Kufananidzira kwakafanana kwe "Diane-35" uye kuongororwa pamusoro pavo

Imwe yenzira dzakavimbika zvikuru dzekudzivirira kubata pamuviri ikozvino inofungidzirwa pamuromo mapiritsi emishonga. Iine mahomoni anokwanisa kudzivirira kubata pamuviri. "Diane-35" inoratidzira hutachiona hunokonzerwa nehomoni inowedzera mishonga inorwisa antiandrogenic. Iyo mishonga inoshandiswa kwete kungozvidzivirira kuzvidzora kusingadiwi, asiwo kugadzirisa zvimwe zvirwere zvehutano. Nhoroondo dze "Diane-35" dzinofanira kusarudzwa nemumwe nyanzvi.

Tsanangudzo yegadziriro

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, nhamba inokura yevakadzi vanosarudza mishonga yekudzivirira mishonga yemapurisa mumhando yemapiritsi ekutaurira mumuromo kuti avadzivirire kubva pamuviri usina kukodzera. Zvichipa humwe humwe humiro hwemuviri wevakadzi, unogona kusarudza mushonga wakanakisisa kubva kune boka rezvemasitemu.

Inonyanya kuzivikanwa inobatanidza monophasic hormonal contraceptive, inomiririrwa ne "Diane-35" agent. Nhengo dzechirwere dzinogona kuve dzakarongeka (kuburikidza nekushanda zvikamu) kana kuti kune nzira yakadaro yekuita.

Ichi chemishonga ine zvinhu zviviri zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirisa:

• Ethinyl estradiol (35 μg);
• Cyproterone acetate (2 mg).

Yechikamu chekutanga ndechifananidzo chekugadzirwa kwemashoko ehomoni estradiol. Nokuda kweprogestogenic effect, cyproterone, iyo yakagadzirwa nemhando yeprogesterone hormone, ine antiandrogenic effect.

Pamusana pemigumisiro yakakomba yezvinhu zviviri, chirongwa chekuvhunga chinoderedzwa uye kupora kwepermatozoa kunoderedzwa nekushandura chimiro chekuchengetedzwa kwemukati.

Antiandrogenic contraceptive

Nhoroondo dze "Diane-35" ne-anti-androgenic effect dzakakodzera kuvasikana nevakadzi vanotarisana nedambudziko re hyperandrogenism. Izvo chirwere chinokonzera chinopesana nehutachiona hwekusaderedzana kwehomoni. Nekuwedzerwa kwehuwandu hwemhomoni evanhu, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinoitika:

• Seborrhea;
• Kukura kwevhudzi pamatama, mimba, mammary glands;
• Shanduka pakuenda kumwedzi;
• Zvinetso nekutakura pamuviri, kusununguka;
• Kuwedzera kuwedzera.

Kurapa chirwere uye kuisa maitiro emarimoni, gynecologists vanokurudzira kuti varwere vakawanda vanotora mishonga yekudzivirira kubva mahomoni maviri. "Diane-35" ndeimwe yemishonga inoshanda zvikuru mune iyi. Chibereko chekudzivirira pamuviri chinowanikwa musi wegumi nemasere mushure mokutanga kwemishonga.

Mifananidzo yakafanana ye "Diane-35" (ine-anti-androgenic effect) inogonawo kukanganisa kufanana kwemashure evanhukadzi. Inoderedza maitiro e testosterone mu serum estrogen inowanika mumabereki ekudzivirira. Bvisai maitiro ehomoni yevarume mumapapiro mavari (nokudzivisa kuchengetedzwa kwegonadotropic hormone) estrogens pamwe neprogesterone. Nguva yehutachiona nehutachiona hwekuzvidzivirira nemishonga inorwisa antiandrogenic inenge inenge 6 yekuenda kumwedzi.

How to choose analog "Diane-35"

Nokugadzirwa kwechinzvimbo chechigadzirwa chepakutanga hachisi chakaoma. Makambani ekurapa anopa huwandu hwakawanda hwemakemikari ekudzivirira pamuviri mune mahwendefa ane zviitiko zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirisa. Mamwe mapiritsi ekuberekwa anogona kuva maviri kana matatu. Mukugadzirira kwakadaro, kukanganiswa kwehomoni ye-estrogen ichawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika pakati pekuenda kumwedzi.

Inonyanya kukosha ndeyekudzivirira kwemishonga inotevera:

1. "Jeanine."
2. "Yakananga".
3. Erica-35.
4. Belara.
5. "Jess."
6. "Bellune-35".
7. "Chloe."
8. "Kutatu-Mercy."

Chero zvinodhaka zvekudzivirira pamuviri mukadzi anofanira kusarudza chete chiremba mushure mekuongorora. Kuti usarudze mishonga yakanakisisa, zvinodiwa kuti uwane zvirongwa zve laboratory uye ultrasound yenhengo dzepachivi. Uye mushure mokutanga kwerapi, mukadzi anokurudzirwa kuti aongorore kachipiri mushure memwedzi mitatu.

Kana zviitiko zvingava nemigumisiro inofanirwa kutarisa kune unyanzvi uyo achanyatsogadzirira mazano - analog of "Diane-35". Dzidziso yehutachiona hwemhando imwe neimwe ine urongwa hwehutachiona hunorambidzwa kutora mushonga uyu.

Hormonal mapiritsi "Jess"

Mhinduro dzevakadzi pamusoro pekufananidzirwa kwechirwere chechirwere "Diane-35" inoratidza kushanda kwakanaka kwechirwere. Gynecologists vanowanzokurudzira kuti vaendeswe kuvasikana kwete chete nekuda kwekudzivirira kubata pamuviri, asiwo pakurapa mazinya.

Matethe "Jess" ane nzira yakadaro yekuita uye ine mudiki-dose. Asi maererano nekuongororwa, hazvisi zvinodiwa kutora chirongwa chako pachako. Vose vanachiremba nevarwere vanocherechedza kuti kutora ropa kuongorora mahomoni pasina kutanga kutora mishonga kunogona kukonzera zvakawanda zvisingafadzi migumisiro.

Nekunyoreswa kusina kunyoreswa kwepabonde, ganda rinogona kutambura, zviputi zvinogona kuonekwa, uremu hwemuviri hunogona kuwedzerwa, kuwedzera, kurwiswa kwenguva nenguva kwekushushikana, chirwere uye kurutsa zvinogona.

Kugadzirira "Jeanine"

Zvimwe zvakafanana zve "Diana-35" zvinogona kuva nenzira yakadaro yekurapa uye haibvumirane nehutano nehupakutanga. Anti-androgenic zvinhu zvine chirwere "Jeanine". Zviratidzo zvepabonde zvirwere zvakaderera-mumiriri mukuru wevanhu. Sezvinhu zvinoshanda vanoshandisa zvinhu zvakadai se ethinyl estradiol uye dienogest (inobva nortestosterone).

Kuongorora pamusoro pemishonga inogona kuwanzwa kubva kuvasikana vasikana vasiri vana. Ndiyo iyi mishonga inonyanya kurongerwa nevanyanzvi mune iri boka revarwere. Chirwere chacho chinonyatsorambidzwa nemuviri, hachiwanzokonzera chiyero cheupfu hwakanyanya, chinonyanya kusimbisa mamiriro evhudzi nemisungo.

Ongororo pamusoro pemapiritsi "Chloe"

Mimwe mienzaniso ye "Diane-35" inobatsira uye inokanganisa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo musikana wemishonga inonzi hormonal akatanga kutora pasina kuongorora kwekutanga, mikana yezviremera yakanyanya kuwedzerwa.

Saka, pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwemamwe zviratidzo zvisingafadzi pamusana pokutora mahwendefa "Chloe" akanyeverwa nemashoko evakadzi nevanachiremba. Kazhinji kacho, izvi zvinowanzoitika apo mitemo yekusarudza mishonga yekudzivirira mishonga yemvura haina kuonekwa.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanokurudzira kugadzirirwa "Chloe" kuti kuve kwemaitiro ekuenda kumwedzi, kubvisa zviratidzo zveMDC, mashizha paganda. Uye kana mushonga wacho wakanyatsorongedzwa zvakanaka, chiitiko chakanaka chinofanira kuchengetwa mushure memwedzi wekutora mimba.

Vamwe vasikana, nenzira, vachitaura nezvekufadza kwakadaro kunokonzerwa nemishonga, sekuwedzera kwezvinyorwa zvemammary. Mukuwedzera, "Chloe" inokwanisa chaizvo kubvisa kubvisa marara uye kunatsiridza basa rezvipembenene zvakanyarara.

Kubata pamuviri "Tri-Mersey"

Maererano nenyanzvi, kutaura kwepabonde kunowanikwa zvakanaka. Kubudirira kwemapiritsi akadaro ndeye 99%. Nhamba shoma yehomoni muzvinyorwa zvine zvizhinji zvinotsiviwa nemishonga "Diane-35".

Nhoroondo dzezera idzva dzinogona kuva nhatu-diki, kureva kuti, kuwanda kwezvinhu zvinokonzerwa nehomoni mukati mazvo kunopararira mukati rose. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uchengetedze ruzha rwechimiro chekuenda kumwedzi uye kuti urege kuputsa mahomoni.

Muchiedza chemuviri "Tri-Mersey" inoreva kusanganiswa kwemishonga mitatu. Sezvinoita zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandisa desogestrel uye ethinyl estradiol. Iko rine mapepa matatu emahwendefa emarudzi akasiyana-siyana:

1. Mapiritsi ejasi ane 0.035 mg ye ethinylestradiol uye 0.050 mg ye desogestrel.
2. Mahwendefa matsvuku ane 0.030 mg ye ethinyl estradiol uye kuwedzerwa kweexpogestrel 0.100 mg.
3. Mumapiritsi machena, kuwanda kwe ethinyl estradiol kunogarawo pa 0.30 mg, uye deogestrel inowedzera kusvika 0.150 mg.

"Diane-35" kana "Tatu-Mercy"?

Vasikana vakawanda vanotarisana nesarudzo yakadaro. Iko kunofanirwa kurangariro mupfungwa kuti vanachiremba havatauri mahomoni ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri pachavo. Iyo nzira yakanakisisa inosarudzwa nemumwe nyanzvi mushure mekutora anamnesis uye nemigumisiro yeongororo yeongororo yemurwere.

Mudzimai weGynecologist anofunga nezvemaitiro ekuenda kumwedzi, nguva yehutenderedzwa, hutachiona hwekunetseka kwepamberi, kufambiswa kwezvinyama zvinyoro, kuitira kuti sarudzo yakarurama inorapwa.

Zvinodhaka zvinopesana ne-androgenic effect nekuchengetedzwa pamuviri zvakakodzera vakadzi vazhinji. Zvinenge zvisina matambudziko uye nzira dze "Diane-35". Nhoroondo dzisingabatsiri kwete nguva dzose dzakanyatsorambidzwa uye dzinogona kukanganisa kufambiswa kwemamwe matambudziko asina kunaka:

• Kutamba kwetsoka;
• Dhizinesi;
• Kusagadzikana kune zvinonhuwira;
• Kubuda ropa mukati;
• Weight gain;
• Nausea.

"Tri-Mersey" inodhura uye inobatsira kubata pamuviri. Mari yepiritsi ndeye 820-880 rubles. Vakadzi vakawanda vanotora zvinodhaka izvi, vanoti pamusoro pemigumisiro yaro yakanaka panyaya yeganda. Zvimwe zvikamu zve "Tatu-Mercy" hazviwanzoitiki.

Piritsi yepabonde "Belara"

"Belara" mumwewo anonzi anti-androgenic hormone. Matafura ane zvingangoita mahomoni mune zvakakanganiswa, kureva kuti, mishonga inonzi monophasic, yakafanana nezvimwe zvakafanana "Diane-35".

Nyanzvi dzinotaura kuti kutora mishonga iyi zvichiita hakuiti kuti uwane kuwedzera. Vakadzi vakatora "Belarus" vanocherechedza zvinobudirira zvechirwere pamusana pemasikati uye kubviswa kwezviratidzo zvisingafadzi zve hyperandrogenism. Kune vamwe vasikana, mishonga iyi ndiyo yakanakisisa yekudzivirira.

Inofanira kuonekwa kuti vazhinji vanoita zvekudzivirira zvirwere zvinorambidzwa kutora ne thrombosis yemasine nemidziyo, chirwere cheshuga, zvikamu zvakakomba zvehutachiona hwehutachiona, husingaperi hwechiropa chechiropa uye pancreatitis.