Kuberekesa mbiriso mastrawberry muchirimo mangwanani. Hanya mastrawberry kutanga chitubu

Mastrawberry akura anenge munhu wose ane kumbodzidzira nyika. Asi Chikwata zhinji haina kupa goho rakanaka. Kuti nyika vashoma, saka kuti achitarisa vakakomba bheri duku kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Zvadaro aome miti akafukidza rinenge nharaunda yose. Uye zvinoitika kuti michero vari, asi zvachose shata. How kutarisira mastrawberry kuti zvinofadza mukuru goho?

Hanya muchirimo mastrawberry

Vamwe Chikwata nokuti chando pokugara chakasimwa mastrawberry kubva chando. pakavha akabvisa mukutanga yechirimo. According vose basa. Mugove iri raizobviswa pamwe paiva pasi anoverengeka masendimita paukobvu. Kazhinji ichi ndicho pevhu rokupedzisira regore. Pamwe chete chichitsveneswa kuparadzwa zvipukanana siyana, notumwe. Kana izvi zvakaoma, zvakakodzera kuchera kudzika chikamu, nokuchenjerera kwete kukuvadza midzi miti. Strawberry mumakwenzi yakachena kubva mashizha akaoma, bvisa zvirimwa akafa. Kana zvishoma yakadaro, panzvimbo pavo unogona kudyara vatsva. Asi zvinofanira kuitwa sezvo mangwanani sevanobvira Strawberry kubatwa pamberi kutanga kupisa.

Kukura mastrawberry pasi firimu

Vamwe Chikwata akafukidzwa ine pamubhedha mastrawberry pamwe epurasitiki wrap. Vamwe vakafanana inokudza uvande pasi rimwe firimu munharaunda yose. Vamwe gadzirai yokuvanda arcs pamusoro penhurikidzwa imwe neimwe yoga. Mastrawberry pasi inokudziridza Anotumbuka uye zvikuru nokukurumidza.

pamusoro-kupfeka

Held kuberekesa mastrawberry kumavambo chitubu, chete pashure chando ikanyauka. Plot isa fotereza nitroammofoska, aizomupa kana huku mupfudze mullein, dota. Zvakakosha kuti fetiraiza yaiva yakawanda senitrogen, umo chirimwa inoda saka kusimba chando. Kuvapo maatomu akafanana izvi mari yakakwana zvinoita kukura yakakura uye inotapira michero. Mastrawberry anogona kudirwa mukutanga chitubu ayodhini mhinduro (30 anosiya mugomo wemvura). Pane kuwedzera girazi nemadota, pre-akazadzwa kufashaira mvura uye yakasvinwa zvakanaka.

Pakati Chikwata pane nharo nezvenguva makemikari fetiraiza. Vamwe mupfudze munguva yechando. Kwakadaro zvokudya mastrawberry mukuvamba yechirimo muna chando inobatsira pakuti nguva mumwaka wokukura uye ruva parinova zambiringa mupfudze perepreet. Phosphorus, potassium, uye zvimwe zvokudya zviri manyowa, huchachinja miti. Vamwe pamusoro ichi, sezvo mupfudze, kurova Strawberry nzira yokubudisa, rinogona kupisa. Asi kana imi kuti ari kuwa kana panguva apo pasina chando, rinogona kuiswa pakati pamakwenzi.

Kuberekesa mastrawberry mukutanga chitubu huku nhoko zvichava tibudirire kana iwe kuti kubudikidza chando. Ari dzichiitika chaizvo, uye zvakananga raparadza anogona kuita zvakawanda kukuvadza pane zvakanaka. Asi akaita maererano chando, izvozvo uchiora uye anorasikirwa ayo kungatikanganisa ehupfumi. Izvi nyore kutarisirwa mastrawberry mukutanga yechirimo.

Okuwedzera kudyisa vechidiki Strawberry wakasima gore rino, haina kuitwa. Pamusoro pazvo, vakasimwa zvikuru vakagadzirira ivhu, uye imwe mutoro panguva rooting havadi nayo. Kana zvakanga zvakakodzera ndinobvisa pamakwenzi vakwegura, zvechokwadi vanofanira kuramba fetiraiza.

Okuwedzera zvokudya mishonga duku mastrawberry mukuvamba chitubu fetiraiza kwakaoma nokuti zvakaoma kuparadzira zvakaenderana pamusoro nzvimbo. Kuti aite izvi, mashoko anofanira hwakakanyiwa jecha kana guruva. Zvichaitwa noruvara kuparadzirwa, munhu wacho nezvimedu haazorambi kuramba pamwe pachavo.

Mumakore achangopfuura kuwedzera kushandiswa pakusangana zvinomera, kusanganisira mastrawberry, mbiriso womubiki. Vanopfuura hafu sezvamunoita yavo - mapurotini. Vazhinji amino acids, zvicherwa, chero zvinhu. Kuberekesa mbiriso mastrawberry zvinosimudzira kukura mukutanga muchirimo muvhu chikamu uye midzi uye kunosimbisa chirimwa. Kune Recipes zhinji kudiridza maruva uye nokuda foliar dzichifura. The nyore: magiramu 200 mbiriso, kupfutidza mune shoma mvura inodziya uye kuunza 10 litres.

Shandisa pamwechete nechingwa uye uswa. Kuti aite izvi hombe mudhiramu (70 litres) akadurura mugomo wakatemerwa miriwo, paundi chingwa chakaoma uye mbiriso. Akandipa pamwe pezvizuva murwiyo inoshandiswa kudiridza mastrawberry. Zvisinei, vamwe Chikwata, tenda kuti kushandiswa mbiriso, anopa pfupi zvazviri, uye ipapo ivhu anova matombo.

Kuberekesa Strawberry urea mangwanani chitubu (spoon mugomo wemvura), hafu girazi nemadota pamwe kuwedzera potassium permanganate uye boric asidhi (magiramu maviri) rinopa Somugumisiro akanaka. It kwete chete fertilizes ivhu, asiwo disinfects kumidzi.

Unogona kutenga wakagadzirira akagadzirwa fetiraiza nokuda mastrawberry, somuenzaniso, "Kemira". Ita zvakakodzera mukanyatsochengeta kutevedzera mirayiridzo. Zvikasadaro, panzvimbo guru manune michero kuwana diki uye shata.

Muna May, Strawberry maruva, nekuti haimuoni isa fotereza panguva iyi.

foliar

Yokutanga foliar kushandiswa mastrawberry mukuvamba chitubu inodavirwa ne chimiro mapepa matatu.

Strawberry haasi kwazvo akashivirira nemakemikari fetiraiza. Unogona kutora carbamide (urea). Asi chokwadi kuderedza dose kaviri.

The kechipiri aiitirwa pamwe urea vasati maruva. Asi yeuka kuti munhuhwi rekugadzirira kusingafadzi nyuchi. Kana asina nguva kunoshayisa, zvipembenene zvichaita pollinate mbesa simba. By urea anogona kuwedzera zvimwe fungicide.

ovhadhozi fetiraiza

Chikwata kazhinji kuita zvakawanda fetiraiza kuti awane goho nani. Asi kusapfuudza mitemo raanotaura mirayiridzo mushonga, hazvisi zvakakodzera. Chitarisiko, Strawberry inogona tsunga kuti iye overfed. Kana Strawberry mashizha kubva mutema kwasviba mashava, ivhu wakaunganidza fetiraiza yakawandisa. Kana mashizha akafukidzwa mashava makwapa, pamakwenzi sprayed zvakare kuramba mhinduro. Kubvisa migumisiro yacho wakadiridzwa nemvura yakachena, pokugara zvirimwa kubva chiedza chezuva.

Kushandisa zvipembenene, vasingawanzotauri kuteerera chokwadi kuti mamiriro kwavo kare zvinosanganisira fetiraiza. Saka, kuwedzera kuvaita kufanira.

Soil kugadzirira yokudyara

Pamakore mana, rimwe Strawberry ari kune imwe nzvimbo. Nzvimbo iri asingachaiti zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye hunokuvadza makore matanhatu. Chete pashure nguva ino zvinokwanisika kukura mastrawberry zvakare.

Asati pakudyara, kugadzirira ivhu nokungwarira mastrawberry. Mibhedha pamusoro pacho kuchawedzera, akadurura paiva peat kana manyowa, kuchera pamusoro pasi.

nokuti ivhu nokutarisirwa

Sunungura nevhu muchirimo kuti kudzika masendimita mashanu. Zvaanopa simba midzi miti. Kana nzvimbo isina zamulchirovat, ipapo unofanira kusunungura ivhu pashure nomumwe mvura, mvura, muchangosangana. Rinogona kuzadzwa mugove chikwindi kana sawdust, zvinganaka stale.

Mulching nzvimbo uchaponesa iwe kubva sora uye aivabatsira kutarisira miti.

Achirwisa zvirwere uye tupukanana

Nokuti kudzivirira chirwere michero botrytis pamberi maruva mumakwenzi sprayed pamwe mhangura oxychloride (a spoon zvinodhaka riri mumugomo mvura).

Kuti tikurire oidium kushandiswa kuti potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) kana sulfarida mhinduro.

Nematode utachiona pamakwenzi mubindu kunogona kuoneka. Ivo akamonyanisa mashizha, makobvu ndebvu, Maruva akaremara. Kubvisa chipembenene ichi, kushandisa zvinodhaka "Nemabakt". Kubva chevarwere mishonga - yekudyara marigolds panzvimbo. Yavo kugadzikana kudzivirira zvipukanana erudzi.

Weevil - duku dzvuku tsikidzi pamwe refu dema mhino. Ndiye anoteya mazai ayo chipande. Somugumisiro, inova bheri, sezvo honye, asunungurwa kubva zai, izvozvo gnaws maruva mukati. Itirawo mastrawberry kubva weevil "fitoverm". Iye hibernates pasi pamakwenzi ose mastrawberry. Naizvozvo, achibvisa patsime topsoil iwe zvinomuomera kuikanganwa mugove weevils chikamu.