Kirasi laminate mukurumari: ndoupi nani?

Laminated flooring, kazhinji raireva kungonotandara laminate, zvikuru nevakawanda nzira nhasi takapedza uriri. The nhamba yevaya vabereke uye kutengesa laminate, zvinoorora. Naizvozvo, nokuti kusarudza zvakakodzera vanofanira kufunga zvimwe zvinoitwa zvakakosha izvozvo.

Chokutanga, netsananguro chigadzirwa ichi anoratidza mukurumari ose laminate mukirasi. Edza kunzwisisa zvinorehwa nenhamba idzi uye sei zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo patinenge kutenga.

Laminate - multilayered zvinhu

The Kupedzwa zvokunyama kuti uriri muchimiro munhu mahwendefa, mapuranga ayo anoiswa pamusoro rinokosha substrate uye zvakabatana integrally kuti guruu kana mukakachurwa-mu anokosha grooves akazviratidza yezana remakore yokupedzisira kuSweden. Akamuka zita rake kubva rechiLatin rokuti laminate, rinoreva "layered." Shoko iri zvakakwana anotsanangura mamiriro nerimwe puranga.

Kazhinji laminate bhodhi inoumbwa 4 akaturikidzana, glued chaizvo Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti zvaoma. The inokosha echivako, achichipa yakafanira zvokuimba simba uye geometry yakagadzirwa fiberboard pamatunhu arambe achirema (HDF). Lower-yepamusoro laminate vegiredhi yakaitwa kubva MDF uye hardboard kunyange. The arambe achirema izvi zvinhu pazasi. Kushandiswa yavo lowers ari mukurumari kuti laminate dzekirasi nokuti muchikamu chino bhodhi dziri interlocks kwamahwendefa. Kwapera nguva haushandi backlash zvingaitika.

Bottom ndiro anodzivirira kubva kuunyoro ari melamine nebwe rukoko. The laminate mugwaro "shoma", rukoko urwu vaisanganisa soundproof kana porous polymer chubhu.

Zvayaiva pamusoro nebwe akaiswa mushonga wokuuraya bepa kana kubata ukanyatsotarisisa. Hazvina rukoko urwu zvikuru anosarudza pakuonekwa unhani, magadzirirwo ayo. Kunze zvatinosiita simulation pamusoro-siyana flooring, inogona rejira, simbi, Tile, ibwe uye zvakasiyana-siyana decoration rinodhindira.

Yokumusoro chikamu "pai" (kuifukidza) achipfeka chikuru zvokuimba zvazvinoita kuti kunoitika apo uriri oparesheni. Kunogara polymer firimu laminate anotidzivirira abrasion, punctures, izvi, etc. Kazhinji rukoko urwu anotakura decoration basa, kuziva magadzirirwo, pamusoro microtopography. Zvinokanganisawo tactile manzwiro pamusoro uriri pamusoro. Asi chinangwa chikuru pamusoro kuifukidza - unodzivirira. Pakukora uye Simba jazi kunoenderana laminate mukurumari kirasi.

Ndiani anosarudza boka laminate

Sezvo laminate pakati nokugadzirwa uwandu vaburitsi vatengi kwayo kuwedzera nokukurumidza. Paiva kudiwa kusuma dzemunharaunda uye zvinodiwa kudzivirira kumusika kubva anonyengera vanowatengesa uye kubatsira mutengi nechisarudzo ane vakadzikama chigadzirwa.

Muna 1999, European flooring vagadziri vakaumba yesangano (EPLF). Nhengo musangano iri nechiidzo mukurumbira nokuda laminate flooring vaburitsi. Russia rave kufungwa mitemo nemirayiro kugadzirwa EPLF. We laminate akakodzera kupatsanura chikumbiro, akakurukura inobva abrasion nemiedzo.

Taber bvunzo

Mimwe yacho laminate vari kuisa mukati mudziyo (abrazimetr Taber) apo vari kubatwa discs glued sandpaper. Uwandu nokumukirana pamusoro dhisiki anoratidzwa, iro pamberi pamusoro wakaremara kusvika. nhamba iyi ndiyo chokukomborerwa kunaka unhani. Ko mapoka mashanu abrasion: AC1, AC2, AC3, AC4 uye AC5. Maererano izvi uye basa laminate mukurumari kirasi. AC4 muchiitiko ichi kunoreva Somuenzaniso, kuti unhani angakudzivisai 4,000 nokumukirana of dhisiki pamwe hasha.

Kuwedzera Taber Test, akaita rabhoritari nemiedzo uye mamwe laminate ivhu. Izvi zvakaitwa kuti kuvhunduka nemishonga, kuramba mhuri yokuchenesa Kugadzikana nemiedzo vachishandisa chair RV, et unto.

The kupatsanura pakati laminates

Maererano migumisiro miedzo vasapedze zvokuvakisa mapuriro basa kirasi mukurumari kuti laminate. Ndeupi yakanakisisa unoenderana imwe ezvinhu - unogona kuona kubva patafura pfupiso. The runoenzanirana indekisi uye kwakajeka iri Zviine pamusoro mumwe pasuru pamwe laminate, zvekare advertising muna EPLF.

Ndiyo pamutemo kupatsanura pakati EPLF. Kubva ichi chinogona kuonekwa Somuenzaniso, kuti kuva mukurumari kirasi laminate 32 rinotarisirwa kushandiswa mumahofisi diki uye zvitoro pamwe avhareji motokari zvokutamba.

Mapoka matanhatu, makirasi nhanhatu

nemitemo European dzinoti nhanhatu makirasi zvikuru laminate: 21, 22, 23, 31,32, 33 vakanzi kwakavakirwa migumisiro miedzo kuitwa tisingatauri kwezvipimo ezvinhu. Naizvozvo, kuti ndezve pamusoro kavha achazvikomborera kuvimba. Woga woga unoenderana zvachose zvakakwana mune unhu laminate. Abrasion kutorwa 33 pacharo zvinodhura uye vafuke unhani.

kupatsanura ichi kwave vakagamuchirwa mu Europe. US Vagadziri laminate, iyo yakabuda nokukurumidza mhiri kwemakungwa, akakudziridza nokuda mabasa ayo mirayiro.

Laminates, vokusekondari

Zvinonzi ichaongororwa kuti kupatsanura iri yechinyakare. Sezvo zvaAtemisi laminated unhani mamakisi 21, 22 uye 23 vari vakarega nokuda yakaderera unongotaura. Zvisinei, pakanga pane laminate mhando kuva yepamusoro zviratidzi kupfuura unhani 33 kirasi. Naizvozvo, nokuti umhare mapuriro mu kwakavakirwa pamusoro wezvokutengeserana uye maindasitiri zvinangwa, apo zvinofungirwa hombe aibuda vanhu, zvakanga ingangodaro kuwana zvakakodzera ehupfumi ari chose zvinhu. Panyaya iyi, iyo laminate 34 kirasi kusakara nemishonga hachisi zvakanaka pfungwa marketer. indekisi Izvi zvechokwadi uye kushanda, zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kunyange pakati vavaki ounyanzvi.

Kirasi laminate mukurumari ndokunge

Hazvina nguva zvakakodzera kuti kutenda nenhamba. Kazhinji, anonyengera vagadziri tara zvigadzirwa zvavo pachishandiswa pachavo miedzo yavo uye miedzo kunze. Panyaya iyi, iyo mukurumari kuti laminate dzekirasi aiti nazvo zvakanaka makazviteya nechokwadi.

Zvinotarisirwa laminate flooring vagadziri mirayiridzo kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvavo yaiita kwaibva zvekushandisa maitiro, zvakakwana yakananga uye kwakarurama. Asi ruzivo kwakaratidza kuti kunyange dzinonetsa nenyanzvi pakusarudza laminate mhando kungava zvimwewo. Izvi muchiso mugadziri, kuvapo laminate wemari rwakati uye, chokwadi, mikana zvemari. Kazhinji vaiona kuva wakasununguka kumucheto simba pamusoro unhani, uye apo zvinofungirwa shoma kusimba motokari uye benign anodawo ezvinhu, akaisa laminate anodhura. Abrasion kirasi 33 Somuenzaniso, mumamiriro ezvinhu aya kukwirira uye kushandiswa kwayo zvemari chokumbotsamwa.

Progress haagumiri

Tsvaka nzira kusika zvokuvakisa pamwe yakapfuura isina ehupfumi mberi. Kuoneka pamusika, itsva laminate ukomba kuti guva zvakasiyana zvitarisiko uye zvivako. Ivo varidzi zvisati simba zvemaziso, mukuru abrasion nemishonga, zvakakwana mvura nemishonga, kemikari inertness, moto kuzvidzivirira uye zvakatipoteredza ushamwari.

Tiri kutaura kunzwisisa Zvinoumba chinoumbwa. Nechepasi zvinhu vane hunhu danda (HDF, MDF), anotsiviwa navo zvikuru ano raive nebutiro uye raive nebutiro-Goldstone. The Kuronga "sangweji" nezvevanakomana Washington City Offices uye Washington City Offices. Unodzivirira bemhapemha pamwe UV nemwaranzi, anowedzera kunaka pamberi pechiso aenzana. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi chigadzirwa zvikuru rwokugadzirwa haisi dzenhoroondo laminated uriri, asiwo nokushandisa coatings zvakadaro dzose laminate haungambofari, nokudenga-kirasi. "An akanaka laminate» raive nebutiro ndiro uye akaita pamusoro kutamba uriri, muzvitoro dzendege. Ivo zvinobudirira akatsiva anodhura girenayiti uye ibwe chokunyepera. Saka yakataurwa akaigadzira ndiye laminate mukurumari kirasi 43 wechokwadi.

Saka anova kukosha zvakafanana nemakirasi dzinenge nhatu mukurumari: 41, 42, 43.

zvakawanikwa

Kirasi laminate anogona zvechokwadi kukanganisa kusarudza imwe mhando flooring. Zvinobatsira kuyeuka kuti wekutanga digit rinomiririra nzvimbo kushanda chose zvinhu, chinangwa mukamuri, umo vaifunga kuti ishande uriri. The Nhamba yechipiri inoratidza guva anodawo ezvinhu, padanho mutoro pamusoro laminate.

Information pamusoro mukurumari mukirasi havafaniri kuva mutsindo chinhu kana kutenga laminate, asi kubatsira kuita zvisarudzo zvakanaka zvingaitwa.