Immunoglobulin kuruma pamusoro chishambwe: chikumbiro, contraindications

gore rimwe nerimwe munyika yedu yakanyorwa zviuru chishambwe ikaruma. Zvinozivikanwa kuti zvipembenene izvi kuparadzira zvirwere zvakawanda. Okudzivirira chiyero muchiitiko ichi chinhu immunoglobulin, kuruma yacho gupa akaiisa dzose dzokurapa masangano munyika.

General ruzivo pamusoro Zvikwekwe

Kune zvinopfuura 40.000 mhando mites, vakawanda izvo zvokudya pamusoro manyowa zvinomera, notumwe uye diki nezvipembenene. Asi kune vaya vanosarudza ropa.

Zvipembenene izvi kuruma kunyanya inodziya ekunze. Havadi kuita dampness. Cherechedza pamuShuramiti Kurwisa yakaoma, sezvo iye anotanga ane rufimbi pavanenge kuruma. Tupukanana vanosarudza nzvimbo kuti zvakavigwa pasi nguvo uye vakadaro, uko ganda riri wakawondereiko kudai mazuva ose. Vanhu Vazhinji kudziwana nenguva pamusoro vanobwembura pakati kugokora, mumusoro, maoko nemakumbo, uye muhudyu.

How ngozi chishambwe kuruma?

Zvipembenene izvi kune ngozi nokuti vatakuri dzakasiyana-siyana siyana zvirwere, zvakawanda zvacho anotyisa encephalitis chirwere cheLyme. Chokwadi, havasi vose nezvikwekwe kutakura chirwere, asi kuona izvozvo pane imwe nyaya chete murabhoritari.

Mhando dzakawanda ngozi ndiyo European dondo uye ari taiga chishambwe. Ndivo makuru zvakakwana pamusoro pezvipikirwa ropa, kazhinji vave vanonetswa vanhu.

The specimens yokutanga kanowanikwa April. Ndivo kwazvo kushingaira munguva kubva May kusvika mangwanani July, uye ipapo yevagari anonyangarika, asi kwete mose. Apo neapo yakanyorwa nyaya gupa kurwiswa uye kutanga kwematsutso.

Zvakatapwa mites anogona munhuwi ari chinhambwe 10 mamita. Kazhinji, zvipembenene vanorwisa kana mumakwenzi vane mashizha anosvika 50 masendimita. Vanosarudza nzvimbo nyoro, kwete unyengeri chaizvo uye batana uswa. "Favorite" nokuti ivo mupendero masango, manyoro mudungwe munzira nemakoronga.

Zvikwekwe regai urwise pamusoro. Kana Tupukanana akawana mumusoro, ipapo crawled kusvikira pasi kuwana kupfuura nzvimbo yakakodzera kuitira kubvisa.

Kudzivirira ikaruma

The yakanakisisa kudzivirira chirwere pamwe gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis - nguva kuti nhomba. ukoshi Its - 3 years. Asi kubva chirwere cheLyme majekiseni kwete chete chenjedzo kunogona kubatsira pano.

Kuti usagunzva umhutu, unogona kushandisa nomushonga wezvipembenene. Vari kureva mbatya uye vakafumura ganda. Asati nokushandisa, iva nechokwadi kuti kuverenga rairo. Zvaringana kubata shangu, bhurukwa uye dzisimbe. Nokuti dziviriro yakanakisisa, unofanira Tuck inotakwairira kupinda masokisi kana majombo.

Kana chishambwe ikaruma

Kana, zvisinei, usagunzva akakundikana uye gupa inoruma iwe, zvinofanira nokungwarira kubviswa. Nguva dzose iva nechokwadi chokuti kudzura ose Tupukanana, uye kuti musoro wake hauna kusiiwa iri ronda. Mites vakaiswa girazi chirongo uye mhenyu chimiro ari mashoma anotevera maawa vachatorwa murabhoritari kuti ongororo. Analyses vachava kuziviswa kana aiva mutakuri chirwere cheLyme kana encephalitis.

Kunyange kana chishambwe akaonekwa ari mutakuri chirwere, hazvirevi kuti munhu wacho kare vatapukirwa. Zvisinei, iva nechokwadi kuenda kuchipatara, kana kuruma pripuhnet zvikuru uye tsvuku. Kana mukati mwedzi mumwe pashure kuruma kucharatidza kuchikosha Kuipa utano, anofanirawo kubvunza chiremba.

Tinofanira kuyeuka kuti mites zvaive kwete chete kune encephalitis kana chirwere cheLyme. Vanogonawo kutumira uye nezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda zvishoma ngozi, asi achiri kusingafadzi, uye vaida kurapwa.

Emergency rubatsiro

Mukati mazuva 3 (kana nani - maawa 24 okutanga) pashure nokubviswa gupa zvakafanira kuongorora nayo murabhoritari, uyewo kushandisa kupfungwa vezvokurapa kuti kudzivirira zvirwere zvakakomba. Voitakura kunze musingadariki, kunyange kana akarumwa kare nhomba.

Uye chii immunoglobulin akaisa ikaruma munhu gupa? Vakawanda vavo. In zvokurapa masangano, vanachiremba vanosarudza protivoentsefalitnomu, sezvo ichi ndicho chirwere chakaipa kwazvo.

Immunoglobulin haangaiti kubatsira kana munhu nechirwere gupa nezvipembenene borelliozom kana zvimwe zvirwere. The mushonga zvinodhura chaizvo, hazvina kunaka. Mari mumwe ampoule anenge 600 rubles. Kavha 10 ndiro - zvinodhura zvikuru. Kunogona kukonzera munhu sema kuita.

It unobereka zvinodhaka kubva serum ropa vanhu vakambova gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis. Shandisai mishonga uye senyevero nechiyero, uye apo chirwere choga. Asati kushandisirwa zvakakosha kudzidza pamusoro gadziriro napo.

immunoglobulin protivokleschevoy

Sezvo chikamu gadziriro iri immunologically kushingaira mapuroteni chakapatsanurwa, riri kure anyatsoronga muplasma kana serum. Inoparura ndivo vanhu vakambova gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis. muviri wavo une antibodies kuti utachiwana. Ndivo nheyo zvokurapa. Protein kutora vanhu utano chete, mberi ndohwechokwadi kusavapo hepatitis C uye HIV.

mapuroteni stabilizer ndiyo glycine (aminoacetic acid). Mishonga uye preservatives zviri murwiyo mishonga iripo.

Immunoglobulin kuruma pamusoro gupa rinoshandiswa kunyanya kugadzirwa muchimiro ndiro inokwana 1 milliliter nerimwe. Iri Hauoneki mvura, zvisinei, iyo, vangava zvishomanana yellowish tinge. Kana pasi chinu iri dzakaonekwa precipitate zvakakwana kuzunungusa, uye ichanyangarika.

Immunoglobulins vari boka mishonga G. vanoshingaira antibody huri gadziriro iri neutralized pamwe gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis utachiona mumuviri. mushonga kunowedzerawo ari kurwisa womunhu muviri.

The soro Kuwanda antibody mumuviri kunoitwa pazuva rechipiri pashure jekiseni. On the hafu-upenyu zvinotora masvondo 4-5.

Zvairatidza uye contraindications

Kazhinji, immunoglobulin dzakabatwa somunhu prophylactic mumiririri iri chishambwe ikaruma. Chinangwa chikuru - encephalitis kurapa.

Asi hakukuvadzi masoja globulin,? Kana gupa inoruma contraindications zvinodhaka dziripo. Hazvigoni kutorwa kana munhu anozivikanwa chikuru sema paakasangana yakananga mazita zvinodhaka zvinoriumba. Atopic dermatitis, asima, kana systemic zvirwere chokuita immunopathological zvigadziriswe ndivo contraindications kuti kushandisa zvinodhaka.

Kana kugamuchira mushonga divi kuitike Kazhinji. Pakati pavo pane zvinotevera: fivha, akatsvuka, soreness pa nzvimbo vakasuma immunoglobulin dose pamusoro chishambwe ikaruma, neutachiona, kashoma - anaphylactic kuvhunduka.

Data pamusoro kubata zvinodhaka mumuviri mukadzi panguva nepamuviri uye lactation haachipo, saka vanachiremba regai kuvakurudzira kuushandisa kuitira kudzivisa migumisiro yakaipa.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

mushonga Izvi basa mushure 4 Mazuva pashure kuruma. Shandisa zvinobvira uye kuzvidzivirira nechiyero, asi mugumisiro haazogari kupfuura mwedzi.

Zvakanaka kuti immunoglobulin kubudikidza ikaruma munhu gupa, kufadza unodzivirira mugumisiro kunoitwa pazuva. Zvisinei, kubaya richiri nani zvikuru.

Isai mushonga chete muchipatara ezvinhu, aite muitiro vanofanira utano mushandi. Izvi zvikonzero zvinoverengeka: Chokutanga, mushonga dzinofanira kuchengetwa nenzira yakaoma, nzvimbo ine rima pane imwe tembiricha inobva 2 kusvika 10 madhigirii, uye chechipiri, kunogona kukonzera zvakasiyana neutachiona, kusvikira anaphylactic kuvhunduka. Mukupera nyaya, kuvapo chiremba kuponesa upenyu murwere.

Nzira chourongwa zvinodhaka

The mushonga inowanika ampoules. Akanga asina ndokuiswa tsinga. Nhanganyaya "Immunoglobulin" nokuda ikaruma ane gupa zvaitwa hazvo intramuscular. gadziriro iri pamberi pachii 2 kwemaawa vabatisise pa nzvimbo tembiricha. Basa mishonga chete sirinji tsono pamwe navanopinda lumen, kudzivisa chimiro furo.

Open chinu hazvigoni kuchengetwa. Uyewo, kana pane mukana kuti mushonga yave vakapamba (vakanetseka kuvimbika kavha kana Kunyora ndiko kupokana), hazvigoni kushandiswa.

Uye kana uchida kuisa ikaruma pamusoro gupa immunoglobulin? Kana pasina contraindications, zviri nani kuita izvozvo. chirwere ichi ndicho encephalitis, akashivirira zvakaoma chaizvo. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti mushonga zvichaita chete kana wakatangwa kuti 3 mazuva okutanga mushure kuruma.

The immunoglobulin ingashandiswa pachine kana mukuru mukana kuti munguva pfupi nguva munhu arumwa chishambwe. Rawo zvinodhaka ane maawa 24-48, uye kudzivirirwa zvachose vacharamba kwemwedzi. Zvadaro, kana zvichikodzera, zvinogona kudzokororwa immunoglobulin jekiseni. Kana gupa inoruma jekiseni aita zvakanaka zvakare.

dose

Somunhu chokudzivirira mushonga chinotarisirwa pa mwero 0.1 milliliter pa 1 kilogram kurema muviri.

Kana zviratidzo kare yakaonekwa, uye immunoglobulin kushandiswa mushonga. Kukarukureta of dose zvakangofanana. Weboka mushonga hazvisi mazuva 3-5. All panguva ino murwere vanofanira kugamuchira zvinenge 21 milliliters kurapwa.

Kana paine zvatichiri chimiro chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis, kosi achitora mushonga vanofanira kukwanisa vanomboenda vawedzere kusvikira Kudzikamiswa murwere. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, chirwere chinogona kuwedzera dose kuti 0,15 milliliters muzana 1 kg kurema muviri.

Immunoglobulin kubudikidza ikaruma pamusoro gupa anogona kubatwa zvimwe zvinodhaka. Muchiitiko chino, zvinokosha kuti vazivikanwe navo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga unofanira kutarisirwa yoga.

Kana munhu ane chido kuisa kubaya pamusoro chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis, uye munguva ichangopfuura akanga vakabayiwa immunoglobulin, vachafanira kumirira mwedzi.

Unogonawo kuisa gupa nokuruma immunoglobulin nevana. The chipimo chemushonga iri nyaya iri rinowanikwa inobva kurema mwana. In rinokosha kacho, chete chiremba anogona kunyora mushonga apo dose zvinodhaka nokuti mwana sezvinoratidzwa.

Zvokungwarira

Kutanga yose dose mishonga panguva kungaita munhu ganda maitiro. Izvi zvingadziviswa ari chiitiko kuti majekiseni vachaitwa munzvimbo dzinoverengeka muviri.

Mushure jekiseni, chiremba vanosungirwa kuchengeta murwere nokuti dzinenge imwe hafu yeawa, saka pakuparwa anaphylactic kuvhunduka kuponesa upenyu hwomunhu. Saka ari chiremba zvombo anofanira Anti-kuvhunduka nevamiririri.

Vatyairi vanogona Musatya kuisa immunoglobulin jekiseni. Chiito chake hazvideredzi wevasungwa hanya, kuitira kuti vagone zvakanaka kudzora motokari yako.

In mhedziso

Mites - zvinokuvadza chaizvo tumbuyu, sezvo vari vectors pamusoro nemavhairasi zvirwere zvakawanda. Chakaipa kupfuura wavo tick nezvipembenene encephalitis. Pane mushonga kuti inokurudzirwa pashure neVadzidzi Tupukanana. Ko ikaruma munhu chishambwe immunoglobulin? Hongu, asi chete kana kuzviita nenguva. Ane zvakawanda nemishonga. Zvisinei, panguva ino ndiyo imwe yakanakisisa prophylactics pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis.