Flag of Afghanistan: History uye kukosha

Flag of Afghanistan kwete chete akataura zvakawanda pamusoro nyika, asi chokuita zvimwe zvinofadza zvenhau yenyika.

yapfuura neshanduro

Modern Afghanistan mureza kushandiswa kwemakore, asi akanga vamutangira zhinji, pazviri pasingabviri kuti varege kuona kudzidza kwayo mavambo. Wokutanga mureza mureza pamusoro ndima pamutemo aiva Durrani Empire. Tricolor pamwe chinjikira chena uye mitema nokurohwa zvakaenzana saizi waishandiswa kubvira 1747 kusvika 1823.

Pashure kuuya simba ishe Abdur Rahman jira zvikuru achinja. Mumakore okutanga maviri makore kutonga sezvo mureza raishandiswa dema, pasina zvinyorwa uye mifananidzo. Muna 1901 akauya simba, Habibullah Khan, rakanga akashandura mureza yababa zvishoma. New Afghan mureza akabereka nhema kumashure chena kudhinda emirate. Paitonga Amanullah Khan kuti mureza rakachinjwa zvakare. By Kudhinda vakanga vaisanganisa nokuda mwaranzi akauya muchimiro octagram. mufananidzo uyu yaishandiswa kusvikira 1926.

The nyika ipapo akazova umambo. Afghanistan kuti mureza youshe rokutanga akanga dema, vakakomba okudhindira mwaranzi vakanyangarika, uye hurumende chiratidzo yakanga yekudyidzana yakawedzera kukura. Pakupedzisira, muna 1928 kokutanga munhoroondo pane tricolor pamwe wemishonga mavara, iyo inoshandiswa nanhasi. Panguva chimiro kurapwa wake rakanga rakaita sezvinotevera: dema rinomirira kare, kutamburira kwouchangamire - dzvuku mutsetse uye tariro yeramangwana - green. Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti mureza yakadaro Afghanistan akazviratidza pashure Amanullah Khan akashanyira Europe.

Nyaya

The kuitika paneeli yakaitwa muna 2002. Minister Abdul Wakil Omari akati kuti, sapakutanga, kuti tricolor rinomiririra yakasiyana panguva. Modern Afghanistan mureza, mifananidzo uye vanodhirowa izvo zvinonzi nevakawanda kushandiswa munyika, yakazokudziridzwa pachishandiswa aitorwa mureza Khan Amanullah. Zvakanga zvakagadzirirwa kuti kusimbisa musiyano pakati itsva mamiriro kubva monarchist, iyo iripo kubvira 1930 kusvika 1973, uye panguva imwecheteyo nowenyika mireza yekare, chaiyo makopi rinogona kuwanikwa mumamiziyamu. Ivo chokuita nguva apo ndima ino ari Persia uye Shah Abbas.

ano Kutarira

Saka, sei anotarira magetsi Afghan mureza? Kukosha chiratidzo ichi akarondedzera nhoroondo zvakananga, saka wokutanga wehunyambiri kanyika jira rasviba, zviri monarchical ruvara. Zvino raiva dzvuku bhendi akaenzana, uye shure zviri girini. In nechepakati jira chiratidzo Afghanistan, yakatanga panguva ndiwo madzishe. Zvinonzi kuitwa yero kana goridhe ruvara. Chiratidzo hunorondedzera chechi uye akananga kwake munamato bonde kuti echitendero kutarisana Mecca. Above mufananidzo rinoitwa pasi matsvene Arabic akanyorwa zvaanoreva. Kurutivi rumwe norumwe - petsanga maviri kuti anomiririra mamiriro Afghanistan, vari vaviri vasiyana chechi. Under zita renyika yake yakanyorwa Arabic, mashoko akapoteredzwa zvisote zvezviyo.

Meaning namaruva

Maererano pamutemo kududzirwa dema pakapuranga chinoratidza remakore rechigumi nepfumbamwe, nenguva basa, tsvuku Rinobatanidzwa ne kurwira rusununguko, uye mitema anomiririra kuwana changamire. Maererano neimwe tsananguro yerima ruvara nowenyika aimbova mireza Afghan. Panewo imwe pfungwa kuti Red akanga vakakopa Soviet Union mureza. Pakupedzisira, zvetsika kududzirwa Green rinotsanangura rive nomumvuri vechiIslam chitendero. Iri pfungwa iyi kuti rinoshandiswa Chirevo vakawanda Arab uye Muslim nyika. An dzinonakidza chokwadi kwakabatana dema. Flags, akaita zvachose mune imwe Hue pasina muenzaniso, anoshandiswa chaizvo kashoma, izvo zvinoita mutemo akare-nguva yakasiyana.

mamiriro jasi kwezvombo

Hazvibviri kunyatsonzwisisa heraldry munyika iri jira rimwe chete. Chinonyanya kukosha zviratidzo vanomiririra Afghanistan - mureza uye maoko maoko, saka yokupedzisira kuri kunokosha kuongorora. Rakazoshandiswa nepakati maviri remakore, asi kuwa hurumende youmambo akaita rwayo zvimwe zvachinja. Muna 2002, apo hurumende zvokungoitawo akaita pamwe United States, mutana maoko maoko akanga kwenguva yakati vakadzokera. Nechepasi ndiro zuva - 1298 kuti vechiIslam karenda anoenderana 1919 apo akanga azivisa uchangamire. Kumusoro inoratidza shahada, inova vaMuslim zvitendwa, unorira "Hakuna mwari asi Allah, uye Mohammed -. Muporofita wake" Taura mashoko aya - chinokosha basa ose muteveri Islam. chiedza Shahadah Mare zuva. Pazasi Mashoko "Allahu Akbar", uye pakati pavo - kwokufananidzira mufananidzo pamusoro chechi, akatarisana Mecca. Kurutivi rumwe norumwe - mireza Afghan uye furemu muri mitsara gorosi nzeve, izvo wakarukwa Ribbon. Coat of Arms ndiyo kwakanyanya zviratidzo vaMuslim uye akapotsa asingadi kutaura zvimwe zvinhu munyika, kuti ndicho.