Greek dambudziko: Zvinokonzera

Dambudziko Girisi, izvo tinoona nhasi, yakatanga 2010. Izvi hazvisi nezvekuva kwake ega. Chokwadi kuti dambudziko iri Greece - rimwe dzepamusorosoro zvinoumba chikwereti dhirika, izvo yakagundika Europe. Nei zvakanga, nyika iri pasi kurwiswa? Ndezvipi zvinokonzera dambudziko iri Greece? Funga avo vari kunyanya kukurukurwa vezvenhau.

Zvikonzero asiri pecuniary

Chikamu ari zvoupfumi kuGreece nokuti kuti nyika iyi ndiyo chete mamiriro mubumbiro kuti ane chinzvimbo pamusoro pokutonga yeChechi yeOrthodox. Uye haasi masanga. chitendero Orthodox uchiteverwa vakawanda vemo. Ndokusaka Greece kwenguva refu nguva akaramba machinda European, akawanda izvo zvinoda nechekuita mukugarisana basa iri pokudzora Orthodoxy. KweBrussels zvinganaka kuparadzanisa Church kubva chikoro uye achipa dzakazara mamiriro dzechitendero, pabonde uye marudzi ane vanhu vashoma.

Kwenguva refu echiGiriki uye European Vezvenhau akatapa Mushandirapamwe Greek Church vazvidzisa. Zvisinei, vakaisa mberi mhosva yake yetsika uori wevafundisi uye kubhadhara mitero. Mashoko akadaro kwasvika pfungwa kuti Chechi yeOrthodox akasvika pakunzi rinenge huru muparanzvongo payakatanga muna Europe dambudziko. Pahwaro izvi, kuparadzana kereke Orthodox uye hurumende vakatanga kuudza kunyange vamwe mukuru enyika vose Greece uye dzimwe nyika.

The vanonyanyonangwa anoparadzirwa kwakadaro akava mumongi. Anti-chechi chirongwa akaita vakashandisa chaizvo zvakaitika mari yokushandisa Abbot Efuremu of Vatopedi wemamonk. Zvinorondedzerwa vazhinji nevamwe, zvishoma inonyatsozivikanwa zviitiko.

nonpayment mitero

Maererano vazhinji munhau, upfumi mamiriro ezvinhu Greece yave akarwarisa nokuti kuti Chechi haadi muzadze nyika bhajeti. Nechinangwa mashoko akadaro kutungamirirwa vanhu hasha vafundisi-hanger. Pakupindura kupomera izvi, Dzvene Revafundisi rakabudiswa rebuttal ake. Greek Orthodox Church wakabudiswa mutsara umo zvose akabhadhara mutero bhajeti vakaverengwa zvizere. Hwadzo kukura muna 2011 vakapfuura kuwanda mamiriyoni gumi euros.

Dambudziko iri Greece aiva dambudziko kuti wabata uye zvose nevafundisi. A shoma anopfuura hafu adarika akapa Church kweGirisi kumamwe mamiriro vakawanda yakanakisisa yacho zvivako uye nenyika. Kana ichi chibvumirano Kakanga kakasainwa, maererano izvo mari nevafundisi zvaifanira kubhadharwa kubva mamiriro bhajeti. Zvisinei, hurumende Greek, kutsvaka mutemo austerity, kwete chete yekudyidzana kunoderedza mari vapristi, asi nguva dzose kuderedza nhamba yavo. Saka mari kubva ehurumende, maererano mitemo mutsva, anogona chete kuverenga gurukota imwe itsva yekereke, iyo kwakaitika akarega basa kana mufi nhengo gumi wevafundisi. Izvi zvakanga mhedzisiro yacho parishes iri mumaruwa Greece Ndevapi kuperevedza hwevapristi.

Pasinei yaida kupomera uye kuitika, yeOrthodox haaregi vatendi. Rinotibatsira zvose zvinogoneka zvemari rubatsiro kune vaya aitambura zvoupfumi kuparara. The Church akavhura yakawanda muto dzekubikira, uyewo kubatsira zviuru mhuri vakasununguka zvokudya uye mari wavanobhadhara.

The pasi chechetere okuwana

Maererano nenyanzvi, mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, "Nei rechiGiriki dambudziko?" Manyepo noukama ayo pamwe European Union. Mushure kupinda nenzanga ehurumende vakatanga kutambura nezvinetso zvakakomba kukura pachavo maindasitiri hwaro.

Somunhu changamire, vanodada zvakanaka kunyatsobudirira shipyards dzavo Greece. The EU, pashure accession vayo Community, akapa nhungamiro siyana, izvo zvakaita kuti vasanyanye bhuku hove. Ndizvowo zvakaita kurimwa remazambiringa uye mune dzakawanda nedzimwe sectors wokurima. Uye kana vasati Greece akanga achiparidza aina zvokudya, asi mazuva ano riri kumanikidzwa kutenga kwavari.

Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana aripo ari indasitiri. Saka, upfumi kweGirisi kuna EU anotsigira basa akaitwa zhinji. Vaisanganisira mashoma guru mafekitari kuti pagadzirwe dzakarukwa akamendwa ayo parizvino kuvharwa.
Akapindura kuti dambudziko muGreece uye ushanyi. Zuva nezuva, nyika anorasikirwa kusvika zviuru makumi mashanu achida kushandisa kwavo zororo pamhenderekedzo yenyasha Greece. Rinewo inokanganisa upfumi.

Mukuwedzera, Kuva nhengo yakabatana Europe, nevaGiriki asisiri andinenge nyika, kuti wakafanira kupinda mamiriro weboka basa kuti ariko mukati vomunharaunda. Ivo kuitwa pakuvaka yapashure maindasitiri upfumi umo chikuru nzvimbo inogarwa chipika. Pane imwe nguva, nokuti ichi vakagamuchira kurumbidzwa vakuru European. Panguva iyo EU anoisa Greece yetatu panyaya zvoupfumi, mberi kwayo chete Ireland uye Luxembourg. Nemhaka upfumi nomutemo kubva 2006 kusvika 2009 ari munyika GDP yakawedzera yekudyidzana kuwanda kwebasa zvekutepfenyura. With 62% nayo wamuka kuti ufanane 75%. Panguva iyoyo nyika yakanga zvikuru kwakaderedza mugove maindasitiri kugadzirwa. Asi panguva iyi kwokufananidzira, hapana akaripa pfungwa huru. Pashure pezvose, unorema chavagari vari zveminda yakanaka, iyo zvakagoverwa pamwe zvikwereti.

On chii zvinhu izvozvo vakapinda itsva munharaunda weGirisi? The EU akaisa pamberi dzakamurapa iri kuchinja mafungiro uye pfuma zvakanaka. Kwaizovawo zvakazara privatized inokosha mabhizimisi pasi neHurumende.

Muna 1992, Greece kushandisa mutemo pamusoro privatization. Uye kare muna 2000, kubva kudzorwa mamiriro zvaitora emakambani makuru maviri nemanomwe. Ava vaisanganisira mabhanga makuru mashanu. Sezvineiwo akaderedza mamiriro mugove muna National Bank. Pakazosvika 2010 rakanga 33 chete%. Uyezve zvirimwa vakatengeswa zvokuvakisa uye zvokudya Mazinga, uyewo foni kambani. Kunyange kurimwa, mubasa kugadzirwa yakakurumbira mavanga bhurandi Metaxa, rakaenda kambani British Grand Metropolitan. Greece haupo riitwe nepagungwa zvekufambisa, kuunza zvinokosha purofiti. Munyaya iyi, hurumende yakatanga ikatengesa yayo iripo zvengarava.

A nyika murombo?

Nei Greek dambudziko? Vamwe vanodavira kuti nokutambudzika hupfumi kuparara kuri akarondedzera nyika urombo. Zvisinei, zvinopesana richikunda mafungiro, Greece ane mupfumi chicherwa pfuma uye yakakura kukwanisa kukura ushanyi uye rokurima zvekutepfenyura. The nyika ine zvose unofanira kuzvidzora-dyisa uye zvinopa vagari vemo. Zvinofanira kuti nhasi kuGreece pane chinokosha Vhoriyamu Akaongorora chicherwa mari. budiriro yavo haina kuitwa chete nokuda unpatriotic mutemo, vanoomerera hurumende dzematunhu, uye nokuda EU kumanikidzwa.

Neuto vashandi vehurumende?

Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti rechiGiriki dambudziko kwamuka nokuda hombe wehurumende vatevedzere vehurumende. Zvisinei, hazvisi. Maererano nenhamba ehurumende vashandi Greece pamire nezuva regumi namana nzvimbo pakati nhengo nenzanga nyika dzokuEurope. Saka, nhamba vashandi vashandi zvachose riri sezvinotevera:
- Greece - 11,4%;
- UK - 17.8%;
- France - 21.2%;
- Denmark - 29%;
- kuSweden - 30%.

To musi, Greece asina vashandi muminda siyana, kusanganisira muzvipatara. Nokuti vashandi vehurumende munyika uye zvinosanganisira vapristi, vaiva, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, hazvina kukwana.

Mutsika vatama

The zvinokonzera dambudziko iri muGreece, mundovandira akarurama nemirairo hurumende yakaita zvinoenderana nhungamiro EU zvakafanana negwaro. Zvisarudzo izvi zvakabatsira vagari vokuAsia uye African nyika, vakawanda vacho vari vechiMuslim. Misa landings kutamira zvakazoita kuti chokwadi kuti Greece yekudyidzana yakawedzera mhosva, uori uye mumvuri upfumi. Zvichiita wandei kukuvara madiki, sezvo kushanyira vanamuzvinabhizimisi hazvitsivi chero mitero. Gore roga roga, nyika atanga aina mazana emamiriyoni euros.

upfumi utariri

Nhasi mamiriro ezvinhu Greece ndechokuti zvisarudzo zvakawanda munyika vari Lenders. Uye hakusi kuwedzeredza. Europe rakaiswa pachena mberi siyana zvawataura wataura hapana chinochinja Greece. Pasina nguva pfupi, nyika zvinenge zvachose kunyimwa ayo uchangamire, ari pasi kuzviomesera kutarisira IMF, European Commission uye European Central Bank. Izvi "nevatatu" haabvumirwi munguva yako munyika vakabata referendum raizoita vaGiriki kuratidza mafungiro avo kuti zviyero ehurumende upfumi uye kuita chete chisarudzo chakarurama. Somugumisiro, zviuru zvevanhu vaiva pasi urombo mutsetse.

West Zvinounza echiGiriki zvinorayirwa havasi chete zveupfumi, asiwo enyika zvichemo. Vakuru European Union vachifarira rutapudzo hondo, kuparadzana kereke uye ehurumende uye kuitira kodzero vatama vasina chitendero Orthodox. Iyi rakazaruka kuvhiringidzwa munyaya dzomunyika yacho.

Greece vaponeswe

In dzakawanda Vezvenhau vakamanikidzira kudavira kuti nzira kubva izvi zvingaratidza chete European Union. Zvisinei, mashoko aya chokwadi. Maererano vanoongorora, panguva iyi, apo zvoupfumi kuGreece kuri kuwedzera, nhamba yaro wechipfuwo paruzhinji chikwereti kuna GDP akanga pachiyero 112%. mufananidzo uyu vazhinji sokunge monstrous. Mushure "ruponeso" pamusoro pezviito atora ichi mufananidzo akakwira 150%. Kana European Union mune ramangwana vacharamba kupa rubatsiro, mamiriro aigona zvakare achiipa. The kushurudzira hwenyika weGirisi kuderedza ayo mari kweBrussels 'kudiwa zvikuru anosiririsa. Athens haana chete kuparadza kukura kwavo kwoupfumi. Vachaparadza dzose prerequisites nokuti.

Kutaura zvazviri, rubatsiro kuti ape Greece hakuzopedzi zvinetso zvayo zvemari. It achachengetedza navo chete. Uye zvaiva pachena apo nyanzvi dzaona zvakadini chikwereti weGirisi achava 2020. Ichi chaizvo mufananidzo akaenzana 120% kubva GDP. Dzorera mari izvi hazvibviri. Hazvishandi uye basa. Somugumisiro, Greece iri zvemari buri. Kwemakore akawanda, zvichaita kushanda chete pamusoro kwerunyararo rubatsiro urwu, ndokusiya vemo pasina tariro nokuda upenyu nani.

Pane maonero kuti Europe kusvika kwete Greece. Nemari hazvikwani kuti nyika yavangabata nemusoro Eurobanks.

mutoro Lenders

Musimboti dambudziko muGreece ndechokuti nyika yakanga anosiririsa mamiriro ezvinhu nokuda Implementation yacho EU audzwa. Over kwenguva yakareba munharaunda yakanga kumanikidzira itsva iyi zvikwereti mamiriro. Inogona angapokana kuti muchiGiriki dambudziko akasikwa neEuropean Union. Up kubatsira EU chikwereti venyika ino maererano GDP zvakanga kudzika kupfuura United States.
Pasinei muna 2009 akava pachena insolvency wenyika, nharaunda machinda chaizvoizvo vakasundira pamusoro Greece 90 bhiriyoni eurocredits. Zvikurukuru zvakanga zvisingabatsiri kuti mabhanga pachavo. Uyewo, munhu wose anopa euro aizounza wandei kwemari. VaGiriki vanopedza Credits kwete dzavo zvinoreva, uye pamahombekombe mari pamusoro payo.

EU chisvetasimba?

Chimwe chikonzero dambudziko nevezvenhau muGreece anonzi chido chavagari kurarama kuburikidza nourongwa map. Zvisinei zvikwereti Eurobanks vari rakapa mimwe ezvinhu. rubatsiro rwemari hazvigoni apedzera kuwedzera evanhu zvikomborero uye pensions. Rakawandisa vakagamuchira vanofanira kuenda chete kusika zvinhu zvinokosha zviri nezano uye maturo. Chokwadi, zvikwereti izvi hazvina kuvandudza upenyu hwevanhu. Ivo vanobatsirwa chete mari uye vakuru Greek uye European.

Vezvenhau vakaparadzira mashoko kuti Europe ingori chikamu chikwereti muGirisi. Zvisinei, hazvisi. Agreement achinyora kubvisa 50% of Tera kushandisa chete oga makambani. Greece anoramba kuva Germany. vanoita avo voga, zvakanyorwa kure zvikwereti, ndiyo nyika nemabhengi mudyandigere mari, izvo pakupedzisira vacharasikirwa hafu yayo zvinhu.

Nzira yokugutsikana

Taura nezvokuti Greece kubva EU, zvino zvikuru nemusoro. Garai munzvimbo iyi nokuti nyika ndiyo kuenderera mutemo kuderedza evanhu mari uye kudiwa austerity. The Greek vanhu vaneta zvoupenyu huno, sezvinoratidzwa vakawanda Kuratidzira uye parinouya, uyewo nokuda ezvivako kuti scribbled kumucheto mumaguta nemisha.

Zuva rimwe nerimwe, kuti EU ane zvishoma chido mari uye neanokweretesa kunyika. Hongu, uye kuti mari kare nevamwe musarudzo. Nokudaro, muna EU makanga de-maindasitiri.

Kana taifunga kukura ichi kuti Greece kubva EU, zvingava kuti vadzokere mari yavo. Uye mairi ndipo mukana kwete chete kune nyaya mari zvakarurama mari, asiwo mukana wokuti inokosha mitengo. Chokwadi, nemararamiro pakati pavaGiriki kuda kuderera, asi chichavabatsira China uye Russia.

Against muGirisi mbudo kubva European Union ndiwo dzepasi mari uye IMF, uyo kutya nokuda ravo guru. Hariguti kosi iyi zviitiko, uye Germany. He anotyisidzira, kupfuura zvose, ngaarambe pfupi, asi achiri kunaya kweeuro. Uyezve, chiitiko ichi ichava muenzaniso wakaipa vamwe nhengo munharaunda. Zvichitevera Greece mariri unogona 'kumhanya "uye dzimwe nyika.

Pakadaro, European Union haafaniri kuva inonetseka vavakidzani (Ukraine), uye asingadi kuramba kukakavadzana pamwe Russia, ane upfumi ari revatema pamwe European.

Against Greece hwaJehovha - uye United States. nyika ino inoda yakabatana Europe, izvo rive musika US zvinhu.