Beautiful Clivia: kuchengetwa uye maberekero

chirimwa chinoshamisa yakatumbuka pahwindo yangu. Large Maruva chatsvuka bhero mune aine dhayamita of 4 cm vakaungana amburera uye kwasviba egirini akanaka mumvuri. It - clivia, miti yakasvibira miriwo, rapera munyika yedu chete mumba. Kumba, mune nyorovera okunze kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, uye rinowanikwa musango. ruva ichi, maererano horoscope Eastern, anopa vanhu zvine hanya, kungwara. Uye uyo ane unhu uhwu hunhu chinoshayikwa, unogona kutanga kukura nayo kumba musi hwindo sill.

Rhode Clivia (Clivia) ndohwaJehovha mhuri Amaryllidaceae uye ane nhatu chete zvipenyu: Clivia Surikov Orange kana zvitsvuku, clivia clivia chakanaka uye Gardena. maruva Amazing vari tsvuku kana orenji ruvara, uye mashizha inounganidzwa iri nzira yokubudisa uye dzinoumba venhema hunde. Direct maruva museve 20-30 mune imwe Inflorescence maruva haazotaurwizve sinus Rakaunyana papepa. Clivia maruva kunotanga muna February uye kunotora inenge mwedzi.

Beautiful uye vane mwero clivia. Hanya uye rutoto pamusoro ruva vehondo uye ruzivo murimi. Kura zviri nyore, asi anofanira kuita zvinoenderana zvimwe ezvinhu. Chokutanga, chirimwa haadi zvakananga, nechiedza chezuva, izvo dzimwe nguva kukonzera shizha pakutsva. Kana yakura mumba zvakanakisisa kudzivisa kumaodzanyemba mahwindo, kana pane pritenyat nokumunamatira. Kana chirimwa rakasimba pamahwindo kuchamhembe, ipapo zvichava nani zvikuru. Kunyange pangava nematambudziko panguva maruva. Nokuda kwokushayiwa chezuva Clivia hakuiti anotumbuka kana chimiro ovary.

A mature chirimwa chinogona anotumbuka kaviri pagore. Kuti aite izvi, akauisa muimba rima, uye kuderedza mvura uye kuberekesa. Kana clivia asina kuumbwa ruva nechiredzo, zvakakodzera diridza nemvura tembiricha 40 ° C. The optimum tembiricha kuti chirimwa ichi - 20-25 C, uye pashure maruva, zvinofanira hazvo kuderedzwa kusvika 12-14 C. Panguva paumbwe ruva dzinde mukamuri tembiricha hakufaniri kuvatumwa 18 - 20 C. Clivia zhizha anoda kuti soka kukwira inotonhorera.

Kudiridza vanofanira kuva nomwero, nzvimbo supernatant mvura, izvo zviri nani kwete kusiya pani. Zvino tinofanira achanamatira mvura, ukuwo rokumusoro goko ivhu iri zvishoma akaoma. Kunyange zvazvo Beauty ichi zvakasikwa - womunyika nyorovera okunze, hazvina haatarisiri dzakakwirira mwando kugutsikana. Asi muzhizha rudo, kana wake zuva rimwe nerimwe ane nyorova chipanji mashizha.

Care Clivia iri okuwedzera kuberekesa. Per fő mvura, magiramu vaviri rakasanganiswa nemvura ine makemikari kana chicherwa fetiraiza, rave vakasuma ose mavhiki maviri.

Kufanana Amaryllidaceae zvose, muna Clive vane wakaderera nguva, izvo zvinoreva mugove ichi ruva rakanaka. Young zvirimwa zororo yakakwana uye mwedzi miviri, asi chikuru, mukuru Clivia inoda refu zororo. Muna September, kumisa ichidiridza ruva kunogona kuva uye kufamba ari kumbonyanya inotonhorera nzvimbo. Kana museve zvasvika ruva kureba 12-15 cm zviri kune ushamwari ezvinhu, akamwisa uye nembeu.

Clivia isingadi kutinetsa, kunyanya panguva dzokubatanidza wotungira. Zvinofanira kumira panzvimbo imwe maruva yose nguva, zvikasadaro zvingava chete kurashikirwa atwo zvenyu zvose. dzine, pfava midzi yawo kushanda kuchengetera mvura uye zvinovaka muviri, saka kuora kuchangotanga kukuvara. Nokuisazve uye kukurukurwa haadi Clivia. Kutarisira ruva panguva iri sezvinotevera: wakasimwa anopfuura kamwe pamakore 2-3, uye saizvozvo nokungwarira zvikuru. Pashure pezvose, chirimwa ichi rine alkaloids zhinji, uturu chaizvo uye zvinogona kukonzera chepfu dzevanhu kana kunyange rutivi rwomuviri.

Clivia vaifarira ivhu muvhenganiswa zvinosanganisira pevhu pasi, peat uye manyowa mu nhamba 2: 1: 1, pamwe kuwedzera superphosphate.

Vachengeti inoparadzirwa mudzi suckers Yuzhanka dzakaparadzana navo panguva nokuisazve zvinomera mukuru. Kazhinji kushandisa vana 4-5 mashizha, rooting mujecha nyoro.

Clivia, kutarisira kuti vanoda kutarisirwa, uye dzimwe nguva achiita somunhu runako chaiyo capricious, uye akarurama zvakaipa, kamwe matambudziko. Somuenzaniso, browned shizha mazano, ipapo chirimwa waterlogged uye kuorera mazviri pamusoro hunde anogona kutanga. Kana mashizha kuonekwa mavara machena, zvichida akapisa zuva ravo. Kana pasina unyoro kana panguva maruva mukamuri yakanga tembiricha yepasisa achava pfupi Spike. Kubva kushayikwa zvinovaka muviri mashizha sevanhu yadzima uye madzinde sevasingazivi zvachose.

Tupukanana anogona akurire chirimwa. Kana chipembenene akarova Namatira, nokutarisirwa kubatwa zvipembenene.