Kupatsanura makombiyuta

Kana paine chero indasitiri haasi mumwe asi mhando dzakawanda mano, vanogona kuva dziya muzvikamu. Computers hazvisi kuzorora. Ngationei kuti chii chingava kupatsanura makombiyuta. Next, uchadzidza chaizvo kuti.

Kupatsanura makombiyuta zvimwe zvinangwa. Muchiitiko chino, vanogona kuva rakakamurwa unyanzvi uye pahunosiya. Mainframe makombiyuta kukubvumira kuunganidza hwayo zvakasiyana-siyana yokutevedzera kunosiyana kunzwisisa uye sezvamunoita. Somuenzaniso, imwe mudziyo inogona kushandiswa Graphics, magwaro uye nziyo. Specialised makombiyuta rinotarisa kusarudza imwe chaiwo mabasa. Vakasarudza kureva Somuenzaniso, musi-bhodhi makombiyuta kuiswa mune motokari, ndege, nzvimbo nemotokari. mano yakadaro pakushandisa nzira wekushandisa uye dzidziso, kuongorora mamiriro ose enyika midziyo, vaite mabasa yokukurukurirana uye otomatiki kuzvidzora, uye rinoitwa kuti optimize kuti anodawo parameters ari chinhu. Kune akajeka pazviteshi, zviri kushandiswa minicomputers, zvaireva kushanda Graphics. File servers - vane unyanzvi hwakasiyana namano kuti zvinobatana ose makombiyuta musangano wako chete network. Network servers - ndivo makombiyuta zvinobatanidzwa unobatanidza ose makombiyuta mune rimwe Internet network. Kwakajairika mainframe makombiyuta kazhinji vanogona zvikuru zvinobudirira kukurira zhinji mabasa manzi kushandiswa, asi Kushandisa mano dzakanangana nekugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo.

Kupatsanura makombiyuta hukuru. Kusiyanisa pakombiyuta, Laptop uye Handheld yokutevedzera. Rinoparadzirwa kupfuura asi Notizheft yokutevedzera. Ivo chikamu yakarongeka kubasa. Vari kusiyaniswa nyore configuration kuchinja nokuti kuti zviri nyore kubatanidza mamwe zvinoriumba. Size akawanda pakombiyuta mienzaniso kubvumira muviri kuti kwema dzakadaro pasina kunobatanidza nezvokurara, izvo zvinoita kuti kugadzira negadziriro munzira yakanakisisa ndeyokuti matambudziko wakasiyiwa user. Portable mhando vari nyore chaizvo kuti chokufambisa uye kushandisa mumugwagwa. Vanogona kushanda kunyange pasina akashongedzerwa workstation. Handheld mano kuita mabasa kemabhuku noungwaru. Vanogona kuchengetwa operative data, izvo achawana nokukurumidza kuwana.

The kupatsanura munhu enderana PC. Panguva ino munyika kunongova zhinji uye dzakasiyana-siyana mano izvi. Ivo anobudiswa mumaindasitiri dzakasiyana inounganidzwa kubva siyana zvikamu, hwokugadza siyana zvirongwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, pane mubvunzo unokosha zvikuru pamusoro kugarisana pamusoro interconnected makombiyuta. Zvakafanana mano uye nodes zvachose novimba interoperability mano uye zvinoriumba kuti zvakagadzirirwa makombiyuta siyana, kukwanisa kubvisa kubva nepurogiramu imwe, uye mukana pamwe mabasa marudzi mano pamwe chete mashoko. Kupatsanura kudzidza makombiyuta, muchiitiko ichi inogona kureva zvose Hardware uye Software kugarisana. Kugarisana pakati mano kunowedzera, kana ndevenyu chete Hardware pakakwirira, uye anosiya - kana zvakasiyana.

Kupatsanura makombiyuta nokuda processor mhando. Sezvo CPU Nde chezvinonhuwira chero kombiyuta, ipapo ayo mhando inechirevo hwokugadzira ehupfumi ari mudziyo.