Kana kuti kudyara asters mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mu pakachena muvhu

Astra - nemasango runako, vaigona kutora nzvimbo yaro yakakodzera chero mubindu. Modern mhando vari zvinoorora kusiyana kwavo uye nokuwanda mavara. Hazvishamisi kuti maruva aya akakurumbira kwazvo pakati Chikwata.

Kuti vawane chirimwa utano, unofanira kuziva kana kudyarwa asters mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Nokuti mumwe murimi ekudyara nguva - chakakura zvikuru. Tungamirirwa nguva ino uye maruva rukuru.

In ezvinhu enyika Russian okunze asteri kazhinji akarima mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Panewo perennial akasiyana kuti tinodzibata akashivirira zvakanaka muchando, asi vane maruva madiki.

Annual mhando dzabudapo inokudza pakutanga kana riri hwindo sill. Kwazvo rairambidzwa riini kana kudyara asters pamusoro inomera, haako.

Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinofanira kufungwa:

• varietal unhu;
• dhigirii okuvhenekesa greenhouses kana sill;
• okunze mudunhu;
• daylength.

Tikafunga aya ezvinhu achasarudza kana kudyarwa asters mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Somuenzaniso, imwe chiedza unokubvumira kudyara mbeu munyika mukupera February - mangwanani March. Kana izvi mamiriro havapo, Ndokuzofungisisa chirimwa maruva nani: mukupera March - mangwanani April. Zvinonzi akaratidza kuti iyi nyaya, kazhinji kuwana chirimwa simba. Chikwata Most vanotungamirirwa womudenga karenda chaiyo, saizvozvowo kuwana mugumisiro mukuru.

Kana nguva apo yokusima asters seedling vakasarudzwa, unofanira kutarisira kusarudzwa yepamusoro ivhu uye mbeu akakodzera. Kudyara rinoitwa mune chiedza unzenza ivhu, akapfuma manyowa. lähikuva akadaro anogona kugadzirirwa vakazvimiririra kushandisa turf pasi (3 zvikamu), kushambidzwa jecha (1 chikamu) uye peat (2 zvikamu). zvikamu zvose vanofanira kusanganisa ugodira mumabhokisi kana Mini-greenhouses. Usati kudyara mbeu, vari kuchengetwa chaiyo mhinduro, kunobatsira kukura. chiyero Izvi zvinobatsira kuisa pfungwa nekukura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe.

Mbeu yakawira pavhu nyoro, kumusoro rukoko izere kushambidzwa nejecha 2 cm. Zvadaro nokungwarira akadurura leechki kana yakakanyiwa vachishandisa pfapfaidzo pakavha firimu mabhokisi.

Kana waita zvakarurama, ivo mabukira vokutanga ichaonekwa pashure pemazuva 5-7. For ramangwana kukura mavara kunge chiedza zvakakwana, nguva achidiridzira uye tembiricha iri kuwanda + 17-20 ° C masikati uye kuti +15 ° C usiku.

Kana usina matambudziko tsanangudzo riini kana kudyara asters mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, ipapo kudyara muvhu rakawanda yakaoma kududzira. Kugara kudzokera frosts anogona kukanganisa kunyange akasimba mavara. The yakanaka nguva transplanting mu kusango - kuguma May kana kutanga June. Nokufamba kwenguva ino Aster kwakasimbiswa fibrous midzi, iyo akashivirira nokuisazve zvakanaka, uye nokukurumidza midzi nzvimbo itsva.

Seedling nzira pamusoro apa ichapa yakanaka guru ruva muna August, uye kana kudziya ekunze rakajeka - kunyange pakupera July. Vaya vanoda kuti mbeu yavo vanofanira kusiya mbesa shoma kuguma September asati - pakutanga October. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti VaNefirimu hazvisi yakanakira mbeu kuunganidza, sezvichakurukurwa chizvarwa chirimwa degenerates.