"Field" kana UAZ - inova nani? Magadzirirwo, mitengo, mapikicha

The musika yose motokari inozivikanwa nokuwedzera makwikwi muzvikamu zvose. muenzaniso iri kuchengetwa mudzimai motokari indasitiri. Asi pano kukwikwidzana haana kudaro hazviwaniki zvakasikwa uye zvakawanda vomuungano tichifunga shoma womuenzaniso siyana. "Field" kana UAZ - inova nani "? - mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu usingagoni kuwana vatyairi zhinji.

Kuti uone zvakanakira nekuipira chimwe muenzaniso chete kunogona kuenzaniswa. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti makwikwi ane hama hunhu. Izvi imhaka yokuti SUVs vari wandei kusiyana zvose STRUCTURAL uye hwokugadzira waivako kunogona kuonekwawo kunyange akashama ziso ari mufananidzo. "Niva" ane kukura duku zvikuru.

Nhaka kubva Soviet Union - zvitatu zvakafanana kure-munzira motokari, inokwanisa kukunda migwagwa safambika: UAZ, "niva" uye LuAZ. Pane imwe nguva LuAZ ainakidzwa mukurumbira zvikuru nemhaka tisaone muchinjikwa nyika, asi nhasi haichawaniki anobatanidzwa mukurima. Naizvozvo, kana kutenga mudzimba SUV anosarudzwa kubva dzasara maviri uye mushamiswe: "Munda" kana UAZ - zviri nani "UAZ manufactures uye Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant, uye" niva "- on Volga.

Uye kusarudza uyu haangavi nyore. The motokari pairi zvinokuchengetedzai kuenda kundoredza uye tisinganyadziswi kuonekwa munzvimbo dzeruzhinji, achaita mari sezvo kaviri zvinodhura. Naizvozvo, kana bhajeti iri diki, zvakakodzera tanga.

Muviri Dimensions

Wokutanga UAZ uye "niva" dzinosiyana kukura uye muviri. The UAZ ngachipiwe mune chaiwo-musuo shanu maitiro. "Field" achiumbwa-pamukova matatu chiteshi ngoro. Vose SUV zvakagadzirirwa kutakura 5 vanhu.

Kana kuteerera kudekara yevanogara uye ukasvikogara kutakura, "Mumunda" zvakajeka akaderera. Kuvapo madhoo maviri shure kunoita UAZ nyore panyaya iyi. Saka, kana mutyairi ari chokutanga nokuda zvivanakire vatakurwi pakusarudza riri nani - "Chevrolet niva" kana UAZ "Patriot", yakanakisisa sarudzo vachava vokupedzisira munhu, kunyange chinangwa chawo chikuru ndechokudzibatsira kuchovha mumugwagwa.

UAZ zvikuru "niva" iri kukura. Its kureba 4.1 m, ukuwo "niva" ichi chinhu - chete 3,7 mamita Width motokari pamusoro chete :. Width Ulyanovsk SUV kugadzirwa ari 1,73 m, uye Volga - 1,68 M dzakawanda SUVs izvi. siyana dzakakwirira. "Growth" UAZ ndiye 2,025 m, uye "niva" - 1,64 chete m.

Pasinei kusiyana izvi chitarisiko, vose kure-mugwagwa kushandiswa pamusoro chete mukurumbira. Somuenzaniso, vakawanda zvinokosha tsindirana motokari, saka kana kusarudza riri nani - "Chevrolet niva" kana UAZ "Patriot" achapa kupfuura yokutanga.

Pasinei ukuru hwaro duku, kuti pasi Clearance ose ane SUV Volga kugadzirwa zvakawanda uye iri 220 mm uye motokari muvhu Clearance, akabudiswa panguva Ulyanovsk chirimwa - 210 mm.

Car permeability zvikurukuru kunotsamira zvavo zvachose uremu. "Field" muduku zvikuru kwete chete ukuru asiwo zvinonyatsorehwa uremu. Chikonzero ichi ndicho kushaya pepuranga uye monocoque. Zvichienderana simba chikwata iiswe zvachose kurema UAZ ndiye 2520-2550 makirogiramu, uye "Field" - 1850 makirogiramu. In chikamu ichi apo kufamba munzira zvinogona kukanganisa zvose pamusoro pamuchinjikwa-nyika motokari zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Saka, kutaura kuti "niva" kana UAZ "Patriot" Zvechokwadi kukurira nani kushaya migwagwa, hazvibviri, sezvo vakawanda zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanira kufungwa zvakananga kukanganisa nayo.

"Heart"

Achitaura simba anosima, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nhamba yavo "niva" rinopa motokari UAZ. Technical zvechadenga injini hunogara musoro akareba kupfuura mukwikwidzi. "Field" riri kutengeswa pamwe chete pachake injini, nepo UAZ kuwanika maviri akasiyana simba Kurongwa.

UAZ anouya aine Diesel kana peturu injini. 2.7-fő peturu injini 128 anokwanisa ape "bhiza", uye 2.2-fő Diesel chikwata - 113 l. a.

Maererano nesimba, "niva" yekudyidzana muduku ayo mukwikwidzi. Izvi imhaka yokuti kuti akashongedzerwa 80-horsepower chinovhura 1,7 litres.

Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti Ulyanovsky SUV zvikuru akapfuudza Volga zvose pakukura uye uremu. Naizvozvo, injini simba - kuwedzera zvakakodzera, sezvo motokari pamwe guru uremu uye simba simba chikwata havazokwanisi kuti kukunda kushaya migwagwa, uye chokwadi ndicho chikonzero nei akasikwa. Munzira haazvibati zvikuru briskly "munda", kufadza kumhanya 137 km / h. UAZ aine peturu injini inokwanisa kuwedzera kusvika 130 km / h. With Diesel simba Unit, mufananidzo uyu kunyange zvishoma - 120 km / h.

Sezvatinoona, kunyange mashoko aya regai zvinonyatsoteerera kusarudza kuti vakwane, "niva" kana UAZ nani. Zviri nani kuti kusarudza mutengi.

kufamba

Panyaya iyi, kubatsira, hapana mhando vasina. Vose SUV vakapakata zvokuimba 5-nokukurumidza gearbox uye maviri padanho chinja nyaya. Musiyano uri tikachirega. "Niva" ane 4x4 nemavhiri. UAZ iyi akaderera, sezvo vari kutungamirira shure mavhiri. Kunze kwaizvozvo, kuti SUV mberi ekisero iri nokuramba wakaomerera panzira hwakabatana, izvo zvisiri nyore nguva dzose. For UAZ mana nemavhiri kuti yekudyidzana kuwedzera ayo motokari chinzvimbo.

Nokukiya centre differential Ulyanovsk SUV kunobatsirawo kwavo pamuchinjikwa-nyika kuburikidza mumatope.

mafuta kunwa

"Field" anodya 10 litres por 100 km kubva mugwagwa nzira. UAZ, akashongedzerwa aine peturu injini anodya 13 litres. The Diesel powerplant unopisa zvishoma zvishoma - 10 litres ose Diesel mafuta. Izvi huwandu anoenderana chokwadi apo motokari pamusoro unpaved. Panguva kure-munzira kutyaira, nhamba iyi inowedzerawo yekudyidzana.

Salon "Patriot"

Sezvatotaurwa, kuti kumhara mu Oise Salon kunogona kuva kwakaoma. Doorsill riri imwe kukwira anodarika hafu meter, kushaya kumhanya mapuranga uye nhete yokudadira nayo pasirin'i usingakwani muchikwata zvikuru anakidze muitiro.

Asi mukati unonzwa "mambo gomo" nokuti mukuru kwazvo kumhara, ichipa rakaisvonaka maonero. Kusimbiswa izvi kunogona kuwanikwa mune mufananidzo. UAZ rakanyatsojeka wakapamhama: asi kabhini ndiyo gwanza vose mutyairi kuti kumashure. Mberi kuisa yakafara panokwanisika zvigaro kubva Daewon kambani Korean ane siyana anoiswa uye lumbar rutsigiro. Nenzira, muenzaniso anopa kuchinja kubva pakona rimwe backrest paradzanisa, vachibvumira chokufambisa vakatsenhama.

Uko kabhini uye zvausingakwanisi. Somuenzaniso, nezvigaro zvepamberi takashongedzerwa pamwe kudziyisa, asi hapana kudziyisa controller. Pashure imwe nguva pashure kudziyisa rinotanga zvakajeka kupisa. Mushure musuo wakavharwa, chinja zvigaro zvepamberi Zvakaoma - kuti "krutilki" zviruva regai kunanavira, regai kuisa akakudzvinya.

The motokari ine 3 gozvo mbiru, iyo isina anofukidza rapanzvimbo chiridzwa. Upholstery kuti chisingakoshi madhaka epurasitiki. Uye kunyange zviduku nyaya: racho mudhiraivho kukweshera, inoratidza jamming pakati cupholders, aine mubato dambudziko mashandiro kuti shangu nokoko.

Zvinofanira kuzivikanwa mukwende mupanda mumotokari. Kazhinji ndiwo 1300 litres, apo zveshure zvigaro akapeta - 3490 litres. Shanduro "Patriot Sport" tichiregeredza kupetura muviri ipfupi kuti 600-1200 litres.

Zvakadini nemashoko Salon mu "Chevrolet niva"?

Auto ane yakaderera Sills uye yakafara yokutanga neshure mikova kuti zvinofanira kufadza vanhu. Inside the SUV nzvimbo ipfupi waro mukwikwidzi. Kusiyana "Patriot", shapeless zvigaro, ivo kuneta nokukurumidza. Asi kunopindirana mukati nemazvo sezvo ungano, uye napamusoro zvokuvakisa kupfuura UAZ.

Nokugadzirisa mudhiraivho yamunenge, uye hazviiti kufukidza rapanzvimbo chiridzwa. Mutyairi romuzvarirwo sirin'i chiedza, idzokere paddles zvinyoronyoro, uye akamedura uye batira chinoramba chichingorerutsa mitemo vari akaronga zvakawanda - pano mazita zvokuita nani, "Chevrolet niva". SUV ichi ane zvishoma vanotyisa Kutarira kupfuura "Patriot", asi izvi hazviiti kuti motokari zvishoma "kugona" mumigwagwa.

Mumugwagwa

"Muchina uyu kuti munhurume hafu yevanhu" - zviri chaizvo pamusoro UAZ. Four-nemavhiri angadai akafadza zhinji, asi tine zvatinazvo, uye tichavaka pamusoro ichi. Akatasva motokari yakadaro - basa chairo. Heavy vhiri huru backlash, vemitsipa batira chitiviri akamedura, dikita giya kusuduruka nepfundo - motokari zvakajeka kwete mukadzi kunyora.

Mumugwagwa mutyairi vachada yakawanda murefu uye akatsiga ruoko, kurega vachidzungudza SUV kuburikidza gozvo ane mashoko chaizvo uye vakaderera nehanya. Long-Shamhu pamusoro akamedura chitiviri zvakafanira kusamuendesa neumwe simba, asi pasina zvechitendero. Motokari haina vakapakata Anti-skid ezvinhu, saka kuti panguva chimbichimbi braking uye kufamba kwemhepo mutyairi anogona chete kuvimba pachake.

At kumhanya SUV ndinotyisa uye ruzha unokunda anorovera zviduku mumugwagwa, kuedza kutiza trajectory. Pazuva anorovera uye undulating tara migwagwa zvikuru mumwe anotanga "rwiyo", asi mhosva chinhu pfupi vhiri pangoro shanduro "Sport". Pano panotanga chakakomba ruzha uye buffeting ari kabhini vatakurwi. Zviya, motokari mumigwagwa zvakadai sezvinobvira uye pane kumhanya: a kuturika simba uye vose vararame, asi kunofanira kurangarirwa kuti vhiri aifanira vakanaka kushanda.

Tichienzanisa "rori" UAZ mweya, "niva" sokuti chitoyi. The mudhiraivho, chinoramba chichingorerutsa mitemo uye levers zvose zvinenge hauremi. Wheelbase "Chevrolet Field" 4x4 50 mm kunopfuura "Patriot" mitambo nadzurudzo. Front motokari kuturika yakazvimirira, izvo zvinoita itsige uye dzakaunganidza mumugwagwa.

Vashoma gobvu kuturika runoita unotedza kutyaira kuburikidza "nokukurumidza anorovera" uye kwokunangisa pamusoro tsvina mumigwagwa pasina kupfuura "patriots." With izvowo nani ruzha kuputira nyaya.

Asi kutaura "niva" mutauro yakanyarara rikasauya. Pashure 100 km / h yedzimudzangara hachisisiri rinobudisa uterine ichidzvova, sezvo "hama" vakwegura. Asi kutapurirana nyaya yakanga ichiri "anoimba" panguva kumhanyisa vociferous injini. Inside, chinhu rinorira uye vhudzi pamusoro kuchereka shangu backrest undovakira rworudyi chigaro. Kunyange zvakadaro, motokari shoma ruzha kupfuura "Patriot".

Chine kusavapo izvi zviviri SUV Anti-skid hurongwa, mafungiro "zvinoyangarara kubvisa" pamwe mukoto uye kuitika panguva braking pamwe nemavhiri akakiyiwa. Security kuponeswa zvakajeka. Sezvo kururamiswa modellers vanoti hurongwa kufanana ABS uye airbags havasi kudaro zvakafanira mumotokari zvakadaro simba simba dzakabatana.

"Field" mumugwagwa

Munguva dzakaoma, rubatsiro akaderedza kumhanya anouya, musimboti differential zvechizarira uye dzakakwirira Clearance - 220 mm. Inobaya kuturika iri zviduku, uye diagonal achirema ngozi iri diki. Kubva izvi zvose zvinogona vakagumisa kuti muchinjikwa-nyika, zviri chinodiwa kuenda "famba."

UAZ "Patriot": muchinjikwa-nyika

The motokari ine kwaye uremu uye yakakwirira muzinda regiravhiti. Nokuuruka pamusoro anorovera pane muchina kwakadaro - kwete yakanakisisa pfungwa. Pasinei neizvi, kuturika kunoita kubva SUV kusvika anovengwa kunyange ano yokutevedzera. "Zvishoma nezvishoma asi zvirokwazvo!" - rakakodzera Mashoko nokuda SUV UAZ. Car nokurondedzerwa achitirega akaderedza kukwira kukunda zvakakomba kure-nomugwagwa "stringy" nzira.

Prices uye midziyo Oise

The chikuru shanduro muchina "Patriot Sport" achaita mari 460 000 rubles (mari dzose shanduro inotanga 512 000 rubles). In ichi configuration 112 SUV akashongedzerwa peturu-dzinofambiswa nemotokari chikwata Vhoriyamu 2.7 litres. Kana chipi okuwedzera zvokushandisa, hazvina kunaka ikoko.

Wheel disks dzakagadzirwa ndokutsika, muparadzi necheseri musuo chisipo. Kunze nechepakati nokukiya uye kupembedza vhiri pakavha. Options Comfort achaita mari 495,000 rubles. Motokari vakapakata musaridzisa, foglights, servo girazi uye pamberi rinoonekera. Panewo vhiri Arch liners, mudziyo mutserendende, mahwindo athermal uye chiwanikwa mavhiri R16.

Top Limited shanduro dziripo 545 000 rubles. Pasi Hood, kuti nadzurudzo iri peturu injini 128 "mabhiza". Kubva chisingakoshi shanduro iyi inozivikanwa nokuva mhepo kutonhodza, nenharo mberi zvigaro uye muparadzi pamusoro tailgate.

Prices uye midziyo "niva"

Basic midziyo motokari "Chevrolet niva" isingadhuri "Patriot" uye chinoumba 434 000 rubles, asi pasinei ichi, zvishoma dzakapfuma michina. The motokari ine musaridzisa immobilizer pano uye servo windshields uye Audio pasuru thermally actuated nezvionioni, mukati Sefa uye danda adjuster.

Zvichitevera mureza michina iri GLS, izvo tinorasikirwa 483.000 rubles. On motokari tikaisa 16-padiki chiwanikwa mavhiri, bvungapfunga zviedza, denga kutuka, aruminiyamu chikomboredzo kuti kupembedza vhiri, athermal girazi. Nenharo Lounge macheya, yakashongedzwa nedehwe chinotsiva. Zvose midziyo inogona vakagadzirira pamwe mhepo kutonhodza, asi kuti imwe vebasa: mumutsetse wokutanga zviri 27 000 rubles, rechipiri - 29 000 rubles.

The mugadziri hakuzofadzi kurega, uye idzva "Field" vachasunungurwa mumakore anouya. Mutengo-musuo matatu shanduro, iyo vachasunungurwa muna 2017 achava zvuru 600-700 rubles.

mhedziso

motokari Vose vane mikana yavo uye zvazvakaipira kazhinji zvakaenzana makodzero ratings. Saka mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti: "Munda" kana UAZ - inova nani "- pakupedzisira kupa mutengi pachake.

Sei zvakasiyana? Chokwadi kuti mumadhorobha vagari, uyo anogara anofamba nyika, yakanakisisa sarudzo kwaizova "Field". Zviri nani mugwagwa vakabata pane mukuru aimhanya uye zvichatibatsira kukunda kushaya migwagwa nomwero nekuomarara. Kana UAZ "Patriot", iro guta - pachena kwete ake maatomu akafanana. Mabhiza ane "colossus" haisi chinodiwa, uye kana zvichiita - kuti kana zvakakodzera zvachose. Zviri zvikuru muduku "Cornfield" paguva rakarongwa, asi zvikuru kure-munzira kunzwa chivimbo zvikuru. The kuturika iri manyoro, uye saka chakakomba buri hakuzoitiki zvakawanda netsa vanhu.