Guta guru Saudi Arabia - Riyadh

Guta guru Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, inoita basa rinokosha munyika yanhasi. Kana tikatarisa enhoroondo data, tinogona kuona kuti panguva ino vayambuka nepanyika dzaishandiswa pakutengeserana uye karavhani pakutengeserana. At mharadzano ichi akaumba raanoziva mumusha. Kubva musha ichi, uye ini akakurira Riyadh. Muna 1233 guta rakaparadzwa navaEgipita. Asi muna 1240 zvakanzi yakadzorerwa uye takapoteredzwa nenhare, inova chechi uye mumuzinda mutongi.

In yechipiri yezana XVI remakore, mushure kubatwa pakati remarara Abulazizom Abdulrehman Al Faisal, guta rakava guta guru hurumende iri kuedza kusika navaArabhu, kushandisa rezvematongerwo enyika simba simba kweTurkey.

Muna 1744 nayo akasika yokutanga Sudovskoe mamiriro, iyo kuburikidza '73 rakaparadzwa hweOttoman Empire. Muna 1824 iri Saudi hwedzinza akasikwa yechipiri Saudi mamiriro rayo guru muna Riyadh. Pashure pemakore 65, nyika aizokundwa imba Rashidov. Muna 1902, ivo Saudi hwedzinza vakatanga kuita kuedza vawanezve simba muArabia tichibatsirwa Turkey uye muUK. Muna 1920, Rashidov imba rakakundwa.

Kubvira XIX remakore, pane political achishingaira kufamba nokuda kubatana marudzi vagere munyika, uye kuti kusunungurwa kubva Turkish nezviremera, uye guta guru Saudi Arabia anova payo. Chinangwa chesangano iri chaiva kusikwa vasina kuroora pamwe centralized simba. Somugumisiro, muna 1932, yakanga akasika Umambo Saudi Arabia, ane musoro akagara muguta Riyadh.

Riyadh raiva Arab guta randinenge 50-ies. XX Century. The huru Chivako chaiva mumuzinda ishe. On yakamanikana, dzinopoterera migwagwa iri kupiswa dzimba pamwe muzvivanze. Panguva ino Saudi Arabia akawana hugest minda mafuta. Nyika ava mumwe vakapfuma. In guru akakoromora madhaka dzimba. The guta kushanda vakavakazve. Built nhurikidzwa dzakawanda. On rakafara migwagwa dziri zvikoro, hotels, zvitoro dzezvitoro, mosques, oga dzimba. The guru akatamisa mapato ose uye zvikuru hurumende masangano.

Asi guta guru Saudi Arabia yakaramba yekare uye nhoroondo nzvimbo - the Royal Palace Murabba Palace uye ndiwo madzishe. Mumwe ano zvinokwezva Riyadh - zvamambo stables, uye Mujaho thoroughbred pakati muArabhia mabhiza zvinokwezva kwete chete vagari, asi vaenzi ayo. Kupfuura kare uye akachengetedzwa rwayo yepakutanga kukwezvwa Fort Masmak, yakavakwa muna 1865.

Pari, guta guru Saudi Arabia ndokwenguva nharaunda dzinenge 1600 mativi makiromita uye vagari vagari vanopfuura mamiriyoni 4.5. Pasinei chokwadi kuti Riyadh iri pakati nyika uye ndiro Hottest guta mamiriro, zvinonzi akashanyira nemamiriyoni zvevashanyi gore negore. Vose vari kukwezvwa pahupfumi reguta, iro yakura munguva pfupi iri "ndarama dema" uye ayo nhoroondo nzvimbo.

Riyadh mugwagwa kuti guta dzvene vechiMuslim - Mecca. Maererano nemitemo uye netsika Saudi Arabia, ane vagari vanozviti Islam, zvinokosha kuti wepagore kunonamata Mecca. Kurarama munyika iri zvachose kukudza murayiro Koran.

Pane chechipiri guta guru guru Saudi Arabia - nedzenyu - Jeddah. It iri paGungwa Dzvuku, zvinonzi akavaka dzimba ano. Muchikamu mumhenderekedzo yegungwa cheguta muri CONSULATES zvose nevamiririri venyika.