Legends uye chokwadi: tsika kuti ashongedze Christmas muti akaita kupi

Nhasi zvakatiomera kufungidzira Hwegore Idzva pasina uswa, zvakaisvonaka wakapfeka kudya. Asi kamwe madzibaba edu akaita pasina izvozvo. Kupi tsika vashongedze muti weKirisimasi? Izvi uchadzidza kubva ino.

Christmas muti: zvishoma chiratidzo

Green runako omusipiresi - kunokosha chokufunga Christmas munyika dzakawanda munyika. Kazhinji, pasi Christmas spruce inoreva kwete chete imwe mhando miti - spruce. Basa mutambo muti pamwe chete kubudirira anoshanda nemipaini kana omusipiresi. Uyewo, mumakore achangopfuura ichiwedzera mukurumbira vakatanga kushandisa chakagadzirwa kutevedzera mhenyu spruce.

Nhasi, ichi chizenga Gore Idzva chinja zvakanaka uye zvakasiyana-siyana yakashongedzwa kushandisa mavara Balloons, nezvishongo, makenduru, mwenje zvihwitsi. Asi vazhinji vanonetseka paiva tsika kuti ashongedze Christmas muti. Ngatiedzei pamwe kuti mundipindure.

Kwakatangira tsika

"Weihnachtsbaum" - izita muti weKirisimasi vokuGermany. Kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro kwaiva tsika vashongedze muti weKirisimasi nokuda New Year, vatsvakurudzi kutaura nechivimbo kuti kubva kuGermany. Venyika ino wakapfeka for Christmas miti achiri Ages. Vaiva nechokwadi chokuti zvirimwa dzinokwanisa anotumbuka uye vobereka zvibereko Christmas usiku.

Nenzira, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti marudzi ekare eGermany nguva dzose pamwe kuvhunduka panguva imwe chokuita nyika zvakasikwa, akamupa naMwari zvinhu. Vakaperera aidavira kuvapo vanonzi "midzimu dondo". Uye mweya simba kupfuura, mu pfungwa dzavo, akararama chete nekorona coniferous miti. Naizvozvo, kuti midzimu yacho ifare, vokuGermany akarembera mapazi muchero, nzungu uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvihwitsi. Zviya, Ndokusaka vamwe vanhu vane kushongedzwa muti weKrisimasi uye ikozvino vachiramba magirazi balls uye "mvura" tsitsi maapuro, nzungu kana candies.

Kupi tsika vashongedze muti weKirisimasi? Legend kuti Martin Luther

Kwenguva yakareba, kunyange pashure European nharaunda yakanga wakaiswa yose chiKristu, vanhu vakaramba kuenda usiku New Year ari musango. Ikoko vakaigadzira miti michero uye zvinonaka.

Izvi yose, iyo iri zvikuru unoenderana munzanga yechihedheni, pane kuti muKristu, zviri zvikuru kunetseka muprista Martina Lyutera. Zvino rimwe zuva akadzungaira muchisango, anoyera dambudziko. Pane imwe musango, akaona rakareba uye akanaka ari spruce, sirivha weupfu chando, izvo chikapenya zvakajeka muna moonlight. Izvi mufananidzo Martin Luther anoshamisa vakayeuchidzwa nezve kuBhetrehema nyeredzi, kuti akava Rinotungamirira kwevaMagi iri Christmas usiku.

Naizvozvo akaberekwa kubva kupenya pfungwa muvandudzi: akabudisa musha spruce uye yakashongedzwa pamwechete nezviedza kuti akafanana senyeredzi dzokudenga. Ndizvo ngano kuti rinotsanangura tsika.

Zvakaoma kutaura kana anogona kunzi wechokwadi. Zvisinei, unogona zvakachengeteka kuvimba magwaro akanyorwa, iyo okutanga anotaurwa Christmas miti. Ivo ndeyemunguva pakutanga XVII remakore. Zvadaro, vakanga akashongedzwa maapuro, nzungu, bepa chitsvuku. Uye chete pakutanga XIX remakore, spruce, somunhu madikanwa chokufunga Christmas, vakapararira kune dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope. Uye pedyo pezana remakore iroro, imwe tsika midzi uye mhiri kwemakungwa, kunyanya US.

Kupi tsika vashongedze muti weKirisimasi muRussia?

Zvino zvakafanira kuti tione sei tsika iyi yava akawanda akatamira nyika yedu. Kupi tsika vashongedze Christmas muti nokuda Gore Idzva muRussia?

"Hwindo kuna Europe" anozivikanwa kucheka mambo Peter I. Izvi zvinoshandawo tsika New Year pamwe. Saka, zvinoitirwa kuti kwake Russia akatanga vanopemberera New Year, uye zvemaoresa muchimiro Tumapazi coniferous miti dzaishandiswa 1700.

Kunyange zvakadaro, tsika akajeka muti weKrisimasi munharaunda Russia akava akakurumbira chete 30s ose XIX remakore. Uye muvambi waro kodzero waongororwa Nicholas I. Akatanga arayira vapfeke muti weKirisimasi nokuda yezororo. Pashure akatevera muenzaniso wamambo nezvose ake boka racho. Popularization tsika iyi vakabatsirawo ndechokuti zviri pakati XIX remakore kuRussia nomukurumbira chaizvo, yokuGermany tsika uye mabhuku.

kunakidza chaizvo uye kuti Christmas muti akakwanisa kupukunyuka dzakaoma "vachirwisa chinodhaka vanhu" - Makore simba yeSoviet. Saka, pakarepo mushure October Revolution of Christmas mazororo, uye zvinhu zvose zvine chokuita navo, vakasvika munyasi yakaoma kurambidzwa. Zvisinei, gare gare, zviri pachena akasvika pakuziva kuti mazororo vanhu vachiri kuda. Uye muna 1936, muti anova zvakare mukuru chinoratidza yechando zororo, asi kwete paKrisimasi uye New Year. The yose nechimiro chokureva nezvounhu ideologues itsva vakakwanisa kupedza, uye musoro Christmas miti dzechitendero havachisiri kubatikana Bhetirehemu, uye tsvuku shanu-rwakavakwa nyeredzi.

In mhedziso ...

Zvino kuti munoziva paiva tsika kuti ashongedze Christmas muti. Kupfeka Christmas wako dondo muenzi kamwe zvakare, iwe uchaziva nezvenhoroondo uye kukosha ichi chinoshamisa uye yakanaka tsika.