Administrative kupesana kwevanhu of Moscow nharaunda. Interesting guta anamafuro

Moscow - nyika ine akapfuma nhoroondo. Yakava muzinda kubatana ndima Russian. Hazvina kubva pano Dmitry Donskoy nehondo yake akaenda pamusoro Kulikov pakurwa.

Zvii dzinoratidzwa yazvino Vagari of Moscow nharaunda? Sei upenyu nevanhu munzvimbo iyi Russia? Uye chii nzvimbo pano anogona ndirumbidzwe revashanyi? ichi zvose ichakurukurwa munyaya yedu.

Russia, Moscow nharaunda: chiso nharaunda

Moscow nharaunda (the kurongwa zita - Moscow) - iri 55th kubudikidza nzvimbo uye wechipiri yakakurumbira kudarika dzimwe munharaunda Russian Federation. Nharaunda anopindura chinhu chaizvo zvakanaka nenzvimbo chinzvimbo, takapoteredzwa gobvu chindori yaro maduku uye mumisha guru pakukura muEurope - Moscow. Zviri kuziva kuti mvumo muzinda mudunhu haana. Kunyange chokwadi basa iri rinoitwa nevanhu guru Russian.

Vagari Moscow nharaunda zvevakomana ava vakapfuura mamiriyoni 7. Panguva iyoyo zviri kuramba uye zvishoma nezvishoma kukura kubva 2007. The pamwero maindasitiri kusimudzira nharaunda iri yechipiri pakukura munyika uye maererano zvakakomba remunharaunda chigadzirwa - wechitatu. Moscow - rinoyevedza kwazvo nzvimbo mari, uye vashandi vane unyanzvi.

Maererano migumisiro okupedzisira maviri apfuura, Moscow nharaunda chepamusoro zvikuru rokunyaradza vapenyu kumatunhu Russia. chepamusoro iri rakanyorwa gore negore "Profile" magazini, kufungisisa mararamiro chavagari, mwero zvoupfumi uye zvinonyatsorehwa zvoupfumi simba.

Huru wevanotungamirira nharaunda

Moscow - mumwe mashoma kumatunhu Russia, iyo Anozvirumbidza vachiwana vachiwedzera kwevagari vayo. Nokudaro, vanhu Moscow nharaunda kwakaita 2016 ndiyo mamiriyoni 7,3.

Mwero wokufa kwevanhu munzvimbo ichiri kupfuura pakuberekwa zvazvingava, asi pane katsika kuderedza nayo mumakore achangopfuura. Kunyange zvakadaro, vanhu of Moscow nharaunda iri kukura, kunyanya nokuda tichishingaira wokumwe yokutama. Vose vanogara kukura munzvimbo pamusoro nguva 2005 kusvika 2012 yairema anenge 10%.

Avhareji (Zvinotarisirwa) upenyu hunotarisirwa munzvimbo iri kukura. Paakanga ava namakore 65 chete muna 2000, ipapo muna 2016 - 71 makore.

Vazhinji nharaunda yacho nevanhu vanogara mumaguta uye muguta. urbanization zvazvingava yakasvika 80% mudunhu. Zvinonzi kufa musha pedyo Moscow, uye zvichida ndiyo chakasimba wevanotungamirira dambudziko nharaunda. Nhasi, kune misha 327 pasina chete ugere Moscow nharaunda.

Age uye pabonde, asi madzinza mamiriro vokuparidzira uye basa

Maererano ichangobva Verenga nevakadzi Moscow nharaunda kupfuura vanhu. Wakanaka bonde reshiyo iri sezvinotevera: 52 kusvika 48%. Uye mumaguta zvakanakira rukuru.

Moscow nharaunda vagari zvinganaka chinosanganisira Russian (anenge 93%). Zhinji pano sezvo Ukrainians, vokuArmenia, Tatars, Belarusians uye Uzbeks. Munguva ichangopfuura, kuRussia nharaunda vakawanda vanouya basa vanotama kubva Moldova, Uzbekistan uye Tajikistan.

Uwandu hwevanhu zvinhu munharaunda zvinofungidzirwa nyanzvi mamiriyoni 4.1. The urovha mwero munzvimbo nezvinodiwa Russian, yakaderera: 2.7%.

Administrative division nharaunda

Mundima Moscow nharaunda rakakamurwa 29 administrative maruwa. The Kudeuka (by population) ndiye reruwa Odintsovo, uye duku - Lotoshinsky. Uyezve, CATF shanu (administrative-miganhu vamapoka namahwindo mhando) iri dzinounzwa sechikamu munzvimbo: Sunrise, Vlasikha, Krasnoznamensk, Star City uye Youth.

Mukati kuMoscow nharaunda nhasi, pane maguta 76. Remasangano pavo - nayo Balashikha, Podolsk, Khimki, Mytishchi uye Korolev. Maguta munharaunda anoparadzirwa zvikuru zvisina kukodzera. With distancing kubva Moscow, nhamba yavo kunoderedza yekudyidzana.

Zvinofadza kuti vamwe guta ruwa pamusoro guru pachayo. Somuenzaniso, Volokolamsk rakaumbwa yokutanga yezana XII remakore.

Maguta dzinonakidza vakawanda Moscow nharaunda

Moscow - inoshamisa nharaunda rine zvakasikwa, zvisaririra wenhare yekare uye masvingo, vakawanda Zvivako uye manors yekare. Pazasi pane mashanu zvinofadza zvikuru maguta munharaunda kuti vashanyi vanofanira kushanyira panzvimbo yokutanga. Ivo:

• Kolomna pamwe zvisaririra amabwe yekare Kremlin.
• Sergiev Posad pamwe hunoshamisa monument - Utatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra.
• Zaraysk - chaiye Russian dunhu pamwe emapuranga dzimba dzakawanda.
• Zvenigorod, wayo chena ibwe yemamongi yacho XIV remakore.
• Podolsk ndiro imwe huru mapurani zvishamiso - Chiratidzo Church.

Pushkin kudunhu Moscow nharaunda: mukuru unhu

Nzvimbo iyi iri kuchamhembe kweMoscow, mudziva Klyazma. It rakaumbwa muna 1929. The Vagari woruwa - vanenge zviuru 180 vanhu. Muzinda - old taundi Pushkino.

Nharaunda yacho inozivikanwa nemasangano yakwo uye vakawanda. Kune mumayunivhesiti mashanu, mana mumakoreji uye 46 yechipiri zvikoro.

Pushkin kudunhu Moscow nharaunda ichaongororwa mumwe cleanest munzvimbo tichitarisa ikoroji. Zvechokwadi, hapana guru maindasitiri emakambani, izvo zvinogona kusvibisa mhepo kana mvura. Uyezve, vanenge 50% wenharaunda munharaunda Pushkin rinosanganisira masango.