Fish minnow: wezvokutengeserana kukosha uye nzira mudzidzi hove

Fish minnow - chiduku mhando kabhu. Iye ane nani diki chikero uye mavara akajeka. Zvikurukuru chinozikamwa, runako anova munguva zviri kukonzera. Hove minnow zvinoreva Freshwater, saka kusiyanisa River minnow uye nyanza.

dzinogarisana

Minnow hove anogara ari nzizi North America, Asia uye Europe. Zviri kakawanda chaizvo nzizi pamusoro Northern Urals, kunyanya kumabvazuva uye vokumadokero dzakatenuka yacho muhomba. Dzimwe vanosarudza marshy hova, inoerera uye tsime aerated madziva. In Yakutia, inozivikanwa mudziva minnow. The veko dana ichi diki (asisiri kupfuura gumi masendimita uye kurema vanenge zana magiramu) ryboshku "mundushkoy" kubva pashoko "mundu". The mutauro Yakut ndiro zita chete rinoreva "hove dziva minnow."

rokutengesa ukoshi

Fish minnow muSoviet Union wakati aiva mukuru zvokutenga ukoshi muna Republic pamusoro Sakha (Yakutia). Nhasi, zvisinei, hombe-pamwero hove zvapera. Zvorudzi hove pamusoro minnows chete vehove mudzidzi. Kumboda mutengo wayo nhasi kuti vave nechokwadi kuti chinhu zvokudya hwemvura nezvikara. Nepo vamwe vari kuedza ruchikonzera hove akwariyamu sezvinoita minnows. Asi kuti chinangwa ichi vari yakakodzera chete nyanza maonero, sezvo zvinodiwa rwizi pamusoro pemvura. Rinodya hove minnow chingwa nokuvhuvha, midges diki uye mosquito mazana. Upenyu ryboshka ichi makore matanhatu kana manomwe.

chitarisiko

Minnow - hove (mapikicha dzinoturwa munyaya), iro rine elongated fusiform muviri asisiri kupfuura makumi maviri masendimita. Akafukidza ryboshka zvikuru diki zviyero, ane miti dumbu. Ane chaizvo chiduku musoro ane kungopotsera uye pfupi yakagadzirwa, muromo diki. Zvimbi minnow woita caudal peduncle hwakareba uye pasi. Kufarira kupenda yake. On panhivi minnow vari variegated mu kutwasuka irregularly kuumbwa makwapa, uwandu izvo anoda kubva gumi kusvika gumi namanomwe. Pasi lateral line, dzimwe nguva batanidza.

Dziberekane panguva zviri kukonzera

Kunyanya anoyevedza anonzi munhurume minnow. Panguva iyo boka richitora mazamu, kuti shure uye mativi hove svibirika, mumagaro uye divi zvimbi redden. The Cherechedza chitarisiko chake panguva zviri kukonzera vari makona muromo uye dumbu - zvinova tsvuku. Pamusoro rehove parera mapundu sokuti, uye dakashwa rinotaura greenish chiedza kupenyerera. Varume nevakadzi vari kuyaruka kwakasiyana mumwe ari muchimiro chezvinhu pectoral zvimbi. In vakadzi, vane pfupi uye yakamanikana - haawanzotauri asvike mujinga pelvic zvimbi. Uye varume vane zvakawanda yakanaka. Vanogona dundundu kuti avo pectoral zvimbi zvikuru vakwanise uye yakareba, vane kurudza serin'i chimiro.

Fishing minnow mudzidzi varedzi

Nokuda duku kukura, hove duku iyi haisi zvakananga kubatwa kunyange amateurs. Asi kana hove, iye kazhinji anowana pachirauro anglers. Kunyange zvazvo palatability minnow pasi, kunyanya rwizi (hove nyama zvinovava), uye hapana munhu anofunga kuti kukanda hove duku. Uye zvose, nokuti iye akakwana kuti hwambo. Sezvo duku ndyiro hove rinoshandiswa kana hove kuti knot, Pike, neKubhi, Rainbow, walleye, grayling ling. A hove minnows nyore sezvo nokukara uye zvikuru kumedza yaisungirirwa zviredzo zvaigadzirwa chiredzo, saka unofanira pakarepo kurova ryboshku. Iye pecks pamusoro honye, zviduku tumbuyu, honye, nhunzi, zvidimbu chingwa, mukanyiwa balls, uyewo nemidzi uye matavi algae. Pedyo pasi makuru vanhu minnows kurarama, uye pamusoro pemvura iri huru hove dzinoshambira chaizvo duku. Mha dhazeni zhivtsov hove huru rwizi kana gungwa zvikara kunogona kuva pfupi yenguva. Zvisinei, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti minnow zvikuru kutsanya "vakarara" iri bhakiti, kunyange mvura ichachinja angler kazhinji.

Zviri minnows vari tangi

Nokuda picky uye kwakajeka dziberekane yanhasi, hobbyists vakawanda hope kuti hove iyi yakanaka. minnows siyana hasha zvakanaka, zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita, vachisvetuka kugona. Pavanoona kuti kunakidza chaizvo. Kuti tirambe chakakodzera vakawanda akwariyamu navaduku mabwe woita uye driftwood, uye mumatenhere kuti matope. The tembiricha mvura inofanira kuva kubva mana maviri inegumi. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti minnows zvakasikwa zvakawanda Mobile mumvura inotonhorera.

Rutoto minnows aquarists

Panguva zviri kukonzera chinofanira vakagadzirira pamwe chaiyo mudziyo, izvo zvichaita kuti zvakanaka aerated, tembiricha mvura inofanira kuva kubva 19 kusvika 24 inegumi. The akwariyamu mumwedzi waApril kuisa boka hove, iro hunodzorwa vanhurume. Mushure zviri kukonzera, uye varume nevakadzi zvinofanira kuparadzaniswa mazai. The incubation nguva kunotora mana kusvika gumi nerimwe mazuva, kazhinji musi furaya vanotanga kushambira kare rorusere zuva ravo pachavo. Panguva ino, vanofanira kudya mhenyu guruva. Minnows kuita zvepabonde vakakura kazhinji pazera makore maviri, asi dzimwe nguva chirongwa kuibvisa iri kunonoka, saka vamwe vanhu vanokwanisa kubereka vana mana chete makore pashure pokuberekwa kwake.