"Gliokladin" (kuongororwa). Detailed instructions and extent

Kukura kwezvirimwa zvemichero ibhizinesi rinotambudza. Zvose zvavo zvinotapukira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Kuchengetedza michero, kune mazhinji emakemikari. Zvisinei, vanogona kuunganidza muzvirimwa uye pasi, kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa pamuviri womunhu. Zvinonyangadza zvinosvibisa ivhu revhu, kuderedza kubereka kwayo.

Eco-friendly nzira dzokudzivirira zvirimwa

Imwe nzira yemakemikari ndeyeiyo fungicides, iyo yakachena tsika, yakasununguka kune zvakatipoteredza, michero, mhuka dzomukati uye zvipembenene (pollinator, entomophages). Kuda kunopiwa kune zvisikwa zvose zvezvisikwa zvinoshandiswa kwete kwete chete kubata zvirwere, asiwo kudzorera ivhu uye senhengo inodzivirira. Pakati padzo pane fungicide, inogadzirwa naZOO Agrobiotechnology (Russia), Gliokladin. Miti yevarimi nevarimi vanoratidza kubudirira kwayo. Iyo mishonga, iyo yakafanana nayo "Trichodermin", inosunungurwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Packaging yemapiritsi, pfupa yakaoma kana kusimidzirwa kwekugadzirisa iri kutengeswa.

Tsanangudzo

Iyo fungicide yezvakaberekwa yakawana kushandiswa kwakawanda mukurimwa, horticulture uye floriculture. Chinangwa chayo ndechekurwisana nehutachiona hunenge huripo muvharo revhu uye hutapukisa mbeu. Iyo yakagadzirwa zvikuru yemishonga iyi inokonzera fungi Trichoderma harziannum VIZR-18 uye dambudziko re metabolites. Yakapiwa saprophyte pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, inokura zvakanyanya uye inowedzera, ichimisa kukura kwemafunganyama emagetsi, ayo anokonzera zvirwere. Inoshandiswa munzvimbo yakakwirira yevhu, iyo yakakura iyo haina kudarika masentimita gumi. Nokuda kwekugadzirwa kweyangu mycelium, mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka anofanirwa kusikwa. Ivhavha yevhu inofanira kuva yakanyorova. Inofanira kuiswa. Kutonhora nekupisa kwevhu kunotungamirira kurufu rweTrochoderma.

Kusarudzwa kwechirwere

Mupikisi wenyika yakawanda fungi inokonzera zvirwere zvezvirimwa, munda nehova zvirimwa ndiyo fungicide inonzi "Gliokladin". Mhinduro yevarimi vezvirimwa, varimi nevarimi vemaruva vachishandisa ichi chirwere, zvinoratidza kuti inokwanisa kukunda zvirwere zvakadaro:

• Root rot - pityosis, rhizoctonia, fusariosis;
• Withering;
• Zvirwere zvinokonzera mashizha uye stems - grey rot, ascochitis, alternaria, anthracnose.

Nhamba yezvinhu zvakakurudzirwa michina yekushandisa inosanganisira mbeu dzakawanda. Miti yezvirimwa: cucumber - yakachengetedzwa uye yakavhurika, tomato - yakachengetedzwa uye yakavhurika, mbatata.

Munda wemiti: mapapiro emiti, miti yemichero nemasango, mashizha emukati emuchero uye gooseberries, mazambiringa nemashizha.

Uyewo, fungicide yezvakaberekwa inonyatsoshandiswa mu floriculture kuchengetedza michero yemumba. Kurapa uye prophylactic inogadzirwa negadziriro "Gliokladin".

Mirayiridzo

Kushandiswa kwemishonga munyaya imwe neimwe yakanyatsoiswa. Irofu mararamiro emhando chero ipi zvayo (pasina kuputsa kuvhara) inenge mwedzi mitanhatu kubvira musi wekugadzirwa. Gadzira nzvimbo yakasarudzwa, iyo inenge isisvikiki kune mhuka nevana. Ichando chinotenderwa chinogona kunge chisina kudarika makumi matatu-plus makumi maviri nemashanu digiri Celsius.

Dosage

Dhaka yakaoma inoshandiswa kugadzirira mhinduro. Iyo inoshandiswa ndeyi: masendimita makumi mashanu emishonga pahekta imwe nzvimbo. Mhinduro yakagadziriswa inofanira kushandiswa mukati maawa maviri. Akabatwa ivhu rakarimwa kusvika zvakadzika masendimita makumi matatu.

Matetetsi anoshandiswa pakuzvidzivirira uye kuporesa pachiyero chechikamu chimwe chete nechimiro (kana mazana matatu kana masere mazana emamiririri evhu). Hazvidi kuti iparadzwe mumvura.

Precautions

"Gliokladin" inoreva boka rechina rekukuvadza - iri dambudziko rekutengesa madhiragi. Zvisinei, pakushanda nayo, mitemo inotevera inotevera:

• Iwe haugoni kusvuta uye kudya;
• Zvakakosha kupfeka magasi;
• Usashandisa ndiro yakagadzirirwa kubika;
• Isingagamuchiri pamwe nekuchengetedzwa kwezvokudya, zvokudya zvemhuka, mishonga yemishonga;
• Kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzisingakwanisi kuwanikwa navana nemhuka zvinobvumirwa.

Kushanda

Paunenge uchikura mbeu, shandisa "Gliokladin." Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kwemishonga munyaya ino inopa chimwe chekushandisa mari uye nguva yezviito zvehupenyu fungicide. Usati wadyara mbeu muhomwe imwe neimwe kana mbeu yakasimwa, ibhuku remazana matatu kana masere mamita milliliters, rimwe piritsi richadikanwa. Kudzivirirwa kunobudirira kurwisana nekunonoka kwemazuva, rhizoctonia, pitiosa, vertillosis, fusariosis uye ivhu rinozova "Gliokladin." Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kwegadziriro ine urongwa hwemitambo yekuti kurapwa nekugadzirira uku kunobvira. Nzira yakarongwa ye fungicide yehupenyu inobudirira inokonzera kudyara kwezvinhu zvekushongedza, maruva nemiti yemichero panguva yekuchera kana kudyara muvhu rakavhurika. Munyaya iyi mumakomba anoiswa chimwe chiduku chemuti mumwe nomumwe. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, kufambiswa kwemycelium kunoitika mukati mevhiki. Nguva yekuchengetedzwa kwemiti inobva pamasere kusvika masere gumi nemaviri.

Kuvandudza ivhu revhu, nekuunganidza kwemakemikari mairi, shandisa mhinduro yakanyanyisa yeupfu hwakasviba pachiyero chemakumi mashanu gramu pane hektare.

Compatibility

Nezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, Gliokladin haikwanisi. Mirairo yekushandisa inonyatsorega kushandiswa panguva imwe chete. Kusiyana nedzimwe biologics kunobvumirwa. "Alirin-B", "Gamair", "Planrys" inoshanda, kuchengetedza vhiki imwe kana maviri kwevhiki.

Kushandiswa kwehutachiona fungicide mukurima makomkoro

Zvirimwa zvinomera zvinowanzoita zvirwere. Ogorodniki, paunenge uchikura makucheka muvhu rakazaruka uye yakavharwa, unotarisana nechokwadi chokuti mbeu yakagadzirwa zvakanaka, inobereka michero kamwe inopera uye inofa. Ichi chirwere chinowanzoitika. Kunyanya inokanganisa kukwaku kana yakakura mumamiriro evhu rakavharwa. Chikonzero chinokonzera dambudziko iri ndudzi inowira. Kudzivirira nekudzivirirwa kurwere ichi kunoshandisa "Gliokladin."

Ongororo:

• Nokuda kwekukanya biological fungicide - chinhu chinonyanya kukosha, chisingakwanisi uye chakakosha kushandisa;
• Yakakwana inobata nemudzi wevhu uye inowira mbeu;
• Mhinduro yakanaka inopa kushanda kwakaoma nemishonga "Alirin-B", "Gamair", "Planrys".

Pakukura iyi miriwo yemichero yakakurudzira kushandiswa kwechirwere nenzira yehwendefa. Pasi pemusango mumwe nomumwe, kuitira kudzivirira zvirwere uye kurapwa, isa imwe kana zvidimbu zviviri. Apo zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehutachiona zvichionekwa pamudzi pakadzika kwemasendimita maviri, mahwendefa maviri akaiswa. Hazvifaniri kukanganwa kuti ivhu rinofanira kuva rakanyorova. Uye zvakapoteredza muti unoda mulching. Kushandisa zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvehupenyu, zvinodikamwa kuchengetedza nguva pakati pemishonga, iyo isiri pasi pevhiki. Nezvimwe zvirimwa zvemiti, "Gliokladin" inobatsira zvakare.

Mirairo yekushandiswa

Mhinduro dzevarori vemotokari uye varimi vemiriwo vanosimbisa zvakakosha zveSafirophyte mukukura matamate. Izvi zvose zvose zvinodzivirira uye kurapa kwezvirimwa munguva yose yezvinomera. Mhete yeropa, kusviba kwekupedzisira, midzi uye kuora zvakanyanya zvirwere zvinoratidzwa kuminda yematato. Biological fungicide inoshandiswa seprophylaxis uye kurapa kwezvirwere izvi. Chokutanga pane zvose, mushonga unobudirira mukukura mbeu. Rutsoka rusiya ruchava nengozi. Kuchengetedza kurapwa kwenyika kusanganiswa ndiko kudzivirira chirwere ichi. Makirigiramu mashanu pamakirita mashanu evhu anodiwa. Mushonga unoitwa mazuva matatu usati wadyara mbeu. Chikamu chinotevera ndechekusarudza. Iyo inoitwa kana maviri kana matatu mashizha chaiwo achioneka. Ita mahwendefa maviri kana maviri pamiti imwe neimwe (kana mazana matatu kana masere mazana emamiririri evhu). Izvo zvakaenzana zvinoshandiswa pakusima miche pamabhedha. Munyika yakazaruka, kudzivirirwa kwechokwadi kunopesana nekunonoka kwemazuva mashoma ndeye fungicide ye "biological" "Gliokladin". Kuongorora kwevarimi vemotokari kwakanaka. Vanhu vakashandisa izvi zvinodhaka, tarisa kuti zvinoitika sei. Basa rakakwirira re mycelium rinodzivisa uye rinomisa kukura kwezvipembenene zvepathogenic iyo ndiyo inokonzerwa nekupararira kwechirwere.

Kushandiswa kwechirwere chefungichu mu floriculture

Kwete chete mukugadzirwa kwezvirimwa zvemiriwo, yakasimbisa pachedu kune zvakanaka zve "Gliokladin." Mirayiridzo, kuongororwa kwevatenzi vemiti yakasimudziro inokurudzira kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi mukurima kwezvirimwa zvemaruva, izvo zvinowanikwawo kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Fomu yepefeteri inoita kuti zvive nyore kuverenga madhaji. Zvinokwanisika kudzokorora kushandisa "Gliokladin". Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa, kuongororwa kwevarimi vemaruva vanosimbisa maitiro akanaka ekurapwa kwemiti yakasiyana-siyana. Muenzaniso ndekushandiswa kwehutachiona fungicide mukurima senpolia. Izvo zvinowanzoita zvirwere zvakadai sejena kuora, wilt. Kazhinji kuora ivhu uye mashizha. Kuti kudzivirirwa kwezvirwere izvi, imwe piritsi ye fungicide yehupenyu inowanikwa kune umwe neumwe mukurumbira. Izvo zvakanaka zvinoita pachena. Maruva anenge asingadi kurwara, anotumbuka zvakanaka.

Kuongorora nezvehutachiona fungicide

Maererano nevarimi nevarimi vemari, kushandiswa kwemarudzi ose emishonga kunokosha. Miti, mbeu, zvinoshandiswa zvinogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona hwemarudzi ose. Ndeipi nzira yekuchengetedza mbeu inoshandiswa? Mutsamba yemishonga inowanikwa uye inowanika, "Gliokladin" yakanyorwa. Uchapupu hunosimbisa izvi. Mukufunga kwevarimi nevarimi vemarori, iyi fungicide inofanirwa kushandiswa inofanira kushandiswa pakusima mbeu yekudyara yemichero nemichero yemaruva. Zuva rekukohwa rinoenderana nehuwandu hwayo. Uye ichi chinodhaka ndicho chinhu chikuru cheizvi. Uye kushandiswa kwayo kunowanikwa chero ipi zvayo. Hazvikuvadzi zvachose uye hazvisi chepfu "Gliokladin". Mirayiridzo, maongorori anobatsira kunyatsoishandisa kune imwe tsika.

Kuongorora maitiro echirwere ichi, unogona kugadzira zvinhu zvikuru uye zvikamu zve "Gliokladina." Inobatsira zvikuru uye isiri-chepfu, yakagadzirirwa kudzorera microflora muvharo yevhu uye mumiti yemiriwo, munda nemaruva. Nekushandisa zvakadzokorora, hakuna hutachiona hwezvirwere. Mishonga iyi ine hutsika hwakanaka hwehupenyu. Inodzorera ivhu mushure mokushandiswa kwemakemikari.