Fetus nenhamo pakusununguka

The pokuva nezamu kuvakadzi kunakidza uye kunokosha. Munguva yose iyoyo zvakakosha kuziva kuti mwana kunokudziridzwa zvakazara uye ari kuita zvakanaka. Chero kutyorwa zvingaratidza pamberi fetus nenhamo. Rokuongorora fetus kutambudzika, zvinokosha kubata CTG uye Ultrasound. Maererano kuongorora kuonekwa kana pane kutyora mwana kwemwoyo, ungaderedza basa kana kuvapo dzakananga siyana kuti varwise.

achiongorora zvaive izwi

Shoko rokuti "fetus kutambudzika" kunoreva Kuvapo hypoxia mwana (yakachena kushaikwa). Somugumisiro, pane nokukurumidza pokumuka zvarakasiya munenge munyika dzose rutsigiro upenyu enyika. The zvakanyanya sei uropi, kufema uye zvemwoyo nehurongwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, fetus nenhamo kunoda pakarepo pakusununguka.

Intrauterine hypoxia anogona kuitika pasi pokudzora vanoshorwa zvimwewo zvinoitika (murombo ezvinhu uye magariro, murombo kudya kana mararamiro pamuviri). Ivo yekudyidzana kanganisa ropa riyerere kuti placenta kubva dumbu, zvichiguma mudumbu haagamuchiri okisijeni yakakwana nezvimwe zvakafanira zvinhu kuti kukura.

Anenge makumi maviri kubva muzana zvevakadzi (pamusoro uwandu vakadzi vane pamuviri) chirwere "fetus kutambudzika".

urwere marudzi

Zvichienderana nguva kukura kusiyanisa kutambudzika:

• panguva pamuviri;
• mu yokusununguka.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nechirwere akaita vachiri nguva, anotakura zvakawanda upenyu mwana wacho pane chirwere kukura pashure pemavhiki 30, sezvo panguva iyi zvinokwanisika caesarean chikamu.

• Development yokutambudzika rokutanga trimester kunotungamirira nokuvhiringidzirwa zvinokosha gadziriro uye vaingoerekana pamuviri (kusvodza).
• Fetus kutambudzika panguva yechipiri trimester chinokurwadzai kunonoka kukura kwemwana, kupfupfudzika -buda, kukurumidza pakuberekwa.
• Syndrome akaita pakusununguka, zvinoda kwazvo hanya pamusoro chikamu vanachiremba. Danho rechipiri ekutambudzika ndiyo nguva kupfuura nengozi, saka ari chiitiko yokutambudzika zvaanofanira kuita chimbichimbi caesarean chikamu.

Kana muchero ndee ari dumbu iri pasi, kuti kumhanyisa rinoitwa padariro rechipiri basa vachishandisa perineotomy nzira kana Vacuum dzokubudisa.

urwere nekuomarara rwakazara

fetus kutambudzika uye Classified nokuda kwokuomerwa percolation kurutivi mwana. kusiyanisa:

1. muripo Danho: nayo rinovapo mavhiki anenge 3-4. Kunoita hypoxia, kukura retardation. Chinhu chirwere kutambudzika.
2. Subcompensation Danho - kwapedza mazuva akawanda, zvichiita zvikuru hypoxia zvinoda kukurumidza kurapwa.
3. Decompensation Danho - kunoratidzwa pamberi fetus asphyxia (kutadza kufema), zvinoda pakarepo kuvhiya kupindira.

Antenatal fetus nenhamo ane mutsekwende upenyu hwomwana. Hypoxia kana asphyxia vane inokanganisa mwana tevera chinhanho. In wakakura zvikuru kacho, mwana afe. Fast uye anokwanisa kurapwa kuchabatsira kurerutsa zvinokonzerwa zviratidzo zvose.

Zvinokonzera fetus nenhamo panguva pamuviri

Kutaridzwa chaiyo chikonzero ane chirwere, zviri zvakaoma. Kakawanda kukanganiswa ibatanidzo zvinoverengeka. hutano mai ndiyo inonyanya kukosha panyaya iyi. chirwere kuti "hypoxia" inogona kuiswa pasi zvinotevera ezvinhu:

• nezvinetso muviri (kufutisa, chirwere cheshuga);
• cheitsvo;
• matambudziko kumwoyo (BP, chirwere chomwoyo, rheumatism);
• chiropa chirwere (chiropa, cirrhosis, chiropa kutadza);
• chirwere ropa (nezvinetso pakugwamba, kupererwa neropa).

Zviri zvakare simba guru intrauterine fetus anopa:

• pamuviri pevana vakawanda ;
• abruptio placenta kana infarction;
• rwara mararamiro (doro, kusvuta, kushandisa zvinodhaka);
• pre-eclampsia;
• zvirwere (rubella, cytomegalovirus);
• chirwere panguva majini chechetere.

On panowanikwa zvakadai zvakakurumbira sezvo nenhamo chirwere, kunokanganisa mabiko uye nemimwe mishonga.

Kutambudzika nokusununguka

Anoxia panguva basa kunokonzerwa pfupi-rokuti compression pamusoro myometrium (rine nhumbi ropa) panguva kurwa. Somugumisiro, fetus haagamuchirwi ropa zvakakwana akapfuma okisijeni uye hypoxia. Kana pamuviri yakanga uneventful, ipapo zvishomanana kushayikwa okisijeni iri rinoita padariro basa haringakubayi mwana wako uye ake kana utano hwake.

Kukonzera fetus nenhamo zvinotevera angava pakuzvarwa:

• diki kuberekwa;
• pamuviri pevana vakawanda;
• achitetepesa chiuno kwaamai, kwete unoenderana ukuru fetus musoro;
• muchero guru;
• simba kana nokukurumidza zvavakawana;
• uterine ropa somugumisiro placental abruption.

Fetus kutambudzika panguva basa inofanira zvakajeka kuongororwa, kana zvakakodzera, kuti kupa rubatsiro zvakakodzera nguva, kurerutsa zvakaipa utano mai nemwana. Kakawanda zviri kuita munhu caesarean chikamu kana fetus Vacuum dzokubudisa.

Zviratidzo fetus nenhamo

The chikuru kuratidzwa reokisijeni nokuziya nenzara mwoyo mutinhimira nyonganyonga. Kazhinji rutapudzo siyana pakati 110-170 anorova paminiti. Ivo zvakajeka vari vakanzwa uye mutinhimira. Kutyora kwemwoyo panguva kurwa inofanira kudzorerwa shure zvapera.

An chokuratidza chinokosha hunhu fetus kufamba. In kungotarisa padanho basa kweawa mwana atama kanenge kashanu. Pasina basa perturbations harisi zvokurwara.

Unofanira kuziva zviratidzo pamuviri fetus rokutambudzika, panguva yakakodzera kupa rubatsiro zvakakodzera uye kuti aponese upenyu mwana, uyewo kuderedza zvose zvisina kuratidzwa kwayo pakuzadzisa hypoxia.

Migumisiro yacho urwere

Chero abnormality panguva embryogenesis anotakura anotakura njodzi mwana, hapana kunze, uye fetus nenhamo. Migumisiro chirwere ichi vane zvikuru muupenyu mamiriro ose enyika muviri. Zvikuru kwazvo pachena kuti:

• mwoyo uye kweropa hurongwa;
• uropi (kusimukira zvokurwara, uye basa nechepakati tsinga wakaputsika);
• kufema hurongwa;
• excretory hurongwa.

Chakaremara kushanda kunyange chimwe Hurongwa kunotungamirira kuti atadze kushanda zvakanaka yose muviri.

nzira nechirwere

Panguva pamuviri uye panguva basa kuita zvimwe nemiedzo chirwere, achiratidza mamiriro azvarwa:

• Kuteerera mwoyo; kubva vhiki yechi20 gayinakorojisiti pa mumwe chiremba kuteerera fetus mwoyo. Izvi zvinobvumira nguva yokuzivisa kuvapo chero zvakaipa.
• Active hafu zuva mwana anofanira anenge gumi perturbations. Kana kutyorwa (kunyanyisa kana, Ukuwo, kushaya basa mwana), unofanira pakarepo wazivisa chiremba wako.
• Zviratidzi kukwirira amire dumbu uye abdominal sekamufarenzi saizvozvo gynecologists ndakatsunga kuti fungidzira kurema muchero. Kana stunting Zvinokoshawo kuitisa kuongorora uye tsvaka kana paine chero sokunonoka kukura kana zvokurwara.

Panguva Chaiyo chirwere uye rubatsiro vakakodzera kakawanda kuti aponese upenyu uye utano kuti mwana wako.

Prevention chirwere

Danho rinokosha kudzivisa chero chirwere vari matanho. Kudzivirira fetus nenhamo zvinofanira kuitwa asati pamuviri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane pekuronga padariro pamuviri zvinokosha kuitisa zvizere Ongororo nevabereki uye kuti varape hosha dzose. Panyaya iyi, amai achakwanisa zvakazara kukunda mutoro zvavakatemerwa pamusoro pake - mwana-akatakura mwana ane utano.

Panguva pamuviri, unofanira kunyatsoteerera manzwiro avo. Zvakakosha kuchengeta zvakakodzera hope uye kunovaka muviri, regedza tsika dzakaipa, yakawanda kufamba uye zvakazara dzikama. Ipapo mwana haangavi kutyisidzira chinhu.

Kudzivirira fetus rokutambudzika kuti ichengetedzwe vachivavhiringidza uye matambudziko zvinogoneka kukura uye utano mwana. Ndokusaka panguva pamuviri zvakakodzera kuti nokungwarira akuteerere utano hwavo uye zvakanaka.