Hudyu umbishi mu neonates: Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo, jimunasitikisi

Mukuru mufaro vakaroorana zvose zviri kuberekwa kwomwana. Asi nguva inofadza mazuva oupenyu mwana wokutanga kunogona kudzikatidza pashure rokuenda podiatrist. Yakanga iri panosvikira panguva vabereki unyanzvi kutanga kudzidza pamusoro zvokurwara ichi sezvo umbishi pakati pamagaro muhudyu vachangoberekwa. Kazhinji, kana chiremba uyu anotaura dysplasia. mutongo kwakadaro kunogona kutya vose. Ndinofanira kuva kumutya, chaizvoizvo?

Umbishi uye dysplasia pamusoro hudyu mapfupa: chii musiyano

Under saibva chiuno kwaireva nokunonoka kukura kwavo, uye dysplasia - zvakanga pakutanga Joint malformation. Ava vaviri inoti kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa. Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, zvirwere vaviri ikashandiswa pasi chete rokuti "dysplasia." Nhasi kune katsika kusiyanisa pfungwa, izvo pachazvo chinhu chakanaka. Zvakanaka zvaitwa nemutoo chirwere unokubvumira kusarudza kupfuura nomazvo kurapwa, kana kunodiwa.

Panyaya vacheche, shoko rokuti "dysplasia" Zvakakodzera kuti kunzwisisa umbishi ari muhudyu rwakashodoka.

In vacheche, zvokurwara ichi runoonekwa kuti vasiri, saka haafaniri rakakomba kurapwa. Zvisinei, kufuratira zvachose dambudziko hazvisi zvakakodzera. Panguva Chaiyo kuonekwa kuti kutyorwa uye nomazvo ayo kururamiswa vasingatongi yematambudziko mune ramangwana.

The kukonzera chirwere

Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka, kuvapo iyo anosarudza ngozi kukura ichi chirwere. Tisati tataura pamusoro pavo, zvakakodzera kutsanangura pane umbishi ari muhudyu muhudyu vachangoberekwa sei uye nei. Mazuvano sainzi inopa akawanda dzidziso pamusoro etiology chirwere. Mumwe wavo anofanira kurega zvizere.

Nokuti dzimwe nguva isati kuuya kubereka hadzi muviri anotanga nesimba pave kemikari relaxin. Chinangwa charo chikuru - kupfavisa amai femoral-sacral joini ramangwana. Anoita womukadzi chiuno zvikuru Mobile. Zvisinei, relaxin mabasa asina zvokusarudza - ne bata mapfupa kwaamai, uyewo dzinopomhodza navo azvarwa.

Kana mukadzi ane tsime-kuumbwa mwanda, iye njodzi iri dislocation panguva kana pashure yokusununguka. Panyaya achangozvarwa mwana, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akasiyana. Soft femoral musoro inogona kubhururuka kubva glenoid mhango, pasina mukana kudzokera panguva imwe chete. Maererano nenhamba, 25% kwevacheche vanachiremba rokuongorora kuti umbishi mapfupa pelvic.

Kazhinji, zvipfundo vari rakadzorerwa tisingatungamirirwi. Asi kana vasinganzwi kupinda anatomical wokuyera kunoda zvishomanana nokururamiswa dambudziko.

Pakati zvinokonzera muve umbishi ari muhudyu mapfundo vachangoberekwa zvingasanganisira:

• kuzvara rokutanga;
• chaizvo muchero guru ;
• kuberekwa musikana;
• breech mharidzo;
• enhaka kubatwa.

Babies, pangozi, pakarepo pashure pokuberekwa kupfeka nhoroondo panguva orthopedist uye kutanga kugadzirisa kukanganisa.

Zviratidzo umbishi ose achangoberekwa hudyu majoini

All zviratidzo zvechirwere pathological muitiro unogona kukamurwa mapoka maviri ndokunge. Boka rokutanga rinosanganisira unhu anogona rokuongorora chete chiremba ane ruzivo, uye wechipiri - nyore kunzwisisa vabereki. Kuti vafunga pamusoro pamberi chirwere vachingoshandisa kwokunze abnormalities zvisizvo. Zvisinei, vabereki vanofanira kushanyira podiatrist kana uine zvinotevera zviratidzo:

1. The asymmetry of groin, chidya uye gluteal pazvirugu.
2. Mabvi vari dzakakwirira zvakasiyana. Kana ukaisa mwana wako ari shure kwake kutwasanudza makumbo ake uye vanokunga pamabvi, ekupedzisira vanofanira kuva nenguva yakati. Zvikasadaro, unofanira kufunga pamberi zvokurwara.
3. amplitude Akasiyana majoini. Mwana anofanira kupfeka shure uye mukotamise makumbo ake pamabvi. Kazhinji, vana vachangoberekwa maoko nemakumbo vane yakakwirira mwero mukana wokushandiswa, saka hazvisi zvakakodzera kuti kuedza. Kana amplitude ari muhudyu zviri rakasiyana nemamwe, achidisa kuratidza mwana kuti chiremba.

Panguva Chaiyo kuonekwa pamusoro umbishi pakati achangoberekwa hudyu mapfundo kunowedzera mikana kuti kukurumidza kupora mwana.

Kuti chii chiremba kugadzirisa?

Kuonekwa mumwe kana vose kamwe zviratidzo chirwere hazvirevi kuti mwana ane zvinetso zvoutano. Ukuwo, wezvakakora zviratidzo hakurevi pasina umbishi mapfupa pelvic. Uyewo, zvokurwara angava, uye bilateral. Muchiitiko chino, asymmetry inguinal kana gluteal pazvirugu uye hazvifaniri kuva.

Kubva apa zvinogona vakagumisa kuti kana chero mubvunzo unofanira kutaura navana orthopedist, ndiani rokuongorora:

1. Kuchitanga waamai sarudzo. Chiremba anofanira kuziva sei pamuviri mberi, kana matambudziko akanga, kana majini kubatwa kuti chirwere ikoko.
2. US nemakumbo. Nzira iyi ndiyo njodzi zvakakwana utano, asi anewo kumusoro mashoko kugutsikana. Achibatsirwa chiremba anogona kutaura kuti chokwadi kana nomwana saibva hudyu.

Vachangoberekwa munguva Ultrasound akayera kukura Ossificação em musimboti. Nhamba iyi inofanira dzinoenderana nemakore murwere. Kunyange zvishomanana yakatsauka kubva ndozvakajairwa kungaratidza pathological kwacho.

nokururamiswa kutyorwa

Vasiri umbishi of hudyu mapfundo vachangoberekwa - hachisi chikonzero mwoyo. chirwere ichi hachisi inouraya, asi ivo havadi hanya. Mukutanga zvokukura zvokurwara zvakakwana amenable kuti kururamiswa. Kuti inotokonya kunyatsogadzikana rwakashodoka kushandiswa chaiyo matai. Zvisinei, nzira iyi yokurapa hakusi akakodzera vana vari pamusoro 6 mwedzi.

Zviri fanira varwere vaduku ndishandise mavhitaminzi. Duration kosi, chaiwo mumiririri wayo chipimo chemushonga pakutsvaga chiremba. zvokurwara kurapwa kuri zvisingaiti kufungidzira pasina chaiwo masaja uye physiotherapy. Kana mukasadaro, ipapo kushanda uchishandisa Paraffin kunogona kuitwa pamusha mumutsetse wokutanga pasina anokwanisa nyanzvi rubatsiro. Sei zvakanaka uye pasina rusaruro kune hutano mwana kuita muitiro, kuudza chiremba.

physiotherapy

Ndezvipi zvimwe dzokurapa zvinoshandiswa nechirwere che "umbishi of hudyu muhudyu vachangoberekwa?" Gymnastics chinhu chinokosha pamusoro rakasungwa richiripo. Medical kunzwisisa anosarudzwa nomumwe, asi kazhinji inoitwa zvinotevera yechiitwa:

• "Bhasikoro";
• ari rotational kufamba makumbo;
• dilution uye vaiitawo pakati makumbo ari muhudyu rwakashodoka.

kurovedza kwakadaro rinofanira kudzokororwa nguva dzose here kushandura mutambo. Panyaya iyi, mwana anofanira kuiswa pamusoro sandara penyika. Bed kana pasofa kuti chinangwa ichi hadzisi akakodzera.

Gymnastics panguva saibva hudyu Hudyu rusvava hakurevi unyanzvi. Asi zvakadaro zviri nani kana ari orthopedist kucharatidza sei kuita zviitwa.

yakafara jira

Vabereki vakawanda zvichida anzwa magadzirirwo pamusoro yakafara jira. Kutaura zvazviri, chete vamwe vazive chii. Wide jira rinoshandiswa kuti kurapwa uye kudzivirirwa kubva umbishi mapfupa pelvic, uye zviri sezvinotevera:

1. Zvakakosha kuisa pasi zvake jira mutambo Triangle, vakatumira pasi pechingoro.
2. On mwana anogona kupfeka mutambo.
3. Mwana anofanira akagadzirira kupfeka mutambo, vakafugama makumbo ake pamusoro madhigirii 80.
4. Pashure paizvozvo, chinokosha kumigumo vanofanira putira kumativi achangoberekwa makumbo uye mujinga Triangle kuvhara dumbu rake.

Izvi mamiriro "datya", pasinei kunzwisisa changing bonde zviri nyore chaizvo uye anobatsira kuti mwana.

matanho

Ndingaita sei kutadzisa saibva hudyu majoini vachangoberekwa? Treatment uye nokururamiswa chirwere ichi inoda nguva yakawanda. Kana musingadi kuona dambudziko iri mavhiki upenyu yokutanga mwana anogona kusangana nemigumisiro yakaipa kwazvo. Ndokusaka vabereki vakawanda vanofarira kudzivirira ari umbishi mapfupa pelvic.

Yekuzvidzivirira zvirwere zvinobatsira kugadzirisa nzira pamuviri. Danho rokutanga kubvisa matambudziko asina kunaka zvikonzero zviri pamusoro azvarwa. A zvinokosha mukuzadzika kudzivirira zvirwere unoitawo pakati nepakati rwaamai kudya kunovaka. Uye kana iye aona kuwedzera uterine matauriro, zvakakosha kutora okugadzirisa zviito. Zvinangwa izvi, ndishandise mishonga.

Izvo mushonga kushandisa, anopedza gayinakorojisiti. Kwete kuita kuzvidzora medicate. Uyezve, zvinokurudzirwa kuongorora kukura hudyu mwana achiri muchipatara. Pamusoro kuonekwa kwezvirwere, vanofanira angokurumidza kurapwa kwayo, uye mwana achava utano.