FL "On Bankruptcy": Key

Insolvency kana kusauka paiya inonzi une ngava hatigoni kubhadhara chikwereti chayo kuti mukwereti mukati ramakanzi nguva, uyewo kutadza kundosangana zvinodiwa bhajeti uye extrabudgetary mari.

Maererano noMutemo pamusoro kusauka anobvumirana insolvency dai arbitral chekutonga pachishandiswa pokushandisa chikwereti kana anokwereta. Kusauka kunogona chete kuva pamutemo munhu kana sangano iri mubasa zvokutengeserana, kunze pamutemo hurumende zvebhizimisi mhando mudyandigere kana Endowment Fund.

Federal Law (FL) pamusoro kusauka yokupira masangano achipfeka liquidation wekambani chete pashure mukuedza umutse solvency ari repamutemo kuti aite matanho. Chinangwa maitirwo izvi pakutanga, kuti exchange zvose chikwereti uye bhajeti, uye chechipiri - zvizere kudzorerwa solvency.

Zviito nokuti Kudzivirira kukundikana anokosha chete pane zvakaitika mvumo yacho chikwereti uye vanogona kutanga chikwereti, vehurumende, etc. Maererano noMutemo pamusoro kusauka chikonzero chikumbiro kuna Dare kuyananisa vaiona .:

- kuvapo chikwereti kwenguva kwete mwedzi mitatu;

- nekusagona of sangano kubhadhara zvikwereti zvayo munguva yemberi iri pedyo.

The chikwereti vanosungirwa kuzivisa zvose zvayo chikwereti rokubata matanho. In zvaidiwa zvose zvinodiwa mutongi mukati memazuva mashanu kubva zuva pakunamata vanofanira kufunga kushanda uye kuita chisarudzo chokupedzisira.

Chokutanga, kubatsira kambani kudzorera ayo solvency kuyananisa dare chinopinda maneja uyo anoita supervisory uye masimba mabasa. Kwapera mwedzi, kudzorwa inopa mushumo basa rinoitwa.

Kana zvakakodzera, mutemo rakapepetwa maererano nezvemaitiro ano uye nezvaanoda. Saka, Somuenzaniso, takanga akatanga kuti Federal Mutemo musi Insolvency (Bankruptcy) Kuchinja chokuita kuwedzera pamazita zviyero zvainanga kugutsa chikwereti zvinotaurwa.

The kunonyanyisa nguva haangarangariri kunzwa kusauka nyaya kusapfuudza mwedzi nomwe-kumwedzi. Pahwaro tsvakurudzo chisarudzo kuzivisa nechikwereti kusauka. Inogona raitongwa akadaro nechiyero sezvo kusauka zvekufamba, mari inorapa kana kwokunze utariri. Uyezve, mune kunenge zvaigona kupera kugarwa chibvumirano ne yakawiriranwa chibvumirano zvizere kukarukureta pakati munataisireva vose chikwereti.

The chikuru basa pamusoro arbitral chekutonga haisi rondedzero liquidation of repamutemo, uye maererano nezviri Federal Mutemo musi Bankruptcy rubatsiro kambani, vakaita ezvinhu akaoma. The liquidation rinoitwa chete pashure ose pamusoro zviitiko haana kuuya zvakakodzera mugumisiro. Ipapo basa kuzvidzora achapindura trebvany Lenders uye hurumende masangano. The kunzwa anogona kumbosiyiwa pamusoro chikumbiro chikwereti, kana mune ramangwana iye anoronga apepete zvikwereti ake ose.

Kazhinji, sumo iri kwokunze kuzvidzora anopa tariro kuwana zvinokosha kushanda. Kwapera mwedzi, pamusoro kwokunze maneja anofanira kuzviisa pasi mushumo basa rinoitwa uye ruzivo pamusoro tarisiro kwohumwe zviitiko. Pashure zvakakwana kugutsikana chikwereti zvinotaurwa uye bhajeti kuongororwa tarisiro kusangano repamutemo, kureva kwokugamuchirwa kuti ivepo. Muyananisi mutongo kana akaona zvisingabviri mberi akavhiyiwa kana anonyora yakanaka kuitika zvokungoitawo utariri uye anobvumira munhu repamutemo mberi mabasa ayo nesimba rakawedzerwa.