Halogen mwenje nokuti motokari: ine sarudzo

Kwenguva refu, vatyairi yose nyika kushandisa kwakajairika incandescent Mabumba Vacuum. Zvisinei, kufambira mberi hazvirevi mirai, uye kuti kutsiva ayo zvisingachashandi mano kuuya halogen incandescent mwenje. Chii kunakisa itsva mano tsaru?

Kwakajairika mwenje ane zvainovhiringidzawo zhinji, izvo zvinosanganisira tungsten, Vakazopinda pamasvingo chinu, zvichiguma kwakaderedza zvikuru chiedza goho. Uyezve, vakawanda simba iri kuchinjwa kuti vakuchidzire, uye incandescence vakapedza chete chiduku chikamu. Manufacturers vanosarudza nyaya idzi kusunungura halogen mwenje.

In kwakadai chiedza zvinhu nedende motokari yaigadzirwa Goldstone girazi kupisa nemishonga, azara musanganiswa 20-25 halogen magasi. Izvi rinobvumira kudzoka tungsten inoramba iri zononoka girobhu racho. Saka, chaizvoizvo inosiya kurasikirwa chiedza simba nokuda kusvibiswa magirazi. Chimwe anobatsirwei galogenok upenyu hurefu.

Halogen mwenje nokuti motokari ndiwo akasiyana kwakajairika pakuti mumidziyo aine inert magasi vapor halogens (Bromo, iodo, fluoro). Izvi zvinhu anonamata nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva achine tungsten filament. Saka, upenyu basa mano aya ndiwo makore anenge gumi. A yepamusoro Goldstone magirazi yaishandiswa kugadzirwa girobhu racho angakudzivisai dzakakwirira tembiricha kuramba inertness kana chavakaona nehasha namakemikari runyararo.

Halogen mwenje kuti mota kupa rakajeka chaizvo danda chiedza, uye ichi dzinovabvumira kushandiswa-siyana nemotokari zvakachinjikwa. Maererano nenhamba, vanopfuura hafu tsaona zvose zvaitika kana zviri murima kunze, saka kuona zvakanaka mumugwagwa jekeso kunonyanya kukosha.

Ndezvipi halogen mwenje kusarudza kubva guru siyana kwemarudzi uye vagadziri? Chokwadi, pomugove kushanda chiedza kunobva zvikurukuru pamusoro pamasikiro mudziyo, uye ipapo chete pamusoro mhando girobhu racho. Kuzivikanwa mutungamiri mukubudisa halogen mwenje kuti motokari, ndiye kambani Phillips. Zvinonzi nekusimba mwenje kubva pezvitsiga akadai IPF, Osram, MTF, CATZ, KOITO, PIAA, Evo, Bosch. Asi, chero zvazvingava, chisarudzo chokupedzisira pakusarudza galogenok vane kutora mutyairi.

Pamisika kunongova akasiyana okuvimba mano. Halogen Mabumba nokuti motokari dziri mureza, zvose-weather, pamwe zvakawedzera aibuda chiedza, paine kutarisana kunyaradzwa, uyewo kwakawedzera chinzvimbo.

Weatherproof galogenki vane chipingaidzo unhani iyo kunonatsiridza musiyano iri pasi maonero anomuka nokuda ratinoona zvinokonzerwa (bvungapfunga, mvura, etc.). Lamps nechiedza simba aibuda ndangariro kuva wechitatu kana kunyange hafu mukuru kuchinyanya nemwaranzi pane pomureza namano.

Halogen mwenje nokuti motokari dzakakwirira kutarisana nyaradzo zvakakwana bereka kwaedza. Zviri nyore chaizvo kuti afambe usiku nerima nguva, nekuti chiedza iri shoma nezvainoita mutyairi meso uye havasi vakaneta zvikuru, vane zvokuridza nani jekesa zviratidzo uye mugwagwa nyora.

Zvisinei, pakati muzvizhinji kuti chiedza mano zvakafanira kuti kusarudzwe mumwe kuti ndiyo yakanakisisa akakodzera kuti mamiriro ezvinhu nokushanda motokari uye mutyairi wacho zvatinoda.

Pakusarudza mwenje dzinongoita kunokanganisa vakachengeteka, iyo kunoenderana varege kupenyerwa nokuvhenekera kwemashoko mugwagwa, chiri kunyanya kukosha yechando rikawira nerima adarika apo. Halogen mwenje nokuti motokari vachakwanisa kuvandudza mishumo musoro, saka tichidzivisa dzemumugwagwa.

In fashoni zvinosanganisirawo xenon mwenje, vane unhu hwakaisvonaka uye achangobva kukwikwidzana halogen okuvimba michina.