Chii Chikamu sayenzi mutauro kuchikoro? The chikuru zvikamu mutauro wokuRussia

In zvemutauro kusiyanisa zvikamu huru dzakawanda. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anobata nokudzidza zvakawanda mitauro pfungwa uye zvakavapo. Nhasi tiri kutarisa iyo zvikamu sayenzi mutauro wokuRussia inodzidziswa kosi chikoro.

phonetics

Ngatitange pakatanga chikamu chikuru wemitauro - phonetics. Izvi zvidzidzo sainzi matauriro rinonzwika uye zvinoitwa nokushanda kwavo. In phonetics vaiona alternation mazwi, zvichienderana kunetseka, mamiriro ezvinhu mune dzimwe nzvimbo shoko. simba uye simba nzvimbo mazwi vari vaiona.

Yoga vadzidza chimwe chinhu chakadai somunhu mabhii, uye weboka mashoko kupinda mabhii maererano nemitemo yomutauro wokuRussia. Rinoreva kuti phonetics uye intonation, madudziro emazwi.

richitarisa kubatanidzwa nokupatsanurwa kwemashoko

The chinokosha wechipiri sayenzi mutauro - chiperengo. Iye anga kudzidza chiperengo mashoko avo chinokosha nhengo. Nokuda chitsinga tiri kuziva mitemo uye orthograms, tinodzidza kucherechedza zviitiko apo unofanira kushandisa mitemo kusarudza chii tsamba rinyorwe imwe neshoko.

Mutauro uye mitsara

Mutauro uye mitsara - chikamu vanonakidza kupfuura wemitauro kudzidza lexical kupfuma mutauro wokuRussia, uyewo kushanda mune idioms ayo. Achitaura pamusoro mashoko, zvinokosha kuziva kuti rave kudzidza pfungwa dzakadai anoreva zvakafanana, homonyms, antonyms paronyms, iye ari kudzidza matangiro mashoko uye kushanda kwavo chinosiyanisa vanoshingaira uye pusa Mutauro yomutauro wokuRussia.

Mitsara ari mubasa kudzidza Mitsara, zvazvinoreva uye mavambo.

Zvikuru inofambirana chokuita mashoko uye mitsara lexicography - kudzidza maduramazwi.

risinganyatsozivikanwi kuti rakabva papi

Chimwe chikamu sayenzi mutauro - shoko inotungamirwa. Inoongorora murwiyo mashoko. Saka, shoko rose ane mudzi kuti anotakura lexical zvinoreva. Uyezve pamudzi weshoko inogona rakaramba, mumwe suffix kana chivakashure. Uyewo, yoga shoko rakaipa.

Risinganyatsozivikanwi kuti rakabva papi zvidzidzo kwete chete mashoko, asiwo panzira dzisingadi kana kuti mashoko vanoumba suffix pakati verbs, uye chii - adjectives.

Kuziva zvinokosha shoko inotungamirwa, vanhu nyore nyanzvi chiperengo, sezvo chikamu izvi zviviri zviri pedyo chaizvo zvakabatana.

Morphology

Morphology - Chikamu sayenzi mutauro zvikuru voluminous. Iye anga kudzidza nhengo kutaura kwavo kushanda ari kutaura. Munguva nokudzidziswa, kudzidza huru uye ebetsero zvikamu hwekutaura, mitemo chiperengo, tora Kunyatsoziva nzira mhou zvikamu kutaura, sei kuziva genus kana zvakaitika pazita kana chipauro kuti unoreva izvozvo.

The Morphology chiri chose rakada chokuita chiperengo, sezvo zvakafanira kuziva kwete chete sei shoko aumbwa, asi sei inoshanduka. Pashure pezvose, vamwe ruzha, uye saka paainyora tsamba kuvimba shoko chero zvazvingava.

Nemarongerwo uye nyora

Chikamu yakaomesesa sayenzi mutauro - nemarongerwo uye nyora. Kuridzidza kunotanga rechi8 uye rechi9 mamakisi. Chokutanga chinhu nako kudzidza pamusoro - iyi pfungwa kweshoko anofambidzana uye mhando ukama pakati mashoko. Ipapo ita kudzidza nesekondari zvinopiswa, dzidza kuwana navo uye kupa zvakajeka.

Pashure paizvozvo, pakudzidza anopa nyore somunhu-chikamu maviri kana kuroorwa-sezvamunoita. We kudzidza kupatsanura dzavo uye kushanda pakutaura. Nechekare mugiredhi rechi9 kunotanga kujairirana zvirevo yakaoma, mhando maererano pakati pavo, classifications.

Munguva yokudzidza rinopawo waunoziva dzemutauro mutauro Russian, iyo hunonyatsobatana pamwe nemarongerwo. Akadzidza mutemo placement pamusoro nezvitura befu, dashes, colons, semicolons. A pfupi Zvaiitika nezvenhoroondo zviratidzo.

stylistics

Kudzidza sayenzi mutauro zvikamu, vadzidzi uye ipapo watarisana davi zvemutauro ndiyo stylistics. Iye anga kudzidza okuruka kutaura, chavainyanya maitiro uye zvinoitwa inoshanda. Ziva zvinhu zvitaera akawanda, mifananidzo, zvesayenzi, journalistic, zvechitendero, Elementary, epistolary.

Munguva nokudzidziswa, vadzidzi kudzidza kuratidza zvinhu nerimwe zvitaera uye kuona izvo kwavari ndohwavo ichi kana kuti chinyorwa.

Culture Kutaura

Uye yokupedzisira chikamu, izvo mutengo nezve - tsika kutaura. Ari kudzidza nemukanwa uye zvakanyorwa mitemo yomutauro wokuRussia. Kazhinji mitemo muchikamu chino vari kudzidza panguva kuongorora zvimwe zvikamu zvemutauro. Zvikuru inofambirana chokuita netsika kutaura stylistics Orthoepy uye chiperengo.

zvakawanikwa

Takazoziva zvikamu ripi sayenzi mutauro kudzidza kosi chikoro. Pakati pavo, dzakadai phonetics uye chiperengo, mashoko uye mitsara, shoko inotungamirwa uye Morphology, nemarongerwo uye nyora, uyewo manyorero uye tsika kutaura. Vanenge vose vari titsigire, ruzivo mumwe chikamu anokurudzira kuitwa mitemo kubva imwe pedyo.