.

How kutarisira mumaruva Fern? Chinhu chikuru - kwete kuzadza uye kwete overfeed muti. Uyezve, pane dzimwe nyaya, zvinokosha kuziva kuti akaita Fern, uye izvo anotanga kurwadzisa uye kuomesa. Zvikurukuru, kwete matambudziko, chete kutevedzera mitemo ataurwa munyaya ino. Somugumisiro, iwe kuwana hwomutambarakede guru egirini zvinomera.

Mumaruva nemaruva. Ferns: Care uye mhepo mhepo

Ferns vanoonekwa zvinomera zviri vane mwero, asi zvakadaro pane zvimwe zvinhu, pasina zvavakanga kwaisazofadza meso girini kunaka kwaro. Somuenzaniso, avo dondo dzomuzana: musango ferns akure pasina nguva achidiridzira, hapana spraying uye hapana fetiraiza vakashandisa maererano dzemunharaunda uye panguva yakakodzera. Panguva iyoyowo, hama dzavo nzvimbo kunyange zvose mitemo, pamwe nenguva transplanting uye kudzingiswa anogona kuoma pamberi. Chii chinokonzera rufu chirimwa?

To asina waoma Fern nzvimbo, vakwegura vanofanira kutevedza mitemo. Mukuwedzera, murimi anofanira kufunga chokwadi kuti Fern ndiye nechiidzo yakarurama mumhepo mumba kana mufurati. Kana kamuri mhepo iri rakaoma, gassy kana smoky, girini wakanaka kutanga mutambo. Saka, une Fern yaizova chipangamazano mukuru mupfungwa dzake, unogona kuona kuti mumhepo mumba haadi kusangana zvinodiwa uye zvinokosha kutsvaka chikonzero ichi. Zvinogona kuva gasi vhinza - kudana gasi indasitiri uye nechokwadi chokuti zvinhu zvose zviri muhurongwa. Zvichida kushaya mhepo yakachena mukicheni - Hood ravira. Zvichida mhepo yakawandisa zvokuti akaoma, pasi chaizvo mwando - kutenga humectant. Somugumisiro, iwe achapa pachako uye hwandaiva upenyu, uye zvirimwa.

In chii nzvimbo kununura?

Akure kazhinji Fern kamuri, hanya mumba anofanira kuva akarurama. Nyatsofunga apo chirimwa yekurara. Nephrolepis vangashivirira nomumvuri, asi chiedza zvakakodzerawo, kunyange asina yakananga asi zvishoma vakapararira uye kwete akawanda. Saka, zviri nani kuti kuisa pakona pamberi hwindo. Muchiitiko chino, zviri pakuraramisa kuwana mhepo yakachena.

Zvakakodzera kufunga zvimwe kukura zvinomera. Nephrolepis inokura zvikuru guru, akanaka mashizha ayo kurai ruoko, uchikwira. On hwaro ichi, pamusoro pahwindo nzvimbo chete hakuna kukwana. Mashizha vachava abut pamusoro hwindo girazi uye akaremara Maumbirwe chirimwa achava kushata.

Pasi nokuti ferns

Kuti uzive zvinhu zvinodiwa ivhu kuti indoor Fern, zvakakwana kuyeuka pasi musango. Land pane unzenza chaizvo, pamwe yaora mashizha kana vanoondoroka tsono, pamwe vakasara peat. Ndicho hwaro uye kudiwa nephrolepis, achabva makadekara sezvinoita kumba.

Kuzadza gaba remaruva yeuka kuti nyika Fern muvhenganiswa inofanira dzakakwirira acidity, pamwe kuwedzera zvevhu matanda papepa. Zvino kuwedzera jecha uye manyowa, iva nechokwadi chokuti ivhu iri mvura akasununguka runoyerera yakanga anongoremberera. Kana kwemawakaridyara kuchaita stagnate mvura, kuti Fern Midzi pakarepo kutanga kuora, muti anorwara. Zviratidzo izvi - brownish makwapa mashizha. Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma chaizvo kunzwisisa chii chikonzero kuti apera Fern mukamuri. Dry mashizha akafukidza mashava makwapa, uye ipapo, kana paine nokuomesa ivhu. Unongofanira kuita zvose maererano nezvinodiwa, mvura muti iri nguva, asi Usaita nayo.

How ndinobvisa?

Transplanting indoor Fern yaifanira ose gore. Sezvambotaurwa, nephrolepis - chirimwa yakakura, saka pakupera kwegore riri ndichipfeka yakatsvikinyidzana muhari yenyu.

How ndinobvisa ferns mumba, saka sezvo kwete kuzokukuvadzai midzi? Mhinduro iri nyore: parinopfuura muhari itsva, kuitira kuti kukuvadza kumidzi. Nokuisazve inokurudzirwa kutakura kunze mangwanani muchirimo, panguva apo mwaka wokukura iri ichangotanga. Kana musingadi kuteerera zano iri uye ndinobvisa mupudzi matsutso nguva, ndiyo nguva uye zvichava zvakaipa midzi, vanogona kunyange kufa.

New ruva poto inofanira kuva sendimita matatu zvakakura dhayamita pane kuti kushandiswa kare. Usakanganwa kuti chirimwa ari kuwana urefu, uye chaanoda zvikuru dzimba. Zvadaro, nokungwarira zvikuru, kuitira kuti kuzunungusa nyika kubva pamidzi, chirimwa inopfuura iri hari, zvino unogona kuwedzera wakagadzirira pachine ose mitemo ivhu nezvakasanganiswa. Sezvaunogona kuona, hapana dambudziko iri iyi, chete vanoda kuita zvose kunyatsofunga uye regai kumhanyira.

kubereka

Ferns bereka kuburikidza vachigoverana mugwenzi. Unogona Zvechokwadi kuedza kukura kubva kumbeu nephrolepis (gakava), asi ichi hachisi practicable. Nyore uye zvinobudirira vagovane mugwenzi, zvichiita here munguva yechirimo transplanting, kamwe zvakare kwete kunokanganisa chirimwa.

The chaizvo basa weboka iri nyore. Munotatamura kubva mugwenzi ruva muhari, funga pakadarowo. Uchaona pane zvidiki vana-yakakura nzira yokubudisa. Pano kwavari chenjerera kuti kuparadzana mubereki gwenzi ane chikamu rhizome. Small "pups" Fern pashure kuparadzana kubva mugwenzi vanofanira kusika hothouse ezvinhu, kuitira kuti kufamba ainyatsoshandisa pakakoromoka.

achidiridzira yakafanira

Ndinoda zvakare nekukuyeudzirai chii angatarisirwa kana zvakanaka kudiridza Fern mukamuri: akaoma mashizha, muti akafuka mashava makwapa, uye pakupedzisira anofa.

The chikuru Pfungwa achidiridzira ferns - mwero! The ivhu iri ruva muhari arege uchaomesa, iva nechokwadi chokuti nguva dzose zvishoma nyorova, hazvina haabvumiri waterlogging. Kudiridza chirimwa inokurudzirwa 3 pavhiki, asi ichi hachisi chinhu chokuratidza, kudiridza nguva kunobva mhepo tembiricha uye nenzvimbo iyo pane ruva. Nephrolepis Watering chete akadzivirira, zvinganaka vasanaiwa nemvura, anofanira kuva munyoro.

fanira spraying

Achiona kuti Fern afe pasina manyoro mhepo nemushonga, zvakakodzera kutora matanho kudzivirira munhu unosuwisa yakadaro. Kuti aite izvi, nguva dzose mwaya pamakwenzi potted ferns. Kuita chakadaro nzira zvaanofanira kazhinji, ane ziso pariri, kworudzii ezvinhu akavamba munharaunda. Kana mhepo iri rakaoma, ipapo mwaya nephrolepis zvakakodzera ose zuva, kana mhepo romuzvarirwo, Zvinokurudzirwa kuzviita vaviri kana katatu mukati mazuva manomwe.

Fetiraiza nokuti girini akanaka

Kana ivhu pakudyara ferns vakagadzirira maererano nemitemo vose zvakafanira yokuvirisa, kazhinji zvokudya chirimwa hakusi zvakakodzera. Zvakakwana kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi kuita pamusoro kupfeka kuti tinyatsofadza uye zvine uye yakajeka mitema noruvara mashizha.

Kuti izvi zvidaro, mhinduro ine zvicherwa fetiraiza simba kusachinja-chinja. Uyezve, zvakakodzera Organic fetiraiza, akadai aizomupa mullein. kushandisa makemikari chete, unogona overdo uye overfeed Fern, izvi hazvigoni zvaitombova. Nyore nzira kutenga vakagadzirira akagadzirwa chicherwa potashi fetiraiza, izvo inotengeswa ose ruva chitoro. Pane mirayiridzo yacho pasuru. Maererano Fern ichi isa fotereza muchirimo uye chirimo. Somugumisiro, nemhaka kuitwa hanya murimi, nephrolepis vachaonga kunaka mitema mashizha Razlog!