Kubvuma Cathedral muna Omsk. Holy kubvuma Cathedral: Address

The chikuru uchikwezvwa weguta Omsk Orthodox nevakawanda aionekwa nokufungidzira Cathedral, yakavakwa nokukudzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary. Pasinei kunzwisisa nhoroondo, chechi Unobudisawo nhasi, uye anounganidza pamadziro zviuru vomuchechi.

How kuvaka Cathedral of kubvuma

Mapurani Ernest Verra anozivikanwa zvakagadzirwa mumigwagwa St. Petersburg, ndokuisa ibwe rokutanga ekereke yemberi muzhizha 1891. Vasati kuti, kwemakore akawanda, 13 vakanga vachigadzirira basa. Pakutanga, Cathedral of kubvuma (Omsk) yakavakwa pamusoro mari kubva mipiro uye mari matunhu neminisiparati Orthodox Union. Ndokusaka muitiro rwanonoka kwemakore akawanda.

Panguva mwoyo kuvaka yakanga kuvakwa St. Petersburg temberi - yakakurumbira Church of Muponesi pamusoro wakateura ropa. Kunyange zvakadaro, nokufungidzira Cathedral iri Omsk musava munhuwo kopi, uye ndakawana ayo pakanatsiridzwa ngaaone pachavo. Paivakwa kwave kushandiswa mhando anopfuura 30 Zvidhinha, saka okumusoro akanga muzvinhu zvakawanda akasiyana.

Kubvuma Cathedral (Omsk) muunganidzwa zvakanakisisa pfungwa zvetsika zvavo uye Byzantine zvekunyanyisa. Ndizvo zvakataurwa ezvivako iyoyo akaona huru munyengetero-nyika zvivako. Of Byzantine akitekicha Verra vakatora bulbous musoro, uye kubva Russian - hipped kumusuwo kugadzira mapango okuvaka namaberere uye architraves, manwiwa, zvishongo kokoshnichki uye zvichingodaro. Temple yakavhurwa 1898, uye pashure makore mashoma munzvimbo dzakapoteredza kwaive nhandare vana, chikoro parochial uye zvakawanda sezvo zvikoro zviviri.

Vava kuda kutsakatika

Pashure pokuchinja kwezvinhu nokufungidzira Cathedral iri Omsk nguva dzakaoma. Muna 1920 chechi, pamwechete nharaunda yose akapiwa nhaka Renovators, yakanga yakawandisa kwaari iine. Zvishoma nezvishoma, ungano yakatanga kutsauka imba yaMwari.

By mid-1920 nokufungidzira Cathedral iri Omsk chose chinhu. Chikonzero ichi, zviremera zvomunzvimbo vakasarudza kutanga kuparadzwa meimba. Chinhu chokutanga kunetsekana kuba iconostasis of kubvuma Cathedral. Shure kwake vakanga rakadonha, uye musoro bhero. Pakazosvika 1934, temberi akaramba chete masvingo uye padenga. Kwapera nguva, chivako akarega kuva dhanzi yemitambo nokuda remunharaunda bato komiti revashandi.

In February 1935 Municipal Board akasarudza kuputsa chivako kuti abatsire ramangwana commissar pamusoro Omsk. The nzira haisi zvikuru nguva kuita. Panozopera gore pamusoro nzvimbo yezvakaparadzwa temberi dzakaumbwa, uye mubindu nabhishopi nokuti vana vomuchechi akava nzvimbo mapiyona wemisangano. The Church yaiva chikamu aritari rusvingo chete. Pakati pezana remakore kuma1990, decoration tsime yakaiswa pamusoro matongo vakuru veguta.

Kumuka kubva madota

Muzhizha ra2005 nemijenya hurumende romunharaunda akatanga rokuvakazve temberi, zvichiguma kwazvino nokufungidzira Cathedral iri Omsk. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti wose Makuva yakawanikwa Pavaichera. Vanochera matongo vakawana muimba yepasi, yaiva kubvuma Cathedral iri Omsk, zvisaririra Archbishop Sylvester. Uyewo muguva kwemifananidzo yekare uye berere Nikolaya Chudotvortsa dzakafukurwa. Ibwe wekereke itsva akaisa Metropolitan Theodosius. Uyewo, baba Omsk uye Tara vake akaisa nheyo reliquary pamwe zvisaririra tsvene uraya Sylvester. Muna January 2006, zvakatanga kushingaira kuvakwa kwamasvingo, uye muna August munharaunda yacho Church vaakagadza zvitare itsva akadurura ichangopfuura (13 zvidimbu).

Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare akasimudza rising, ane uremu zvachose ndiko matani 15. Muna April 2007, isu akasimbisa muchinjikwa, uye muna May vakatanga zvedongo uye dzakapendwa mabasa. Sezvo pakati kwezhizha, musi 15 July, asi Church yakavakwa zvachose kubva muvare uye vatsvene.

Architecture uye mukati magadzirirwo

kwetemberi kunopfuura 1,500 mativi mamita. mamita. Kukwirira bhero shongwe pamwe muchinjikwa -. 47 M dhayamita huru mazibota ndiyo 15 mamita. Dormition Cathedral (Omsk) chinhu chikuru shanu-domed marongerwo. The domes achiumbwa nengowani serin'i. In kwavaiwanzogara ane simba cylindrical shongwe pamwe mahwindo yokufeva.

Above huru mazibota iiswe 8-mativi Lantern pamwe pilasters. Zvakafanana Style raishandiswawo pakuvaka bhero shongwe ane repamusoro gamha. Michinjikwa zvitsauko - masere rwakavakwa. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti bhero shongwe chakagadzirwa tiers vatatu elongated mawindo. zodchesky kosi kwakadaro kushandiswa kakawanda, asi vamutye nokuda ezvivako yemabviro muzvirongwa Ernest Virriha.

Mukati menyika Church ine huru uye yechipiri dzimba, uyewo berere neshongwe bhero uye refectory. Pamusoro atari iri 5-mativi conch of. Kana padenga refectory, ndiko chaiwo mukoko. The zimba kwetemberi rakatarira aishanda chimiro akadai ichiitirwa. kamuri imwe neimwe yakashongedzwa zvinoshamisa mifananidzo uye ushamwari mavara, decoration niches, mashizha uye multi-weDanho eaves. Mahwindo of Church vari yakashongedzwa yakavezwa mapuranga.

Nzvimbo uye mifananidzo

Chinonyanya kukosha kwetemberi remakore rechi19 yakanga nguva mufananidzo Holy Princess, anozivikanwa somunhu vomuguta Anna Kashinskaya. Mujinga furemu zvinoera zvakanga hafu.

Icons of Dormition Church nguva zvinoda vainyatsotarisirwa. Mukutanga 1910s, Bishop Andronikasi vakauya naye anoverengeka chishamiso mufananidzo Novgorod. Yakanga Amai vaMwari, St. Euphrosyne, Great Martyr Barbara nevamwe. Mumwe nomumwe wavo aive zvisaririra zvevasande. Pari chikuru neKijuni ari Church ndiye kenza pamwe tudonhwe muviri uye zvipfeko of Archbishop Sylvester. Zvisaririra muna 2009 zvaiendeswa mubako chechi (rezasi weDanho temberi). Uye iconostasis iri Church chinosanganisira mufananidzo Amai Mwari Kazan pamwechete pachavo siginicha of Patriarch Alexei II.

vafundisi temberi

Cathedral archpriest, 2 mupristi, sacristan, Cantor 2 uye 5 vekereke: mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19 kusvika mamiriro nokufungidzira Cathedral vanhu 11 vakanga. The musoro abbot kwetemberi wokutanga waiva Nedosekov. Ndiye mukutanga remakore rechi20, akavamba pamwe Skalski Omsk chikoro sacristan chechi. Kubvira 1911, archpriest yakanga abbot Solovyov, uyo mubasa rake akatendeka akapiwa Order of St. Anne kuti soro dhigirii.

Pari inotungamirwa Metropolitan Gogita kuti Cathedral. In yayo omurume 6 vapristi 5 nemadhikoni. Chief pakati vafundisi vaiona rechina mufundisi weChirungu ainzi Oleg. Archpriest yetemberi iri Valery Zheltovsky.

Kero uye Service

Holy kubvuma Cathedral (Omsk) iri muimba nhamba 12 mumugwagwa International. Its cupola uye bhero shongwe chinooneka kure, saka kuwana chechi haatori zvikuru. Uyewo padivi handicho mabhazi. Nhasi, nokufungidzira Cathedral, apo basa riri rakaitirwa manheru musi mevhiki uye pakupera kwevhiki, yakazaruka ose zuva kusvikira hwava usiku vose. The vomuchechi of mazororo mukana vanokwira shongwe.

Pakazosvika Cathedral chechi anonzi zvinotevera kukereke Omsk: Kumuka, Paul Komel'sk uye katsi.

zvinobatsira kuziva

Nokuti kutanga kuvakwa kwetemberi mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19, mari inodiwa dzakatorwa kwete chete nezviremera guta uye Dzvene Revafundisi, asi vomuchechi kubva muumambo hwose. Interior pedza akatora pamusoro State Treasury, uye iconostasis akanga kupinza pauzima mari Nicholas II. Total nokuti kuvaka uye kushongedzwa akatora vanopfuura zviuru 125 rubles.

Muna April 2005, munyika Omsk nharaunda yakatanga mukuru inoratidzirwa chirongwa yakatsaurirwa kuna kubvuma Church of mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19. The kwamagwaro zvinosanganisira kushoma Exhibits pamusoro mapurani yekare, nguvo, mabhuku uye mifananidzo temberi yokutanga. Nhasi, pane imwe nzvimbo kuti Cathedral Square inoshandiswa siyana gore negore Kupemberera muguta uye National kukosha, akadai kwakawanda May 9. Uyewo, pamwechete yapfuura zviyero huru mugwagwa netemberi chirevo hurumende romunharaunda chaiva chikuru vakatozodzokera dzemitambo.