Kuberekesa the currant chitubu. Care the currant chitubu

Currants rinogona mhando dzakasiyana uye mhando. Kusiyaniswa ruvara: vatema, chena uye tsvuku. Care uye fetiraiza nokuti akasiyana mamakisi hakuna kusiyana. Kuwedzera kwakajairika kugera mumakwenzi pashure pakukohwa, uye rose gore currants vanofanira zvokudya fetiraiza. nzira iyi rinoitwa nguva mana mwaka zvose.

First kuberekesa the currant

Kunyange asati asunungurwa the currant mashizha uye kuda kutanga kutumbuka, aigadzira wokutanga chaizvo pamusoro-kupfeka rose gore. Kamwe pamusoro mumakwenzi dzinotanga kuumbika vaduku mapazi matsva mutema, unofanira pakarepo kutanga kuberekesa. First chitubu kupfeka the currant inoitwa pachishandiswa nitrogenous fetiraiza - musanganiswa 15 d urea, 35 g karusiyamu nitrate, uye 10 - 15 g amoniya. kukarukureta ichi unopirwa nokupinda pasi pegwenzi. Iyi nzira yakanakisisa kuti fetiraiza, kana kuwa haina nourume zvachose.

Kana makaitwa kuwa nitrogenous fetiraiza, apo shasha imwe yokutanga dzichifura vachatitaka makemikari fetiraiza. Nokuti ichi zvakafanira kuti sanganisa mupfudze kupinda mugomo wemvura uye akawedzera kuti 2 spoon pamusoro urea. muvhenganiswa Izvi kwakamboitwa svinga marita por the currant gwenzi maviri. Ndapedza kudya akadaro akadiridza kwazvo.

The pamusoro kupfeka wechipiri

Mavhiki maviri pashure yokutanga dzichifura zvakafanira mberi kune wechipiri. Panguva iyi pamakwenzi yatova apedza maruva, uye vanotanga kusungirira michero yokutanga. Panguva iyi, hasha kushandisa fetiraiza zvakadai manyowa, pamwe kuwedzera yaora mupfudze uye mumwe spoon kuti potassium sulfate.

Sezvo zvizere kudya mumakwenzi mumwe nzira angashandiswa the currant tsime - mhinduro kuti "Berry" fetiraiza, iro rakasanganiswa muna reshiyo: 2 spoon por mugomo wemvura. Nokuti chimwe chirimwa kunokosha kudyiwa 3 litres ose fetiraiza.

wechitatu kupfeka

Papera vhiki mbiri, kana mumakwenzi vari kuumbwa mitema michero, vanogona kuva sprayed ane mhinduro pamusoro urea, rakasanganiswa maererano 2 spoon por 10 litres mvura. Zvichaitwa kupfeka blackcurrant chitubu kokupedzisira.

chechina kuberekesa

Chete pashure kuguma kukohwa mune kuwa pamakwenzi kupetura uye zvokudya nokuda nguva chechina mwaka uyu. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, kushandisa solvent kwakadaro: mvura mumugomo 3, 3 spoon ane potassium sulfate uye zvakafanana superphosphate. Pashure kudiridzwa gwenzi pamwe musanganiswa ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti kudira mamwe huni dota manyowa. Zvadaro Kazhinji vachiri kubereka mumwe kana kupfuura kudiridza. In ichi kuchengetwa uye zvokudya the currant mupfumvudza uye fetiraiza rose gore ichaparadzwa vakafunga wakagumiswa. Uye zvakare kusvikira mumwaka unotevera.

foliar kudyisa

Well nekusimba foliar chikumbiro the currant micronutrients yechirimo. Nokuti nzira ichi zvakafanira kugadzirira mhinduro 5 magiramu ose potassium permanganate, 3 magiramu ose boric asidhi uye 40 magiramu nemhangura sulphate, rakasanganiswa muna 10 litres mvura. Spraying ichi mhinduro kwete chete inopa zvinomera pamwe zvinokosha zvisaririra zvinhu kuti kukura utano uye fruiting, asiwo ari kudzivirira zvirwere zvakawanda runowanzoitika tsika iyi.

dzimwe nzira

Kana pasina nguva kana chido ruchikonzera chaiwo zvinogadzirisa, uye dema the currant kupfeka chitubu kunodiwa, unogona kushandisa mamwe ichiita mabasa akawanda, uye mutengo-dzinobudirira, akadai kudyara lupins, pizi, vetch intercropping. tsika ava sederalnymi, uye pashure vachikura, asi vasati kuti anotumbuka, vanofanira cheka uye kurisanganisa ivhu wakakomberedza the currant pamakwenzi. Saka, panguva pereprevaniya, ivo achapa zvose zvinovaka muviri zvakakodzera kuchaita kuti haana kutora nguva yakawanda uye zvemari mari.

Imwe nzira yakanaka kuti refu-achimhanya fetiraiza. Kuberekesa the currant uye guzubheri muchirimo zvinogona kuitwa chaiwo briquettes. On kutengeswa nokuda Chikwata ndiko, vanonzi fetiraiza refu-refu, izvo wakabudiswa muchimiro mapiritsi kana tsotso, izvo zvakafanira kuramba pedyo mujinga mugwenzi uye vachagara zvishoma nezvishoma kuiparadza uye anodyisa zvinomera kwenguva yakareba.

Kuberekesa muchirimo the currant Organic fetiraiza muchimiro ichiputswa shiri nhoko achatsigira uye kusimbisa chirimwa, pasina anokonzera zvakaipa kwaari kana kuti utano hwevanhu, Idya michero.

Spring kutarisira currants, mahabhurosi uye gooseberries

The panowanikwa bheri gwenzi okutanga kudziyisa zvakakodzera kuti mwaya nitrofen uye karbofosom. Kuberekesa currants uye gooseberries chitubu kunodiwa kana wokutanga mashizha maviri kana katatu chete penguva vhiki imwe, zvakakodzera mwaya navo kugadzirisa kuti pasoda dota sipo, izvo wabatwa yakaenzana mari, maererano 50 magiramu, pamwe netarisiro 10 litres dzemvura . pfapfaidzo Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivisa nokuora.

Kuberekesa razibheri uye blackcurrant chitubu inoitwa pachishandiswa kudiridza pamwe Organic fetiraiza, akadai rakasanganiswa mullein kana shiri nhoko.

Kubvira kare kare vachengeti ruzivo zano wakadiridzwa mumakwenzi pamberi chipande zvimba, inopisa mvura. Zvinobatsira kubvisa mites, uyo gare gare ndokugara kuzvimba namabukira, vachiparadzira utachiona kune utano pamakwenzi iri nyore chaizvo kudzivirira.

Currants, tichisiya chitubu, kuberekesa

Spring - imwe nguva huru kuti maberekero the currant. Kazhinji, nzira mbiri dzinoshandiswa - kugera mugwenzi nokuveza kana kuparadzana kupinda nhungirwa akawanda pamwe midzi uye zvakare kwavo deposition. Ndiwo nyore nzira, uye kuti nekuita zvakafanira kugadzirira pachine muvhu. Kuti aite izvi, kuchera Zano amubvise masora munuhwi zvakanaka manyowa, pamwe kukarukureta mumwe gomba nokudyara pegwenzi the currant, wedzera 5 - 6 makirogiramu, achava zvakakwana kuwedzera Ammonium nitrate uye kurisanganisa zvose pasi uye akaisa chirimwa chitsva kunzvimbo ino.

Zviise kuti mudzi Rwakawedzerwa munenge 10 masendimita. Daro pakati pedyo mumakwenzi vanofanira kuva mumwe - imwe nehafu mamita. Newly akadyara vaduku mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kwazvo akadiridza.

Uyewo, kushandisa nzira yechipiri - cheka kana yokururamisa nemapazi midzi, inzira yakanaka kunyika fetiraiza wakakomberedza mai chirimwa. Izvozvo zvichaita kwete chete kuramba uye kufudza chikuru raipfuta, asiwo kupa kutanga rakanaka majaya zvinomera. It zviri dzichimhanya kupfuura chakaumbwa layering kutiza kana nyika ichazadzwa fetiraiza uye yakaorera.

Kukohwa kukuru-unhu currants, vachisiya chitubu, pamusoro kupfeka fetiraiza anokosha - ine zvose zvokubikisa goho rakanaka.