Icon "Epiphany": kukosha icon (mufananidzo)

Holiday, kuna chiitiko chikuru - dzekubhabhatidzwa kwaIshe wedu Jesu Kristu muna Jorodhani, akaonekwa ari tanga makore chiKristu. Iye aidiwa vose vateveri dzidziso yechiKristu, sezvo dzinovabvumira atange kufunga zvinofadza nguva yokubhabhatidzwa dzavo uye mupfungwa munyika yose sakaramendi ichi. Kana icon akatanga kupinda kushandiswa chechi, izvozvo akazviratidza pamwe nemumwe Icon of "Rubhabhatidzo waShe." Asi kutanga, ngatimbotaura pamusoro chiitiko, chaiva chikonzero yake kunyora.

Akatangira Jehovha pamahombekombe aJoridhani

Gospel Holy anotiudza kuti Jehovha akatuma muprofita John, kuti agadzirire vanhu kuti kuuya kweMwanakomana wake Jesu Kristu. Vasati Jesu, John aizivikanwa muTestamende Itsva, Johane mubhabhatidzi, kana Ioann Krestitel. By kwaMwari, akatendeukira vaJudha vane kudanwa kusvika kupfidza zvivi zvavo uye munatse mweya nokuda kuitwa hwaMwari. Iye pachake aiva mukuru akazvipira uye hwokuzvinyima. Kuva akararama upenyu hwake hwose ari yeJudhiya Desert hasha uye kuramba mufaro yenyika, St. John akazvipa kuna basa raMwari.

Mharidzo yake, azere upenyu uye chokwadi vakasangana yakafarikana mhinduro. The Gospel anotaura zviuru vaJudha, ndokukurumidza foni yake. Vose vakagamuchira rubhabhatidzo naJohane muna Jorodhani mvura. Raiva chiito yokufananidzira pakushambidza muviri uye mweya, asi rakanga risati akaropafadza sakaramendi yechiKristu. Yakanga bedzi gadziriro nokuti.

Muvambi hwaMwari

Panguva ino, Jesu Kristu, uyo akararama muNazareta, uye akanga asati aizivikanwa munhu, makore makumi matatu. Maererano nomutemo wechiJudha, raiva zera munhu akanga kodzero kuva mudzidzisi uye kunzi 'Rabhi.' Kubvira ipapo, akatanga ushumiri hwake hwepachena, chinangwa rakanga kuratidza vanhu nzira kuti umambo hwaMwari, kuti chinhu chitsva, akararamazve pashure kuwa vanhu.

Masuo vakabhabhatidzwa, nokuti pasina yokuchenesa kubva chivi uye kutendeuka kumukova yakavharwa. Iisus Hristos, sezvo muvambi oumambo, akatanga kupinda mariri, uye saka, pasinei kwake mhosva, aisagona kunzvenga masuwo ake kucheneswa. Ichi chaiva chikonzero kuti rimwe zuva Ioann Krestitel, achiti mharidzo yake inotevera, akaona Jesu achiuya kwaari.

Kubhabhatidzwa kwaJesu Kristu uye kugadzwa sakaramende

Achiona raMwari simba Uyo akauya kwaari, Johane ndokuwira kuvhiringidzika, izvo zvakazoita mashoko ake pamusoro kusakosha kwake kuita tsika pachinhu Mesiya pachake. Jesu akamuvimbisa, dzichishandisa mashoko Scripture, kuti akasimbisa naMwari mugumo zvose zvinoitika. Zvakatevera aiva uye ndiye mufananidzo pamusoro "Rubhabhatidzo waShe."

Jesu akapinda mumvura yaJoridhani, kuita setsika uye pakudaro vatsvene nayo uye akakwidziridza kuti sakaramendi. Vose vaivapo panguva iyoyo akanzwa inzwi rakabva kudenga uye akapupura huMwari hwaJesu. Panguva iyoyowo Mutsvene senjiva wakaburuka pamusoro pake. izvi zvose kuratidza vanhu kuti Jesu weNazareta aibatanidza masangano maviri - dzevanhu uye naMwari.

Epiphany paJorodhani uye ayo kufambidzana

Epiphany yezororo, yakatangwa vachikudza chiitiko ichi, uye icon of "Rubhabhatidzo Kristu" vane rimwe zita - the Epiphany. The netsanangudzo iri pachena - pamahombekombe aJoridhani, Mwari akazivisa vanhu vose vatatu kwayo subsistence. Kuita Kubhabhatidzwa - Mwanakomana proveschal kudenga - Baba, aburukira pamusoro Jesu wakaita senjiva - Mutsvene. Saka, icon of "Rubhabhatidzo Kristu" - asi Epiphany - haisi mufananidzo yeBhaibheri zviitiko, asi mharidzo kwedzidziso dzechitendero uye nouzivi rakadzika.

Luke anotipa mukana neumwe nemazvo kuti kudanana chiitiko ichi. Anoti kuti Ioann Krestitel akatanga kuparidza kwake Mugore regumi neshanu rokutonga kwaTibheriasi mambo. Maererano zvinyorwa, inofanira kusangana 779 gore pakuvambwa Rome, kana 30 AD. Sezvo pakati pakutanga kuparidza Johane mubhabhatidzi, uye nokuuya kwaJesu Kristu pamahombekombe aJoridhani, duku nguva chinguva, tinogona kugumisa kuti ichi chete gore ikoko uye Epiphany.

Icon, inova pikicha wakatorwa pakutanga nyaya, unomirira Jesu Kristu akamira mumvura yaJoridhani, uye Ioanna Krestitelya, vakaita pamusoro pake setsika. Kurudyi panhengo vatumwa vakakotama vachishamiswa, uye Mweya Mutsvene anoburukira kudenga. mifananidzo Most Orthodox vanoomerera ichi mufananidzo chinoumbwa dudziro panguva chiitiko.

Other mazita zororo iri

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti vachipemberera Russia kubvira kare, zororo racho aiva mazita pakutanga zvakasiyana. Aizivikanwawo "Epiphany", iro rinoshandurwa kubva muchiGiriki zvinoreva - the Chiitiko kuti "chomunhu" - epiphany uye "mutambo vezviedza". Chokwadi, paiva maonero nokusingaperi chiedza vakauya naMwari munyika ino. Icon werubhabhatidzo yaJehovha, iyo Kuziviswa iro rave richirondedzerwa kumusoro, uye ane mumwe rinoreva wokufananidzira kuti anodzokera Yekare. Zviri mumvura ngachipiwe sezvo kutanga upenyu. Yeuka sei mariri, achifuridzirwa noMweya upenyu, akauya zvose zvipenyu zvose. Naizvozvo, Ishe Mwari uye upenyu zvakabatana.

Features zororo isingachinji chechi

Icon "Epiphany" ndiyo imwe huru mitambo vaKristu. It rinopembererwa musi January 19, vanoguma neVaviri Mazuva Christmas, kubvira pazuva raKristu, ndiko kuti, 7 January. Pakuyeuka Jesu Kristu rubhabhatidzo rwake vatsvene mvura muna Jorodhani, nerimwe gore pamusoro avaida dzemazororo mumachechi ose Orthodox vakaita mvura rokugadza setsika. Verenga chaiyo minyengetero, mupristi katatu kuve mvura yakadzika.

Pamutambo mvura vagadzwe reservoirs, kuita kuti munhu pre-nomudungwe. Kunowanzoguma chikomborero kwemvura mumvura zvokufananidzira kunyudza mugomba rejeri vanamati zvikuru zamu. On a chena chando chando zuva, vanowana ushingi, kusaina achizvicheka muchinjikwa, kuti vanoshamba kupinda nechando mvura. Gomba iri kazhinji muchimiro muchinjikwa ari chando. Uyewo, mumaoko vafundisi chipo panguva imwe chete, iva nechokwadi kuti muchinjikwa uye icon of "Rubhabhatidzo waShe." Zvinorehwa tsika iyi zvakajeka - yakunda mweya pamusoro nenyama.

Folk tsika zororo iri

Mune hwokuwa rino zuva chechi akagadza mumwe-zuva rokutsanya. Inonzi Epiphany Eve. On nhasi vanhu kudya rokufananidzira dhishi - sochivo. decoction ichi yegorosi uye uchi. Rubhabhatidzo Celebration mupfumi-siyana tsika. Somuenzaniso, musi Christmas Evha, madzimai epamba kubika anokosha makeke - michinjikwa. On mangwanani omutambo vakanga vadya pamwe mvura tsvene. Muchimiro kubikira evästeet uye magadzirirwo ayo wakaradzikwa anokosha, zvinonzwisisika vaya rakanga raitirwa chete. Panguva dzemazororo kuvakadzi hazvisi zvakakodzera tinochera mvura parwizi, raiva basa nevanhu. Washing murwizi ari asina kumboshamba mumazuva iwayo uye vhiki pashure paizvozvo, sezvazvakanyorwa kusaremekedza pazororo.

Munyika yose, vaKristu vanopemberera Epiphany. Zvisinei, icon, iro rinopedzisa mufananidzo bepa, ndowenyika Western Church, pfungwa vanokwezvwa kufanana nyaya sezvamunoita. Kunyange nzvimbo yose nenhamba. Added dzimwe zvinhu kuti murege zvinosanganisira zvidzidzo kuvake "Epiphany." Meaning of kuzvidhori panguva chetezvo - Iisus Hristos ake mumvura muna Joridhani ndege inoratidza masuo hwaMwari.