Tver diocese. Tver uye Kashin Eparchy yeRussian Church Orthodox

Tver nderimwe remaguta ekare kuRussia. Zvisikwa Its yakatanga kusvika gore 1135, uye pakati XIII remakore nharaunda kwakawedzera yekudyidzana uye aigona dissociate pacharo yakazvimirira kwavabati. Church of chitarisiko Cathedral, iri Tver, yakanga yakaitwa kuguma XIII remakore. Zvakazoonekwa kuti akakura zvivako tanga akavakwa Suzdal mudunhu mushure nechisimba Tatars. Chii kumhuka Tver diocese - mumwe mukuru muChechi yeOrthodox? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, tinofanira kutanga nhoroondo parinowanika.

Tver uye Kashin diocese sorutivi neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia

History of Orthodox Church mu Russia ine dzinopfuura chiuru nemakore. It chikasimbiswa mangwanani sezvo remakore rechigumi, uye zvino vanenge mamiriyoni 150 vatendi. Zvinonzi vaiona huru kupfuura autocephalous chechi Orthodox dzemunharaunda munyika. Its chikuru miganhu chairema imwe diocese. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti pakutanga ichi remakore sechikamu yeRussian Orthodox Church paiva 132. The diocese iri inotungamirirwa bhishopu, vanogadzwa kubatsira mumiriri mabhishopi. Chine kuva panyika iyi dzemamongi, wemamongi uye parishes. Mumwe mukuru ari Diocese pakati Tver uye Kashin.

The chidzoke of Tver diocese

The diocese chikamu Archdiocese pakati Tver. Rakanga vakakosa kure mukati yakazvimirira diocese pamusoro Polotsk mukutonga Grand Prince Yaroslav Yaroslavich. Zvakanga paya muna 1271 muna akachengetedzwa zvinyorwa gore rino rinopembererwa sezvo aizovigwa guru Muchinda Tver Bishop Simeon. Pakutanga, diocese nharaunda rakafukidza vose Tver weutungamiriri. Muna 1589 nayo akasimbisa Archdiocese. Muna na1681 akanga kusarudza vachikwidziridza mamiriro wedhipatimendi kusvika archdiocese, asi munguva pfupi yakaguma.

History of Diocese muna XVII-XIX emakore

The huripo akanyatsorongwa pamusoro Tver diocese akanga vachitevera Ryazan, uye kubva pakati XVII remakore - mushure Vologda. Kubva pakutanga XIX remakore rakanga nomumwe. Iye akatevera Ryazan dhipatimendi. In yechando 1836 nayo vanotenderwa Staritskogo vicariate. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti sezvo chidzoke pamusoro diocese achinja mumwe makumi manomwe nevasere mabhishopi. Hwakanangepi zvino Bhishopu Mukuru Tver uye Kashinskiy Viktor makumi namapfumbamwe kwavo pasi.

Diocese pamusoro Tver uye Kashin muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri

A zana adarika, Tver diocese yaiva chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha sechivako yeRussian Orthodox Church. Muna 1917, izvozvo zvaisanganisira masangano 36 ezvitendero. Uye akawanda akanga convents Tver diocese - paiva 19. Paivawo zvinopfuura hafu yemiriyoni vanamati Orthodox. Uwandu netemberi yaiva 1204.

History yeOrthodox kuRussia muna 20-30-ies wekupedzisira remakore kwakaratidzwa kuramba kutambudzwa vafundisi uye vakazvipira vomuchechi. Izvi zvaitika zvinovava haina akaponesa uye Tver diocese. Kwemakore makumi maviri pamberi hondo nhamba vapristi shoma anenge zviuru zvina kuti asingasviki makumi mashanu. Takabva dzima zvose yokugara tsvene diocese.

The diocese zvino

Pasina remakore diocese yakachinja zita rayo kakawanda, uye kwemakore 15 anonzi Tver uye Kashin. Muna 1940 Church akawanikwa Trinity Cathedral Tver. Diocese chinobatanidza parishes zvose uye dzemamongi kuti dziri mundima yacho. Matatu nehafu apfuura kubva Tver diocese uye akasimbisa Bezhetskaya Rzhevskaya, uye mukati miganhu yemo munharaunda vakaumba. Zvino hunange nokuda Metropolitan pamusoro Tver uye Kashin - Victor.

Management iri mu mumwoyo remunharaunda centre. It ane kunzwisisa maumbirwo panhamba imwe muzvizhinji vezvikwata. Pakati pavo, raibhurari basa rinoitirwa ukama, vaduku nyaya dhipatimendi, uyewo dzidzo yechitendero uye nevamwe. On mundima diocesan Kutarisirwa dziri, mukuwedzera, kuchikoro nekwaya vachiimba, kusona workshop, chitoro kereke nemidziyo mabhuku echitendero uye dzimwe nzvimbo.

Metropolitan Tver uye Kashinskiy Viktor

Zvakakodzera kuti kuteerera mumwe zvitsauko diocese. Saka, Metropolitan pamusoro Tver uye Kashinskiy Viktor akauya munyika musi waSeptember 21, 1940 mu Pochaev Kremenets mudunhu, Ternopil nharaunda.

Akanga ari mwanakomana mushandi. Kuchikoro akanga akadzingwa nokuti kuchechi, uye kumanikidzwa kusiya yezvavanotenda.

Muna 1966 akava kudzidza Leningrad Theological Academy somunhu anoda kubhabhatidzwa zvechitendero. Pazera 26 akanga tonsured sezvo mumongi. Akadana zita rake idzva mukukudza kutambudzirwa kutenda Victor. Muna 1988, isu takatsunga bhishopi kuKalinin, uye makore maviri gare gare - Tver uye Kashin. Mukupera 2011, musoro Tver akanga akatsunga archdiocese. Rine wandei mibayiro mukuru chechi uye Medals. Akafuridzira nekuzvipira basa kuti vabatsirwe Archdiocese

Mabasa diocese nhasi

Pari Tver diocese ave achishanda munzanga uye rokudzidzisa basa. Zvinoita kuti kupararira Orthodoxy pakati pevechiduku, kushingaira pamwe masangano dzidzo munzvimbo. Special madhipatimendi ari Diocese zvaisanganisira kushandisa vanoshupika mumagariro vanhu - kugoverwa kwezvokudya, zvipfeko nezvimwe zvinodiwa. Achishingaira anoshora kupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka uye udhakwa, vanogara misangano uye hurukuro dzidzo nevechiduku.

sangano Church kushandura zvose kubatsira nherera kubva Tver nharaunda. Ndezvemhuri vanoverengeka muto dzekubikira uye nherera. Pasi auspices ari Diocese mashizha vazhinji nhau mabasa uye anosimbisa vamwe zvenyika vezvenhau.

Rubatsiro pensioners uye zvirema, rutsigiro varombo, dzidzo uye dzidzo yechitendero chizvarwa chevechiduku - izvi zvose nesimba uye nechido mubasa Tver diocese vafundisi iyo nguva akabata rwevanhu misangano tsanangudzo kwohumwe basa.

Temberi uye yemamongi Tver diocese

On nharaunda pane 15 dzemamongi, kusanganisira vakadzi 10. 12 vavo - kuita. Mukuru wavo - Staritsky Holy kubvuma - kare makore anopfuura 900. On mundima diocese uyewo riri Skeet Episcopal-Marita naMariya chechechi. It stauropegic nunnery chaiwo hurongwa kuvapo. ikozvino unoshanda Pane utiziro vasikana nherera, uyewo muto kicheni.

Pakutanga remakore rapfuura, Tver raiva pamusoro mashanu machechi. Zvisinei, vakawanda vavo vakaparadzwa munyika 30s, kana pane chinoshingaira kuvaka remunharaunda centre. Tver diocese matemberi dziri munharaunda yacho yose. Chief pakati pavo ndiko Cathedral Yorumuko, yakavakwa muna 1913 pamusoro mari mumhuri youshe uye kunogara oupfumi nokuda 300th gore pamusoro Romanov dzinza chawo.

Zvinokosha kutaura uyewo Trinity Church mu Zatmache - mukuru uye kupukunyuka ibwe nezvivakwa uye mukuru uchishandisa temberi muguta Tver. Rinochengeta reliquary St.Makary-wonderworker. Uyewo ari Diocese kuti kuzviisa pasi zvakawanda dzemamongi uye episcopal yemamongi.

Vanozvinyima uye nenzvimbo inoshamisa diocese

Pakati mabhishopi aitonga weDhipatimendi Tver, vaiva vanozvinyima vatsvene uye vaparidzi chiKristu. Chokutanga, zviri chishamiso mushandi Saint Arseny, muvambi dzemamongi zhinji uye makereke Tver nharaunda. All yevatsvene rakava vakazvipira vanopfuura 150 yenzvimbo idzi. Mumakore mashoma apfuura - anopfuura 90 kutenda Tver munyika. Kwamakore gumi namatanhatu, vakabata mitambo Rakakwanira kurangarirwa kwavo musi 19 September.

Tver Diocese zvishoma nezvishoma uye nokuremekedza hunochengetedza anokosha ipfungwa kutenda Orthodox kwechiKristu. Ivo emakore inochengetwa ayo mumachechi, dzemamongi uye machechi ose. Zvino, vanokwezva vakatendeka kubva kumaguta akasiyana uye vari nyaya zvokumuremekedza kunamata vagere munharaunda.

Pakati pavo, simba mutsvene Princess Anny Kashinskoy, mufananidzo Mutsvene Prince Michael nevamwe vazhinji. Zvino wakaitwa muna Tver pasi muutorwa. In ichi akakomborerwa nharaunda ine makona zhinji kwazvo. Vanhu vane zvakakomba uye kurapwa zvirwere zvinouya kumusha Maslovo Staritskogo reruwa Tver nharaunda. Pane vaviri zvinoshamisa kunobva. Veko noruremekedzo kuvadaidza mupenyu uye mvura akafa , uye vatende kuti mumwe wavo hunoita kuti nokuporesa zvirwere zvakakomba, uye wechipiri kunobatsira pake.

Saka Tver Diocese pakati echechi yeRussian Orthodox anoramba ichidzivirira vana Orthodox Christianity.