Kutaura kutyora

kutaura chirwere muna vana zvinogona kukonzerwa siyana zvinhu. Rakajairika ndivo vari:

- kuoma kuona ruzha kuti nzeve (chakaipa auditory shanda);

- kukuvadzwa rakamiswa pamusoro inzwi bhendi (anosurumuka);

- kuremara marongerwo miviri kutaura midziyo (rurimi, miromo, zvakaoma kana nyoro mukanwa, mazino);

- murombo mufambo rurimi uye miromo;

- retardation mumatauriro kukura pamusoro pakanyorwa kwepfungwa underdevelopment;

- kururama kutaura mumhuri.

In wakakura zvikuru maronda kutyora kwete chete Audio playback, asiwo mano okusiyanisa machemero kuti nzeve. Uyezve, pane pakunogumira basa (rinoshandiswa pakutaura) uye pusa (vachinzwisisa) Mutauro wemwana. Speech nyonganyonga, nguva asingadi kubvisa pazera kunotungamirira kuzvinetso pakukurukura nevamwe. Izviwo, kungaita kuti kwaita zakompleksovannosti.

kunetswa Kutaura Classified maererano zvakaoma. Saka, tinogona kuziva zvinetso kuti murege kukanganisa kudzidzisa pane chimwe chikoro chesekondari, uye kwazvo, uye zvinoda purogiramu inokosha.

Chaiye chaiko kunzwa zvishomanana kana nhamba angatanga chomwana kusava kutaura (alalia). chirwere kwakadaro kunokonzerwa lesion kana underdevelopment wouropi. Musabata alalia dzinoratidzwa nematambudziko pakunzwisisa ruzha. Mwana anonzwa kutaura chinhu, asi chii chaizvo - asinganzwisisi. Motor alalia - kutaura chirwere chokuita nekusagona mukudzidzire ruzha, girama, mashoko.

Dysarthria (anarthria) ndiro kukanganisika emashoko pamusoro pakanyorwa maronda ose tsinga. In ichi pane kutyora kutaura kwete ezita munhu ruzha. Kana dysarthria kutamba inodzora damerau, blurry. Mwana angava akaderera kana, Ukuwo, izwi zvakare unopinza. Panewo kutyora kufema mutinhimira, kurasikirwa kutukana vachisimbisa uye aika iri zvisinganzwisisiki seiyi kana nokukurumidza zvakare. Kazhinji vana nehosha iyi vanotambura zvinetso yakaisvonaka gwenya ruoko, panyama kusagadzikana.

Dzadzimwa siyana dysarthria zvaisanyatsotisiyanisa zvikuru vezera vomwana. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinhu. Vana vane chirwere ichi kudya zvakaipa uye taura zvakajeka. Kazhinji, ivo havadi nyama, makarotsi, chingwa crusts, wakasimba maapuro, sezvo vachiomerwa märehtiä. Kazhinji vabereki kutsiva chikafu chikukutu munyoro. Zvisinei, izvi ndizvo zvimwe zvinoita kuti retardation kukura nekunyatsotsanangura nhengo.

Kazhinji somugumisiro kutya kana pakanyorwa kunotevera mwana ane chokundandama. Kazhinji, inokudziridza pakati pemakore 2 kusvika 5 years. Zvakakodzera kunyatsotevera kuongorora mwana kwete kurasikirwa zvichibvira pakuonekwa zviratidzo chokundandama yokutanga; pakarepo anowira akanyarara uye anoramba kutaura.

Individual Kutaura vachivavhiringidza vari kukura pamwe. Vamwe vavo vanobviswa pachishandiswa chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura kukireshi, kana kana tichishanda vabereki. Zvisinei, zvakakomba zvirwere zvinoda kurapwa kwenguva refu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vabereki kwokutanga kutsvaka rubatsiro kubva nyanzvi, kuitira kuti vave chimuko correctional basa nemwana.

Kutaura zvirwere nedzevakuru anenge nyaya dzose nokuda yezvakaita Organic maronda ose tsinga. Uyu zvakanaka chakakomba chiratidzo, chimiro izvo zvingaratidza pamberi mberi pathological kwacho. Speech zvirwere vanoenda zvirwere zvakadai:

- bundu muuropi;

- Kurohwa;

- nemultiple sclerosis ;

- pfari;

- encephalopathy;

- chirwere cheshuga uye nezvimwe.

Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti iteerere vana vavo uye kutora matanho munguva.