Kurasika uye anomutsiridza Muponesi Cathedral (Penza)

Muna 2011, mumwe mukuru dzaiungana Penza, iro rine zvakawanda pamwe nezita yekare Soviet, zvinopindura kuvakwa Muponesi Cathedral, vamire pano mumakore apfuura uye rakaputiswa muna rimwe danidziro Anti-vechitendero. On nhoroondo ino kamwe airemekedzwa nevanhu utsvene, nyaya yedu.

Good chirongwa of diocesan Bishop

Muna October 1799, iye akasvika Penza itsva musoro rekuUnited Diocese Bishop Gaius. Yake yaanogara rava hombe, dzisingafambwi kusvikira iyoyo, imba womubati, pamberi iyo chakatasanurwa pamusoro Cathedral Square. zita rake riri panguva iri pachena kwete wakarurama, sezvo pasina Cathedral pariri haana, uye chete pakati isina bhero shongwe, wakanyarara nokuti nyore kunoshevedza munyengetero kurira pamusoro mabhero akanga kwokuenda.

Panzvimbo paakange gare gare pakukwana Muponesi Cathedral (Penza), ndaigona kuona chete nheyo, asi zvakadaro rakakura saizi kuti yakasvika bhishopi kusava chokwadi chakadaro chikuru kuvaka zvivako pamusoro chishoma pfuma County ivhu. A hunoshanda murume, akakurudzira vanhu kuti kuderedza dzomumaguta vavariro uye kuswedera nyaya zvakajeka.

Nenyika iri tambo

Mushure nheyo ibwe yemberi yokunamatira ukauyiswa wakakodzera maererano, akatanga kuvaka kwayo. Diocese pamusoro Penza uye Saratov, pamusoro ane ndima pokuvhiyiwa zvinopindura, akanga chete kuumbwa asati uye haana kukwanisa kutsigirwa chero mari zvakakomba izvi zvakanaka kutanga. Pakanga pasina mari muguta bhajeti.

Zvakaipa, sezvo pasina mari, asi anoramba Rus-mai, kubvira panguva yakare kukurira izvi kurwisa rusingaperi rupo vatengesi ake Mwari-rudo. Pano uye nguva ino haana kurasa mwoyo Penza tenzi uye kutendeukira kuna kuchinjanisa vanhu, uye iye wokutanga akavapa muenzaniso nokuita preizryadno, panguva iyoyo, mari.

Hwaro wakaradzikwa, uye ikatanga zvakadzama rwizi vataura mushambadzi egoridhe, zvichiteverwa munhu akangwara asi zvakawanda rukova vanhuwo zvavo masendi. Nanhasi, akachengetedzwa yeko mabhuku, iyo, pakati pezvimwe vabatsiri vari chakaratidza maviri kupfuura vaishingaira - Mikhail Semenovich Lyubovtsev, uyo akaita chiuru rubles, uye Nikifor Petrovich Somov, uyo vachibayira zviuru zvikuru gumi (hapana chinosekesa!).

Kuvaka Church akatora emakore matatu

Saka, nenyasha dzaMwari uye kutarisira mushumiri wake vanoshingaira Bishop Gayo, nyaya dzemari kwave zvinobudirira ndakatsungawo, pashure iyo Muponesi Cathedral (Penza) akatanga ichavakirwa pedyo shongwe bhero amisa pamberi.

Mabasa, yakatanga muna 1800 uye kuitwa pasina paine kupikisana kwakadaro kana akakurumidza akatambanudza kwemakumi emakore matatu, asi yakakwirira pearitari chechi ezasi yakanga yakatsaurwa ipapa - kare makore mana pashure pakutanga kuvakwa, uye panguva imwecheteyo ikoko akatanga kubata nguva mabasa.

Chinotevera Danho rinokosha pakuvaka Church rakatanga muna 1812, apo dzakabatanidzwa kurudyi chapero, vagadzwe kuremekedza Catherine Guru. Kuvasarudza aidzivirira ichi tsvene zvakanga zvakafanira kuti kutambura akauyisa Russia Napoleon kuti nechisimba. Makore mipfumbamwe gare gare, takasvitsa kuvakwa yokumusoro chechi yakatsaurirwa kuna Ngoni Muponesi, uye muna 1832 mumagazini yepazasi mukereke chapero kuruboshwe mukukudza nokufungidzira kuna Amai vaMwari.

Shure kwaizvozvo Spassky Cathedral (Penza) awana zvarakaita. The chete nokuchinja yakaitwa panguva pakuguma XIX remakore kana bhero shongwe kuvaka, kuti zvikuru coherent uye yakakodzera uchitikurudzira mapurani sezvamunoita.

Cathedral, rwakazokura pakunamata uye nemagariro pakati

Cathedral, kamwe akamisira mabasa Bishop Gaius, kwemakore akawanda haana chete vashongedze guta rayo muzinda zvokunamata, asi akavawo mhando Art Gallery. Its mukati yakange yakashongedzwa makumi masere pamwero mukuru Pamifananidzo ose zvebhaibheri mifananidzo. Pamberi peungano, kufamba kubva pamukova paaritari, akazviratidza sezvo yose Old uye New Testament nhoroondo.

The creators akadaro anoyevedza kwamagwaro Musoro Saransk uri chikoro Kuzma Aleksandroviich Makarov uye boka revadzidzi vake. Pepa kuendavo mwanakomana womufananidzo wacho, Ivan Kuzmich, mumakore akazotevera, pashure pokufa kwababa vake, akaramba kupenda gadziridza uye kugadziriswa mairi.

Yomukatikati, akapa nokuda Emperor

Spassky Cathedral (Penza) zvikurukuru akawana notoriety nokuti yaichengetwa muna kumwe vairemekedza tutemberi muguta - Our Lady pamusoro Kazan, Penza akapa kuna Kesari Alexis uye inoshamisa akaponesa kubva vachirwisa vemadzinza anongofamba muna 1717. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, vanhu Chiitiko munyengetero pamberi paro, kuti kurevererwa Mambokadzi Heaven, uyewo vakawanda kuporesa kutambura akava vairemekedza mufananidzo kunoshamisa, uye nguva dzose akatuma boka vechinamato.

Kukanganisa nzvimbo tsvene uye ayo kumutsidzirwa

Kana turbid chinozunguzirwa yakamutswa nokuda October chimurenga, yasvika Penza vakawanda vekereke guta, iro paivawo Cathedral zvakavharwa. Bolsheviks vakabata simba mukuedza kumisa chitendero chitsva inobva hachimbokundikani pfungwa yacho Marxist-Leninist dzematongerwe, uye zvose hazvina anoenderana nedzidziso dzayo, utsinye kunyatsodzurwa.

Muna 1934 chisarudzo guta kanzuru Spassky Cathedral (Penza), uyo kero iri: Sovetskaya Square 1, "nokuda akakurumbira kudiwa webasa collectives", rakaputiswa kumusoro. At nzvimbo yekare mapurani varipo, ndizvo zvose kushongedzwa guta uye payo zvokunamata, pakanga chete huruva pagomo kuputswa nezvidhinha uye ungwandangwanda.

Mumakore akatevera kuziviswa munyika patsva, Diocese pakati Penza uye Saratov aisa yakawanda nesimba kuti vamutsidzirwezve dzinoyera ake akapfuura, pamwe ichabviswa kwaari, uye vakawanda vavo utsinye vaparadzwa. Pakati pavo paiva uye saizvozvo chinozivikanwa aimbova Church.

Spassky Cathedral (Penza): dzenhare nhamba uye kero

Muna 2000 Spassky chapero yakavakwa pamusoro matongo patemberi, uye panguva imwecheteyo akatanga kuunganidza mari huru pakuvaka. Nanhasi, basa asati apedza, uye vomuchechi vanoungana minyengetero panguva pfupi womuti Church of Annunciation panguva Spassky Cathedral. Mufananidzo wake pamusoro apa. Hazvina wose ane mukana mipiro kuna Muponesi Cathedral (Penza). A nhamba dzorunhare apo unogona kuwana ruzivo pamusoro kuvakwa uye purogiramu mabasa: +7 (927) 289 23 04. Address ari church kuvakwa vaimbova: Soviet (aimbova Cathedral) nharaunda, 1.