Luger "Parabellum" - mhepo pfuti

"Luger Parabellum" - vhorovhoro, yakatanga zvombo injiniya Georgom Ioanom Luger. George aiva yeAustria asi akashanda Germany pamwe mainjiniya German ari maoko fekitari "Lyudvig Leve." Pistol rwokupedzisira budiriro yakaguma muna 1900.

Nokuti pfuti "Luger Parabellum" sepokutangira chakagadzirwa akatorwa atoshandisa panguva pfuti Borchardt, hwakagadzirwa injiniya wokuGermany Hugo Borchardt, uyo pamwe chete George aishanda chete fekitari imwe chete nguva.

Dambudziko huru kukura George vakaomerera nyore. Aidavira kuti yakakunakira pamupinyi ichaitwa muna ruoko, nani kuti munhu vapfurwa. Saka, George akasika "Luger Parabellum", uyo akanga ambova mubato, zvachose nezvikorekedzo rwake, uye dzinza nyore chaizvo kuti chinozadzwa kubvisa mauto vasingafarirwi uye kuzunungusa panguva shutter.

Uye kunyange zvazvo kweShanduro pfuti haina chisingakoshi, zvinonzi zvichiri yakabereka panguva chirimwa, nokuti mumwe kupfuura nyore uye yakarurama zvikuru yokutevedzera zvombo, sezvataurwa nemauto edu ano.

Mumazuva iwayo (nguva 1900-1904 gore) "Luger Parabellum" watopiwa patented naJohane Luger se yake kuvamba, asi muna Europe pfuti vakatenda kuvamba Borchardt injiniya.

MuGermany, kubva muna 1902 kusvika 1904, kuongorora rwaiitwa pamusoro yemakwikwi hwaro anoverengeka kuzvidzora vachizvitakudza pfuti. Pangozi hombe kutenga kubva Keizer hondo, uye maoko zhinji mafekitari, uyo aimbotaurawo mumakwikwi, aida kuhwina.

Akakunda chivhorovhoro, "Luger Parabellum", asi ari kwacho, akumbirwa Keizer weuto, akanga zvishoma mutated. Iye fanned Dultsev chikuru caliber, zvichiguma Dultsev geometry rakachinjwa.

Asi hondo Keizer akanga asina kuenda hombe kutenga, achipa kodzero yokutanga kuti German Naval Staff, akaita uyo muna 1904 kuritenga wokutanga, uye akapa yayo rengarava. Keizer uyewo aine uto chete muna 1908.

pfuti chitoro

Gun Shop ndiye 8 vaitenderera, singly mhosva. The Drum shanduro pfuti - 32 vaitenderera. Snap chitoro pamusoro ruoko rworuboshwe, uko murindi rukungiso.

Nemikwidza mubato - 120 inegumi. Kusiyana magetsi yokutevedzera, zviri vaitirei angled kukuru. Asi izvozvo ndizvo zvinoita kuti munhu akasununguka chivhorovhoro kubata, izvo zvinozoita runovimbisa yakarurama zvikuru kuona.

Decorating pfuti

All kugadzirwa pfuti "Luger" akaita yepamusoro zvinhu uye anonyatsoenderana zvinofamba zvikamu kwave yakarurama kwazvo. Vamwe pfuti zvakavezwa vashongedze uye kupa aesthetic runako.

Bata "Luger" pamberi Hondo Yenyika II dzaigadzirwa walnuts, uye muhondo - kubva chisingakoshi mapurasitiki, sezvo huni pana pfuti zvose kushaisa. Hongu, uye vaiona kuti zvinodhura, saka muuto reGermany kuponesa pasi wakachenjera zvinofadza.

Kana achirayira dzimwe nyika chirimwa akaisa maoko maoko mutengi nyika. Kana nepfuti akanga arayira mazita, akanyorwa zita mutengi.

Pfuti pacharwo chakagadzirwa Stainless simbi, ine yakakwirira simba uye ngura zvivako.

Dzimwe vakaomeswa mumoto, uye vamwe vakanga kupisa kurapwa nyore.

Before Hondo Yenyika II, kuti pfuti pitted wavo oxidized.

Chiremera "Parabeluma":

• yakanaka patani;
• kuvimbika;
• rokunyaradza kutaba;
• kudzora moto;
• yakaderera hazviiti kana vachiridzira, izvo zvinoita mukuru-zvakarurama zvombo;
• Kururama sezvo zvakananga kuona, uye pasina kufunga;
• superspeed chipfuro lesion panguva vachiridzira.

Payakaipira "Parabellum":

• Urongwa zvokuti haugoni nokupfura magiravhusi, saka muna yechando kuti bara, aifanira kubvisa imwe gurovhisi. Izvi akaita "Parabellum" zvakanaka mune zvimwe mamiriro okunze, uye ngozi akanga aripo - hapana nguva kundoitora uye kamwe muvengi panguva kurwisa, kana magiravhusi maoko.
• Kana mashandiro paricharova tsvina, pane kunonoka kana vachiridzira kana chaunobura. Haisi chaizvo nyore mune mashoko yehondo - kuti kuramba kuongorora kuchena nepfuti.
• Pfuti anoshanda kunyanya tiine unhu zvombo. Kana cartridges yaipiwa pamwe muchato, asi "Para" haigoni kupfura, zvichiita kusagadzikana zvakare kurwa, kana cartridges anogadzirwa pamusoro hombe karwizi, uye mukana kuroorana dzakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura chaiye yorunyararo.
• "Parabellum" anogona kukuvadza cartridges ane miviri mutariri gunpowder.
• Kwete kuti akakuvara pachiso, unofanira kuzoposhera haisi pasi mumwe angled. Dzimwe nguva, akavandira ezvinhu, kwete nguva dzose pane mukana kuisa ruoko rwake necheparutivi pamusoro 90 madhigirii kana yepamusorosoro. Kana ruoko zvishoma kutura pasi, kana kuti kuviga pfuti muhomwe bhachi rake, ruoko nyore kumeso (muziso) uye kuzviuraya.

kugadzirwa

On kuita imwe "Parabellum" zvinoda avhareji 13 murume-kwemaawa. Ndiko, zviri zvikuru unoparadza nguva-muitiro, saka haugoni kuva chisingakoshi.

Kuti pfuti kusvika 900 magiramu mugadziri akashandisa makirogiramu nesimbi matanhatu.

Kuvaka "Parabellum" zvakakodzera kuti muchina maturusi 443 uye 135 Chinyorwa kushandiswa.

Mumakore 1930-1940 mari imwe pfuti nomutengo mugadziri 12 Reichsmark.

Martial mamirire P-08

Bara kure 49-51 metres nyore rinobaya nemipaini nerogi millimeters 150, uye chinhambwe 10 metres - a simbi ngowani.

In "Luger" 1900 akashandisa katuriji aine ruoko muchimiro hombodo dzemvura 7,65 mm "Parabellum".

Muna 1902, kuti katuriji rakashandiswa 9 mm.

mhando

mhando dzose anobudiswa vaive zita zvakakwana zvinobva mutsamba yokutanga chirimwa uye gore nokugadzirwa zvombo.

M.1900 - chinhu mangwanani muenzaniso "Luger", yakatanga muna 1900, dzinowanzotsigi- rinoshandiswa uto Swiss.

M.1902 akauya zvishoma papera, muna 1902, somunhu dzakachinja shanduro yaimbovapo, mapfumbamwe millimeter katuriji.

M.1904 - amboshandurirwa 1902nd Luger, uyo yakabudiswa muna 1904. Kuti akaibvumira vakawanda kugadzirwa, uye muna 1904 yakaitwa uye yakatengwa 81 300 inokwana zviyero nokuda Navy Germany.

M.1906 muna 1906, kwave kuchiita kuchinja kukuru mune mashandiro, ipapo akatanga kunzi "Parabellum muenzaniso itsva." Yaiva wokutanga "Parabellum", kunouya mushanduro mbiri, nokuti vose cartridges.

M.1908 muna 1908, zvakare, rakachinjwa kubva rapfuura munun'una, uye akarasikirwa Remake. The zita wechipiri uyu chombo - "Pistol 08", uye chetatu - "P-08" muenzaniso uyu akaberekwa pasi mirairo mauto akawanda uye aiva vanopfuura mamiriyoni 663 inokwana zviyero mumakore gumi okutanga ..

Atirari muenzaniso: "Parabellum" anobudiswa kwete chete ari muchimiro diki uye ruoko pfuti, asiwo muchimiro atirari yokutevedzera. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi "Luger P-08", "chete chete kwenguva mubato mudende, ukuwo, uye mamwe uremu, vachibvumira chombo kuti kamwe kwenguva marefu.

Nokuti nguva yose zvakanga akasunungurwa maviri chete atirari womuenzaniso: Lange R-08 (LP 08) uye LP 08 pamwe dhisiki uye garo. Kureva, vaviri chete womuenzaniso, chete wechipiri akasvika Disc uye garo.

Kusvikira pakuguma First World War kugadzirwa "Luger" munyaya DWM kambani, uye muna 1910 akabatana nekambani kuna DWM "Erfurt", sezvo aimbova havana nguva kuti ironge mirairo.

Mumakore 8 okuwana takabudisa zvinopfuura hafu yemiriyoni vamapoka P-08.

Hondo Yenyika I Germany zvombo zvehondo akarambidzwa zvibereko. Misa kugadzirwa "Luger" yakaturikwa, kunze mumapati maduku mapurisa zvinodiwa. Asi muna 1930 pakuburitswa rikashamiswa kubva Germany kuSwitzerland, saka "Luger" akatanga kamwe zvakare kubudisa akawanda, uye gore rino pfuti "Luger" akatanga massively aivigirwa kuUnited States.

Pashure kuuya nesimba Adolf Hitler, uyo mate zvose akasununguka uye vakatanga kuzodzosera German hondo, kambani "Mauser" vakatangazve vakawanda kugadzirwa "Luger" muGermany.

Nokuti hwaro raiva P-08, pamusoro izvo bvunzo okunatsiridza, uye Hitler akapa nzira dzakawanda "Parabellum".

Kuwedzera "Mauser" murayiro Luger akamuka maviri zovoda "Zimson" uye "Krieghof".

ruzha pfuti

"Luger Parabellum" ruzha - yakatofanana pfuti, asi ruzha, mhando zvombo zvaishandiswa - 9 mm. Kusiyana neizvi, anokwanisa kupfura kuuraya. Iye inowanika kunyanya kuGermany uye vamwe kuJapan. Kupa chigadzirwa chaiyo kuonekwa racho kare artificially sostarivayut zvakananga panguva fekitari. Zvikurukuru, "Luger Parabellum" ruzha chombo wana vateresi private kana amateurs.

Pakazosvika zvakabatanidzwa pfuti nyaya, pasipoti uye Yorshik. The cartridges dzinotengeswa yoga.

The muenzaniso wechitatu

Gun "Luger Parabellum" akanga dzakachinjwa zvishoma muna 1898. Somuenzaniso, imwe itsva chombo caliber 7,65 mm X 122-mm dhiramu. Nokuda kwebasa kudzoka kwematsutso, pfuti yekudyidzana akarasika uremu uye kukura, zvichiita kuti kushandiswa uye akatakura kunyange yamunenge. Third dzakachinjwa pfuti aifarira anenge zvose muchiuto panguva, uye hurumende dzakawanda akatanga hombe kutenga kupa mauto avo pachavo. Production akaiswa pamusoro conveyor.

pneumatics

"Luger Parabellum" mhepo - mhepo shanduro iyi pfuti hondo muna 1900 (yakatofanana). Ivo anobudiswa neZvapupu yemakambani akawanda. Mamwe makambani vari kuedza kutevedzera yose chitarisiko ari "Luger", asi mukati uye vanonzwa zviri yakatofanana hadzisi kufanana mune chipo. Vamwe vari vachitamba chaiyo kopi unyanzvi zvatariswa, asi zvinoita sokuti "Luger Parabellum" mhepo siyanei.

Kubva mumienzaniso: mhepo chivhorovhoro Umarex P08, rinogona kupfura 120 balls 1 Bhodhoro CO 2. Mari pfuti anoda kubva 3,000 kusvika 4,000 rubles Russian.

Pistol "Parabellum Luger" P 08 rine zvinotevera unhu:

• The Kureba zvombo zvose - 218 mm.
• Bharero kureba - 100 mm.
• Product Weight (waburuswa) - 890 magiramu.
• The Drum rakagadzirirwa 8 vaitenderera.
• Bara kumhanya - 320 metres por wechipiri.
• Caliber - 9 mm.
• Cartridge - 9 9 "Parabellum".

About pneumatics kubva Gletcher

Pneumatics "Luger Parabellum" by Glether kambani akaita achitevedzera pamusoro maoko pamusika muna 2013, achisunungura chaiwo yakatofanana. Vakakwanisa recreate chaiyo kopi yakakurumbira chivhorovhoro zvose externally uye nechomukati, uye michina unhu. Zvisinei, mutengo, kusafanana nedzimwe Vagadziri isingadhuri yezvifananidzo rakanga kanenge 2 nguva anodhura, asi hazvina kutyisidzira mafeni zvombo, uye havasi skimp kutenga.

Kunyange zvazvo imwe kopi chaiyo, pashure, vatengi vacho vazhinji vakati kuti vari kushandiswa yakatofanana vachiripo zvisingafadzi nguva kuti runyerekupe panguva Chinese gungano. Saka, pezvokuvamba ganda zvinooneka achinja ruvara pashure nguva, zvakazvimba uye yakafunga kuti chisingakoshi rabha uye madhayi.

"Luger Parabellum" pneumatic Gletcher Havadi kurega kuenda ake. Saka panokwanisika kwakanyorwa anoiswa muchanza, kuti nokukurumidza vajaire - saka kutaura vanoshandisa pneumatics.

Pneumatic "Luger Parabellum" pamwe bloubekom - imwe nzira itsva kukura ane crank mashandiro cocking nenyundo. Muchitoro unogona kuisa 22 mabara, mumwe CO2 humburumbira iri rakapinzwa mubato pneumatics. Air Pistol "Parabellum Luger" rinogona kuwanikwa mudzimba paIndaneti retailers, kana pamusoro Bulletin mapuranga (kutenga nemaoko).

kugabhuka pfuti

Kugabhuka pfuti "Luger Parabellum" (Luger P-September 8 mm) zvinoberekwa zvibereko katuriji. Gas zvazvinoita nepakaburi mukamuri.

randakambosangana naro pfuti

Dzechimwe pfuti "Luger Parabellum" yakabudiswa muna 1940. Zvisikwa akatora chikamu zvose zvakafanana inonyatsozivikanwa mainjiniya uye Hiram Luger.

"Luger Parabellum" akanga achizvipa kuchaja pfupi-zvinorwadza pfuti.