Leaved Ficus: mitemo kurima uye kuchengeta

Zvakanakira indoor miti vanhu kare chakazozikamwa. Imhaka ichi saka kakawanda nemahwindo Apartments shongedza rose armáda mavara-mavara, violets, Crotone, mukonde - chete kwete kuverengwa. akakurumbira chaizvo pakati Chikwata vanonakidzwa diki-leaved rabha chirimwa - duku, asi chakanaka chirimwa, gore wayo zvinofadza egirini. Ko zvose chete chete mugari musha girinihausi?

General unhu

Ngatitange aine tsanangudzo chirimwa ichi. Rabha zvirimwa makuru-leaved uye. Zvaitika muchimiro nemiti, mizambiringa, kunyange miti diki - saka kusarudza chinhu chinonyanya yakakodzera hakuna kuoma. Uye duku-leaved Ficus uye Ficus macrophylla rakanyatsojeka vane mwero kwezvakatipoteredza, uyezve, vari akashivirira zvakanaka kuchekerera, saka havagoni nyore kutsiviwa whimsical Bonsai - kusika munhu mutema chivezwa anongova nyore sezvo kubva fastidious muti Japanese.

Akasiyana siyana maonde kukura, kuumba (nezvazvo zvave akati chete pamusoro) uye mashizha awo ruvara (mune dzimwe mhuka vari noruvara rwegirini, vamwe - pamwe makwapa akasvibirika chena, kana bezel, mune nemionde dzepepuru mashizha). Kutarisira Ficus kunotsamira chaiyo yawo mhando. Izvi huchakurukurwa.

General nemitemo hanya

Florists vanoti hakuna kudaro undemanding zvikuru miti sezvinoita Ficus leaved. Dzinovabatsira kuti banal nyore: yechando, kudiridza zvishoma, ine muti ari kudziya + 12-14 madhigirii; zhizha - zvikuru.

Ficus pamwe motley mashizha vanosarudza kuine nzvimbo, vanoda chiedza kupfuura vazvo vane yunifomu coloring pepa. Fudzai chirimwa gore rose hakuna zvakafanira - kamwe mbiri kana nhatu chete ose munguva basa kukura.

nokuisazve

Panyaya dzakadai inonyatsoshanda nyaya, sezvinoita nokuisazve, zvinokosha kufungawo makore Ficus. Nokuti muduku miti nzira iyi yaifanira ose gore. Nokuti vakuru ndiwo nokuisazve zvakakwana kamwechete pamakore mashoma ose, vasati kuti vanofanira narwo kuchekerera kuti chirimwa haana kupedza imwe simba kuramba anokosha nhengo dzawo akafa.

Perfect abudise zvinhu ichaputswa ibwe, izvo duku-leaved rabha chirimwa vachawana takatsiga. It kusvetuka kuti midzi inoda yakawanda nzvimbo, saka zvakanakisisa kuti vasarudze nokuisazve guru mudziyo. Hatigoni chingozviitikira transplanting miriwo kubata. Ficus inogona inoparadzirwa uye mbeu, uye kuchekwa uye mhepo layering - zvose zvinoenderana ayo mhando.

achikura muti

Asi vamwe Fans vane sezvo chinangwa chavo kurima haisi diki gwenzi, asi muti uyu anonzi "duku-leaved rabha chirimwa." Care mumba chirimwa ichi hazvisi zvishoma kupfuura kuoma. Panzvimbo zvatinosiita zvakananga chiedza vakapararira rinoshandiswa (anogona kuiswa kumativi muhari ane ruva yaingowanikwa shirmochki sefa kuti achasika izvi). Tap mvura iri yatsiviwa uchanyangadika (ndiro manyoro zvikuru uye saka zvikuru chirimwa), zvinganaka kudziya.

In yechando, Ficus vangada zvimwe chiedza, saka unofanira kushandisa mamwe chiedza zvinyorwa. Kudzora mwando vachengeti kumisa okuwedzera mbiya nemvura, izvo achasika kupfuura nyorovera okunze kuti zvinomera. Kufanana vanoda vanoti chirimwa vanogona kukura masendimita 40 pagore pasi ezvinhu akadaro.

Ficus benjamina - fussy munyika maonde nyika

Rakajairika pakati Chikwata ndiyo Ficus benjamina leaved. Zvakasikwa, ndiwo muti chaiyo kuti anokura 20 m, saizvozvo ezvinhu zvezvipfuwo kukura kwayo rwunokwanisa novimba muridzi. Vamwe vanoti pane imwe yenzvimbo whimsical mhando iyi. Rave wongororo kuti varidzi zhinji, anotaura pamusoro ake matema dzinovaraidza, nechokwadi kuti hazvina kuoma saka kukura akanaka uye varefu Ficus, asi zvakare zvakafanira kuongorora zvose misungo, uye ipapo svetuka munyika yose floriculture. Saka chii chaunofanira kufunga kana kutarisira Ficus benjamina?

Lighting uye paumbwe korona

Kana kutarisira chirimwa ichi chinofanira kurangarirwa kuti zvinokosha kuti nhau dzakanaka - mune mamwe korona kashoma kuumbwa zvechokwadi yakanaka. Kubva nguva nenguva zvakafanira kutsausa hari kuti mashizha kumativi ose dzaiva zuva - zvichaita kuvabatsira kukudziridza zvakaenzana. mapazi matsva kukura nokukurumidza uye pasi kurema mashizha kutanga kunzvimbo yakatenuka pasi, nokuti chii korona pachamera yakatambarara pane vertically, inoratidza zvakanaka sviba. Saka, unofanira kuchichekerera mabukira (izvi zvinoitwa unopinza chigero, pre-kubatwa doro, namapanga zvinokosha chete kwemasayendisiti, achitarisira kwete kuzokukuvadzai jira), achipa zvakafanira fomu korona. Munogonawo kuonekwa Ficus - mbiru.

Kuti aite izvi chimwe muhari nhungirwa dzakawanda wakasimwa, izvo pamusoro nguva vanofanira kusunga kune mumwe nomumwe: mune iyi, muti haangazorori vanoda dzokuwedzera rutsigiro uye vachakura briskly.

dzaisvava mashizha

Uye kutarisira diki-leaved rabha chirimwa, zvakafanana Benjamin Somuenzaniso, kana pakarepo akakura mashizha zvacheneruka? Pano, dambudziko kungangova kupfuura nyika - chete yadzima mashizha zvakananga chezuva. Dambudziko huchagadzirisa diki pritenenie miti.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Ficus vakasununguka pamwe nemamiriro okunze, asi panguva imwe chete havagoni kushivirira kupisa uye yakaoma. Zvose chirimwa ichi kunofanira kuva nomwero, zvimwe zvichaita kukanda mashizha, zvikuru unozvidzinga wayo.

Loose mashizha

Nokufamba kwenguva, varidzi zvose yemaonde vanotarisana chokwadi kuti mhuka dzavo dzinovavaraidza anotanga kudonhedza mashizha. Abvunzwa nei Crumbling zviduku-leaved rabha chirimwa, pangava zhinji: zvikonzero zvakasiyana kubva banal kusvika kusagutsikana kukwegura chirimwa chero ezvinhu ake yevasungwa. Muchiitiko chokutanga, uye musafunganya: pfungwa, zvakajairika kana Ficus maviri matatu ose anotanga "-buda." Kana chikonzero kuchinja havasi mairi, tichafanira kuedza kunzwisisa chii vasingafari muti.

matambudziko kwadzakabva

Dambudziko kungava kuti vaduku-leaved rabha chirimwa, chete akapona nokuisazve, hauna wajaira kwemawakaridyara itsva. Somuenzaniso, pane yenguva dzose muhari nemhepo moto nevhu, umo midzi ufuridzire nani, uye munyu iri kuwedzera yabudiswa, raiwedzera mikukutu epurasitiki. Kuratidza chirimwa Pakadaro, munhu nokuisazve itsva - pano kukonzera mimwe mupfungwa. Saka unofanira kumirira zvishoma, achipa Ficus nguva kuchinja, uye kana kuti asingaiti kubatsira, mugodzoka kusvikira yaizivikanwa dzinogarisana.

Kushaya chiedza

Chimwe chikonzero duku-leaved rabha chirimwa anodonhedza mashizha, kungava kushaya chiedza. Dambudziko iri nyaya iri pakuti chiedza chakagadzirwa haiwanzofarirwi chinotsiva zvakakwana dzinongoitika, uye zvinofadza haana dhuri - kuramba anoratidza chirimwa Mabumba. Asi mumwe dambudziko ringava kuti kana iwe kushandisa zvakare Lighted nzvimbo Ficus kunogona blanch (pamusoro kurukutika mashizha anotaurwa chete pamusoro). Saka chii chauri kuita mumamiriro ezvinhu aya?

Vamwe vachengeti vari inonakidza minimini. Kusiyana miriwo ivo hwokugadza girazi inoratidza chiedza chezuva. Panguva iyoyo pane ruva haisi pachena kuti zvakananga chezuva, izvo zvinogona kuvarwadzisa zvakatonyanya, asi anowana chiedza zvakakwana. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti yunifomu paumbwe korona nguva nenguva kuti tenderera muti, tichipa munhu wose mukana soka kukwira mabukira chiedza rinofanirawo.

Nezvinetso kudiridzwa

Asi kwete kuti ndicho zvose zvikonzero zvinogona chisanyanya runako leaved Ficus. Kuwa mashizha chirimwa ichi, uye ari kwemvura, uye kunyanya achidiridzira. mvura Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chirimwa 2-3 pavhiki muzhizha uye 1 nguva pavhiki munguva yechando - pamberi achidiridzira itsva ivhu inofanira kuva zvishoma vlazhnovatoy. Uyezve, Ficus vanofanira sunungura ose vhiki mbiri - saka ivhu huchaoma panze ufuridzire nani. Zvakawanda mvura ivhu vachadzokera kunyika namuka mukanyiwa - ichi hachisi mamiriro ezvinhu anobatsira zvikuru pamusoro kukura chirimwa, zvichiguma yellowing Senda vachagamuchira kutanga, uye ipapo vachidonhedzera mashizha Ficus. Kana kushaya mwando uyewo kunosiya kutendeuka tsvuku rokutanga, zasyhaya, uye ipapo zvachose idonhe.

Mwaya muti Zvinokoshawo aigara: pakaoma - zvakafanana muvengi Ficus sezvo zvakawandisa kupisa. The kakawanda spraying vanofanira uwirirane kakawanda kudiridzwa, kunyange zvazvo matanho aya anogona kuitwa mazuva akasiyana - saka chirimwa kuchaita kupinza zvimwe mwando wakagamuchira. Tsvetovody zano kushandisa supernatant, imwe mvura munyoro pane kamuri tembiricha. Kudiridza haumanikidzwi kugadzira nokuda chotkomu purogiramu - saturate Ficus mwando kunodikanwa kana ivhu unoomesa kunze. Uyezve, Zvinokurudzirwa kuita izvi mumatanho, saka kuti ivhu riri zvakaenzana kutombozivikanwa muchiKristu mvura.

Water kurapa

Achienderera mberi kukurukura kudiridza, tinoda nezvamai tsika iyi, kazhinji achiitiswa vachengeti se "dzakaondoroka zvirimwa." Hapana nyaya haigoni kusukwa jira mashizha kana chimwe chinhu chakafanana - kuti zvitinakire leaved Ficus kwakadaro kunosiya kugumbuka Reset vachiti zviito murimi kuedza oversaturate nemvura. Kana zvichidiwa "mvura" muti apinda chimbudzi, pasi vakafuka foil uye mashizha chete kusaswa pamusoro kugeza. Pashure paizvozvo, kunyange panguva Ficus unorambira yokugezera, zvimwe mashizha vanowiswa kure hypothermia.

mhedziso

Hongu, zvinomera zvinobatsira chaizvo imba; ivo moisturize dzedenga uye kuparadza zvinhu zvinokuvadza, uye kunofadza neziso. Asi panguva imwe chete wavo kugutsikana anogara chokuita zvekushandisa okuedza. Tinosvika kuna kusarudzwa mamwe manyoro sezvo zvakanaka kuti kusarudza dzinovaraidza. Zvino zvose iwe kuwana.