Kusurukirwa dambudziko: muenzaniso kubva mabhuku, nharo. The dambudziko rokusurukirwa

dambudziko kusurukirwa aiva akakodzera nguva dzose. Ikoko ndiko munyika yanhasi. Chokwadi, nhasi vanhu vanoshandisa Indaneti uye siyana kukurukurirana midziyo, kunoita kuti Chat risingagumi. Zvisinei, maererano vanachiremba, uyo rinowanzoreva network, kupfuura chero vanonzwa kusurukirwa, kureva, kusavapo munhu pehama mweya. Dzimwe nguva munhu anouya chero upenyu zviitiko uye nhoroondo. Uye izvi zvose kuti ndirumbidzwe pachake. Kazhinji dambudziko kusurukirwa kunoitika muna vanhu havadi kutora vanhu zvakavapoteredza.

Vanopikisa pachavo vamwe, vari kuedza kudzivirira waibva munyika uye kazhinji anoenda kundorwa kazhinji kugamuchirwa dzemunharaunda uye tsika.

Child uye kusurukirwa

With kuvapo dambudziko nyore kubvuma panyaya apo munhu asina mhuri, shamwari uye vadiwa. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuva akasiyana. Dzimwe kusurukirwa anoshanyira murume akapoteredzwa mhuri. Zvinosuruvarisa Fani iyi iripo, kunyange zvichiita sokuti incredible.

Saka, pane mwana dambudziko nokusurukirwa vakuru munyika. The nharo nokutaura vanachiremba zvinoratidzei nezvengozi chiitiko ichi. Zvechokwadi, kutya uye manzwiro anowanzoitwa vachiri zera, vane simba rokuchinja paumbwe munhu, uye, naizvozvo, upenyu hwevanhu. Ndokusaka vakuru vanofanira kuteerera dambudziko mwana wako.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero kuti mwana anowana kusurukirwa? The kupfuura pachena vavo - kusadiwa kubva vanhu pedyo naye. Kazhinji, vanhu vakura saka kupenga zvavanotyira uye matambudziko kuti mwana wavo havana havambokwanisi zvakakwana vakasununguka nguva. Pafunge, pamwe mumhuri yako vane mamiriro ezvinhu? Kana hongu, zvino kunoda pakarepo rectification. Uye nyasha danho rakadaro akati ane simba nharo. The dambudziko rokusurukirwa, maererano vanachiremba, inoenda kuti vana vave atendeuka, mwoyo uye vakaparadzaniswa. Mwana, akagovera refu nguva amene, achipinda nyika yaakasika pfungwa uye muchimuka.

Chinokonzera kusurukirwa pazera duku zvingava zvakaipa nzira dzidzo vabereki. Vamwe vanababa uye moms isiri tenda kuti nani mwana anoziva kuti anofanira. Saka pane kurega zvinodiwa munhu asati aumba. Angatidzvinyirira kwakadaro pamusoro zvishoma murume asingagoni. Uye pachiitiko ichi vanachiremba vane simba nharo. The dambudziko rokusurukirwa, izvo zvakamuka mukufamba kurovedza kwakadaro, anokwanisa achitsausa mwana kubva kuvabereki, sezvo zvishoma unoberekwazve mune kunzwisisana.

How kudzivirira mwana nokusurukirwa?

Dambudziko kunoda pakarepo kubviswa. Chokwadi, nzira yokugadzirisa nayo hakusi nyore, asi ivo iriko. Kudzinga kubva mwana pfungwa kusurukirwa achabatsira kuramba kuitwa vanhu pedyo naye. The chikuru kushandisa urwu ruchavapindura sezvo vabereki rudo. Asi havafaniri runoratidzwa zvinhu, asi pane imwe utetsa wose, hanya uye kuita upenyu mwana. Tinofanira kugara kufarira munyaya mwana wake uye asingauyi kuzeza paanenge anokukoka kutamba naye.

kusurukirwa dambudziko chevana mumabhuku nemabasa

Vanyori vakawanda uye nevanhu akamutsa nyaya kushaya hanya noupenyu uye zvido wechiduku. Kazhinji achitaura pamusoro sei pane dambudziko nokusurukirwa. Yaitaurwa kubva mabhuku anogona kupiwa nezvenyaya iyi - nyaya Pavla Sanaeva - "vigai Me Pasi Plinth". The chikuru inogadzirwa gamba - mukomana Sasha Saveliev. Anoudza vaverengi pamusoro vakarasika kurota uye kuzadziswa tariro nokuda kwetsika yairwisana vakuru. Mukomana akanga asina matoyi uye hapana shamwari. All achitsinhanisa chiduku mbeva. Kana iye aenda, Sasha zvakazara kunzwa kusurukirwa mwana pakati vakuru.

Chete pfungwa nhaka, uye heroine pamusoro yokufungidzira rakanyorwa Dinoy Sabitovoy "Vatatu zita renyu." Iyi nyaya inotyisa kutapwa Musikana akaenda gehena hafu-vachiziya mupemhi upenyu, kutanga mhuri yake, uye panguva iyoyo nherera uye vabereki vokurera.

The chikuru Pfungwa zvose hachishandi ndiyo inoti mwana wose anofanira kufara. Uye vakuru vanofanira nokuuchengeta.

Men kusurukirwa

Kazhinji vamiririri simba hafu vanhu havana pakapfava uye pedyo noushamwari. Vamwe varume kuwana ichi hurumende zvaigara. Ichokwadi ichi? Nokuti kunzwisisa nyaya iyi zvakafanira kufunga zviri zvinopesana nharo iyi vanachiremba.

The dambudziko rokusurukirwa, maererano nenyanzvi, inogona akafukidza nenzira rwakakwana kuzviremekedza nevanhu. Akadaro munhu kungotaura asiri ukama hwake akapoteredza vanhu. Aitya paunotsoropodzwa mano avo uye matarenda, izvo achamudzosa marwadzo.

aigona chinokonzera kusurukirwa varume kuva kushaya hwokukurukura pakukurukura nevamwe. Kazhinji hwaro umbishi kwakadaro asanyanya, izvo kwamuka nokuda munhu mupfungwa kunotevera yakagamuchirwa pauduku kana kuyaruka.

The chinokonzera varume kusurukirwa kunogona kuva pamberi mumagariro phobia. Midzi Fani iyi nhema zvakadzama uye nhema kumanikidzira vakura pfungwa mukomana. Somuenzaniso, pakutanga kukireshi panguva mupfungwa unpreparedness mwana. Izvi zvinokonzera kutya uye kunoita kuti chido kupedza nguva ndoga, kure nevamwe vana.

Chikonzero kuvhara vanhu vanogona kuva psychopathology richiratidzwa mwoyo, autism, schizophrenia, kupindwa muropa nedoro. dambudziko kusurukirwa pakamuka avo majaya vane simba kungonzwa kuti amai vake. Zvisinei, kwete chete nokuda kwokushayiwa pakukura kana kudzikisirana kwemunhu munhu haasi neVadzidzi nyika zvakamupoteredza. Sezvo musiyano zvakananga kuna vose pamusoro anogona kupa mumwe, zvikuru nharo simba. dzimwe nguva dambudziko kusurukirwa anova ane chinhu kukura pakunamata. Pano tiri kutaura pamusoro pamusoro womunhu pakukura.

The Musoro kusurukirwa varume mumabhuku mabasa

Kunzwa kusava rudo zvichatevera vamiririri akawanda yakasimba hafu yevanhu. Pane zvakawanda Zvikonzero kuti dambudziko kwevanhu kusurukirwa yakananga kushandisika anowanikwa mabasa evanyori Russian uye vatorwa. Kune mabhuku kuti vari sezvariri azadzwa manzwiro ichi, uye pakati pavo - mabasa Gabriel Garcia Márquez.

Mabasa akawanda Munyori uyu zvinomutsa dambudziko nokusurukirwa. Yaitaurwa kubva mabhuku kunyorwa Gabriel Garcia Márquez - ". The ndokundoudza" gamba kuti yokufungidzira ake Uyezve, vanenge kusurukirwa akanyora Albert Kamyu, uyewo Truman Capote ( "Breakfast pa Teffani") uye Hermann Washington ( "Demian"). Mumabasa aya, kusurukirwa upenyu hunokosha kuna kanivhasi rakarukwa mariri tariro nemarwadzo, chokudzingwa uye ushoma, zvinorwisana maari uye kuzvipokanidza.

Simba nharo nokuti kusurukirwa dambudziko kwevanhu, akasarudza nzira yokushumira - iri itsva kubva Leo NdiTolstoy "Hondo uye Rugare". In basa iri pamberi pedu ndiye mufananidzo mukuru wehondo Kutuzov. Iye anoponesa nyika uye tsitsi upenyu varwi, zvichipa Moscow pasina kurwa. Huru basa kuti anosangana mumwe mukuru mukuru - kuponesa Russia pavavengi shoma nezvinhu kuti mauto ake. Zvisinei, zviremera yepamutemo imwe pfungwa. Anoda kuita mukurumbira chero zvodini. Somugumisiro, munyori zvinomutsa dambudziko zvinosuwisa dzevanhu kusurukirwa. Yaitaurwa kwariri - the yokurega, ipapo kukurumidza kufa guru wehondo. Ndiwo bhodhi nokuda kwayo sarudzo.

Mabasa akawanda nevanyori Russian akamutsa nyaya kusurukirwa. Yaitaurwa kubva mabhuku panhau - gamba kuti Pushkin kuti Eugene Onegin. Pakutanga, inogona kunzi ine kushingaira mumagariro munhu. Onegin nomufaro muna munzanga. Uyezve, gamba anowana mufaro kuita simbe saka upenyu. Zvisinei, panguva pakuguma yokufungidzira zvine Onegin pakuguma kuti akanga nguva dzose "mumwe vose ...".

Ndezvipi zvimwe mabasa zvinomutsa dambudziko kusurukirwa? Yaitaurwa mumabhuku vanogona kutaurwa zvinotevera:

1. Roman I. S. Turgeneva "Fathers uye Sons." chimiro chake chikuru Bazarov oga parudo, uye ushamwari, uye maonero.
2. Roman Lermontov "Hero Chenguva Yedu". Maari mufananidzo Pechorin - a chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda kusurukirwa, zvose lyrical uye vehurumende, uyewo nepanyika.
3. Comedy A. S. Griboedova "Nhamo kubva zvaiti". gamba rayo, Alexander Chatsky kushushikana kusurukirwa, vashayiwa rutsigiro pfungwa dzake muvanhu. A zvinhu iye anoona sechipo nenjodzi.

vakadzi kusurukirwa

Zvichemo pamusoro ichi ezvinhu kakawanda kunogona vanzwa kubva naka pabonde. Uyezve, musoro kusurukirwa anovatarisira, somunhu mutemo, ndizvo vakadzi pachavo. Zvinosuruvarisa, nekusangana nekunzwa kunyange vakaroorana vakadzi kana kuti vaya vane rudo ukama gona.

Ndezvipi kwakatangira dambudziko iri? Vanachiremba tsanangura kwayo kuvapo:

-complex uye kusava nechokwadi kana vakadzi enzanisa pachavo pamwe nerunako kubva Mabutiro magazini anokwezva;

-stereotipami kana Vakadzi vanofunga kuti varume chete akaita blondes kuwanikwa mbwakadzi, uye zvichingodaro nezvimwewo..

-Lack yenjere kuwana wokugara.

Asi kuti zvingaita sezvakadaro, hadzi kusurukirwa zvepfungwa kunetsa vanowanza kushaya zvinoverengeka murume aida. On kwakabva kunzwa ichi kunyange kutaura vakarambana vakadzi vaya vane vana. Mamiriro avo ezvinhu, ivo chirongwa padenga mwana, achiti: ". Hatisi aida" A womukadzi chido kuva mhuri akaisa pasi pachisikirwo. Little vasikana kare kukireshi kutanga kutamba vanasikana navanaamai, bikai mune epurasitiki muhari muto uye swaddle nezvidhori. Zvisinei, ivo vanorota murume akanaka uye dzakaisvonaka chifukidziro chena.

Zvisinei, izvozvo ndizvo munhukadzi zvepfungwa, kuti kunyange akapfeka mhete pamusoro muruoko naka bonde anogona kusurukirwa. Kazhinji ichi ndicho nokuti kuti mhuri dzakawanda dziri kurarama sokunge inertia, uye vakaroorana havasi kufarira mafungiro uye pfungwa pamwe nemumwe. Kazhinji pane zvinhu zvakadaro kana mukadzi norudo anotigadzirira murume wake, achimuka shure imba "mazvita".

Dzimwe nguva vakadzi pachavo mhosva pachake ushoma shure akatadza dzorudo. Ivo inorwadza ezvinhu, kushushikana kunyadziswa. Uye pano panouya dambudziko yokukurira kusurukirwa. The nharo nokutaura vanachiremba anoratidza kuti rinofanira kugadziriswa. Zvikasadaro, mukadzi achava kunyange unhappier kupfuura kare. Gadzira ukama hutsva zvingadai kupindira naye nokutya rusaruro, kuti vanhu vose - zviri zvakaipa.

The Musoro kusurukirwa vakadzi mabhuku

On upenyu nyore Russian kolkhoz rinotiudza nyaya yake "Matryona" A. I. Solzhenitsyn. Chinhu mukadzi vakasurukirwa uyo akafirwa nomurume pamberi uye akavigwa nevana vatanhatu. Marya Vasilievna, raiva zita huru hunhu nyaya,-kuroora handedly nenhau nematambudziko zvoupenyu. S, vashandi ruzivo papurazi, regai kubhadhara mudyandigere. Handina kukwanisa kuwana uye kubhadhara kurasikirwa pakuriritira mhuri. Zvisinei, Matrona haana kurasikirwa manzwiro avo evanhu. Iye nyore sei kuti mumwe munhu chakaipa, uye anoramba atakure muchinjikwa vemba.

kusurukirwa Very inopenya hwevakadzi unoratidzwa yokufungidzira kubva Leo NdiTolstoy "Anna Karenina." Ndicho zvibereko severance ukama pakati protagonist pamwe mabhora ose oupenyu. Pano munyori ari nokuvhenekerwa uye chinetso matambudziko kusurukirwa pamusoro munhu. Yaitaurwa muchifarira yokuti Vanya Vronskogo naAnna ari achakundikana, vari pachena. The kuzvibvisa pamusoro zvayo kurambwa manzwiro chero zvinopesana netsika yokunyika yeChina. Young uye anofara pakutanga ari yokufungidzira mukadzi pakupedzisira akauya mwoyo nokupera pasi mavhiri muzvitima.

The kusurukirwa vanhu vakwegura

Dambudziko yokushaya kudiwa, kuti chidzoke manzwiro kusiyiwa uye kushayikwa kunzwisisa pamusoro chikamu vechidiki chinowanzoguma vakwegura. Izvi akabatanidza nokuti vanhu vakura uyewo kutambura kushaya rutsigiro uye vatarisire mamiriro. Asi kazhinji ndiwo ane dambudziko rokusurukirwa kwevanhu, akazvipira vamwe. Nharo nyasha kudiwa kurigadzirisa - evanhu zvinoumba nyaya.

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera kusurukirwa pakukwegura? Kushaikwa mhuri nevana, kana ari oga muimba kure navo. Hazvisi nyore uye vakwegura vanotambura panofa mumwe. Nokuti Russian mamiriro kunoratidzwa imwezve dambudziko rokusurukirwa vanhu vakwegura. Yaitaurwa kuna nemimba uye akaramba akazvivanza vakwegura - mari asingabatsiri uye nekusagona kurarama mumhuri uye utsanana nyaya.

The Musoro kusurukirwa vanhu vakwegura vari mabhuku mabasa

On noupenyu musha mukadzi wekare inotiudza K. G. Paustovskogo "Teregiramu yaienda". hunhu waro mukuru, Catherine Ivanovna aifanira anosurukirwawo, pasinei iye ane mwanasikana, Nastya. Munyori zvinomutsa dambudziko wokusurukirwa vanhu vakwegura. Yaitaurwa kutsigira kuvapo kwayo - ndiko kuziva chikuru hunhu Kusabatsira ake, nekuti mwanasikana wake asingaiti kushanyira kwemakore mana apfuura. Izvi zvinotungamirira ndechokuti mukadzi akwegura kurarama mazuva avo ari oga.

Izvi nyaya chete akamutswa uye A. S. Pushkinym. Munyaya yake "The chezvitima" akaratidza sei anotyisa mufananidzo mutana oga. Gamba nyaya, Samson Vyrin mwanasikana akasiyiwa, kutevera munhu watinoda.

Nzira anochinja kusurukirwa womunhu, zvinogutsa isu akaratidza N. V. Gogol. The gamba rake rinonzi "Vakafa Mweya" Plyushkin pachake vakabviswa vana vake. Akatya kuti vacharamba vaiparadze. Eriya aiva mugumisiro kusurukirwa kudzikisirana pamusoro wacho.

Mumwe matambudziko vagari maguta makuru

Huge mapoka mumaguta makuru haabvumiri vanhu kusangana kakawanda uye hauna pedyo pakunamata chokugoverana. All kukurumidza uye kumhanya nokuda basa ravo, kazhinji haana kuteerera munhu ari rinotevera. Vakadzi nevarume kurarama sokunge inertia. Zvisinei, kunouya imwe pfungwa, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo anoziva kuti vauye kusurukirwa, nekuti mangwana kuti hapana munhu. Tsvaga tsanangudzo dzakadaro zvinogona kuva mumabhuku mabasa mazhinji. Ikoko ndiko mu "White usiku" itsva naF M. Dostoevskogo. Mairi munyori zvinomutsa dambudziko wokusurukirwa vanhu mumaguta makuru. Yaitaurwa kutsigira kuvapo ezvinhu akadaro - the siyana pamusoro zvido uye zvachose kuparadzana vanhu. Pakati nyaya F. M. Dostoevskogo - nyaya isina muroti. Muupenyu hwake akasangana musikana Nastya. Muroti Falls parudo naye, uye pamwechete nayo vachiedza kuwana kubva "mujeri" kusurukirwa.

Asi Nastya anoda mumwe uye anoramba wechokwadi manzwiro ake. Iye ruregerero nokuti unyengeri hwake tsamba yakanyorwa muroti uya. Iye anokanganwira wake, asi nokuramba rudo naye, anoramba oga vasinganzwisisi guta rake chando.