Magnetic actuators. Wiring Mifananidzo rinobva contactors

Munyaya ino uchadzidza chii rinobva actuators, wiring diagrams, funga navo, uye Chikurukuru - kutarisirwa namano. Kusvika panguva indasitiri zvinowanzoshandiswa dzemagetsi Motors pamwe remudunhu pfupi rotor (mugove wavo anenge 95-96%). Vanoshanda vari Duet pamwe rinobva actuators. Uyezve, actuators kuwedzera nezvaanogona yacho nemotokari. Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga, tinofanira kutanga kupindura mubvunzo kana vari aiendeswa chero chinangwa.

Purpose Mutange

Wiring dhayagiramu nokuti chete-danho rinonzi magnetic chinja ambotirega nokuchinja chero Mutengi. Chokwadi, kana zviri dzinofambiswa achishandisa rimwe danho, zvakare. Kana kuva kunyatsoenderana, kuti MP anobvumira kure kudzora dzemagetsi kana zvimwe mudziyo. Somuenzaniso, munhu asiri Thando gwenya Starter anokwanisa kubudisa chete zvinoita kana chokukuvadza inodzidzisa kubva zvakarukwa rakatumbuka ano.

Asi pano Ndiyo harungashandurwi MP haagoni chete kuita apa. Vanokwanisa kushandura Pasika riine injini. Izvi zvinoreva kuti rotor achaita tenderera negwara risiri. MP inotongwa nokushandisa mabhatani:

• "Tanga";
• "Stop";
• "Ruvhesi" (kana zvakakodzera).

Uyezve, mabhatani aya vane romugove voltage isingadariki 24 volts. kuzvidzora All rinoitwa chaiyo nokushandisa kamari voltage. Uye kuti simba racho electromagnet Coils zvakawanda uye haina kuzvireva.

Mhando rinobva contactors

Magnetic actuator, kubatana zano unoratidzwa munyaya zvinogona kuitwa mushanduro matatu. Zvose zvinoenderana mamiriro ezvinhu umo huchishanda. Somuenzaniso, yakavhurika chatiri Starter inhoroondo ya kuisa mune magetsi aenzana. Akatasva pana ruzha njanji. Hatigoni kutaura kuti magetsi Panel inofanira anodzivirirwa dzimwe zvinhu zvakadai seguruva kana mvura.

Rudzi rwechipiri pokugara - kudzivirirwa. Kunyange rakagadzirirwa indoor kugadzwa, pachinzvimbo namapuranga, asi achiri unacceptably yarova pamusoro payo yakawanda guruva, uye kunyange zvakawanda mvura mvura. Kana uchida kuisa rinobva actuators, izvo maererano chati vanoonekwa munyaya, iri kumusoro mwando ezvinhu, zvine musoro kushandisa pylevlagonepronitsaemye. Zvisinei, vane kukamurwa - akabvumira kugadzwa dzomumusha, asi chete ezvinhu kuti hazvina kuwana chiedza chezuva uye mvura.

The namaapuro rinobva contactors

Zvichisanganisa chero rinobva actuator 220, kubatana dhayagiramu anoratidzwa kwomunhu huru zvikamu - the rinobva hurongwa. coils ichi wakamoneredzwa simbi chinoumba uye chinjwa armature. Zvose izvi zviri zvakaitika epurasitiki. Asi nheyo, pachine zvinhu zvakawanda zviduku, zvakadai kuyambuka, kutamira pamwe mutungamiriri namasanhu. Hazvina Mbambo. Uyezve, kwakabatana uye ichivharira huru vokukurukura. Vari vakapakata namatsime, dzinobatsira kuti kuvhurwa kana akochonorwa solenoid simba zvitengeswa.

Sei Starter

The MOU inobva basa chepuraimari wefizikisi. Kana uri kushandisa voltage kuti coils, munhu remagineti akapoteredza core. Somugumisiro, mashoko chinjwa zvibatiso anotanga kuti ukwezvwe pokupedzisira. Saka achimhanya chero rinobva contactor, dunhu kubatana anogona chete akasiyana (zvichienderana pamberi neizvi). Sezvineiwo, mashoko neizvi kufamba inogona akaziva pachishandiswa zviviri kwakajairika MP. Contacts Starter kazhinji akazaruka nokuda default.

Kana armature kunoita kuti makirisito, ivo akavharwa. Asi pane imwe chivako umo default kuonana boka anowanzoitwa rakashama. Panyaya iyi, mufananidzo kunoshandurwa. Naizvozvo, kana kushandisa voltage kuti coils redunhu riri yakavharwa uye otanga kushandisa actuator. Asi kana pane rwendo coils simba wedzerai haizorambi kushandisa solenoid. Pinda kushanda kudzoka yamatsime kuti kuonana boka kunoshanda kune pokutangira chinzvimbo.

Dunhu iri Starter

Chokutanga, ngationei kuti akaita rinobva Starter, wiring dhayagiramu "harungashandurwi" kana akashandiswa. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi zviviri akafanana mano, kukabatanidzwa kuva chete pasuru. With zvibudirire, sezvambotaurwa, unogona kushandisa nyore MP, kana uchiziva papi mhando. The Mutange vane kuvhara, iro rinoitwa pachishandiswa anowanzoita kuvharwa vokukurukura. Chokwadi kuti zvisingagamuchiriki kuti vakatendeuka vari vaviri nomusi panguva imwe chete. Zvikasadaro pachava kuvhara maitikiro.

Panewo dziviriro zvemaziso kuti kuiswa mune Starter redzimba. Asi hazvigoni kushandiswa kana magetsi mwero dziviriro. The peculiarity pamusoro Kuchinja kuti zvakakosha patsanura zvachose kubva yemagetsi rive. Nokuti rwendo urwu yokutanga yakaitwa wemagetsi network. Shure kwaizvozvo zvakafanira kuti rotor anomiswa chose kutenderera. Uye chete pashure kuti abvumire injini chinja negwara risiri. Cherechedza kuti Starter simba anofanira kaviri sekuda injini, kana zvinoshanda kupikiswa kana braking.

chafariz ataure

Zvino funga randinenge rinobva chinja 380. Wiring plan, hazvisi pasina zvimwe kuchengetedzwa. Uye izvozvo ndizvo chafariz chinja iri kuiswa mune Starter redzimba. The chikuru basa the chafariz ataure - ndiko kudzivisa kudziya injini zadzisa. Ivo Chokwadi, vauya, asi zvishomanana overheating pamusoro electric motor zvisisakwanisiki. Sezvo chafariz zadzisa anoita mita bimetallic ndiro. Protection Zvisinei, kufanana pamasikiro redunhu mudariki.

Thermal ataure yakaiswa pamusoro rinobva actuator achibvumira zvinhu zviduku. Vanonzi marongero - kuisa kufadza kukosha injini ano ukapisa. Kazhinji, marongero ichi chinoitwa achishandisa sikurudhiraivha. Injini ine buri pasi paro, uyewo grading. The nzira iri nyore, unotofanira kuisa museve pamusoro mapurasitiki dhisiki pamberi yakakodzera chitaridzi kubva kuitika panogumira rinodyiwa. Tapota ona kuti chafariz ataure haasi kukwanisa kuitisa pfupi-redunhu kudzivirirwa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, shandisa redunhu vaputsi.

Sezvo hwavapo Starter

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti wiring dhayagiramu ane simba rinonzi magnetic Starter PML rinobvumira kuti pave kugadzwa kwavo mukati magetsi remadziro. Zvisinei, pane zvinodiwa kuti zvose injini Starter mazano. Kuti pave nechokwadi yakakwirira rakavimbika oparesheni, zvakafanira kuti pave chokugadza chete pamusoro furati zvakakwana uye hwakaoma penyika. Uyezve, zvinofanira vertically kuraswa. Kuisa Zvinongoreva, magetsi Panel pamadziro. Kana pane chafariz ataure pamasikiro, zvakafanira kuti tembiricha musiyano pakati MP uye electric motor iri kushoma.

Kuti asava venhema positives Starter kana chinodzivirira isanzwiwa tiite kugadzwa mudziyo munzvimbo kuti havatani anogogodza, anorovera, vibration, kuvhunduka. Kusanganisira rambidzwa remadziro rimwe vanomhanyisa magetsi switchgear, umo magetsi mukuru 150 amperes. Kana vakadaro mano anobatidzwa uye kure, pane unopinza nokurova. Wiring zvinofanira kuitwa nemazvo. Kuti uvandudze nokudyidzana, uye kuitira kudzivisa skewing chakaitika springy the washers clip, zvinokosha kuti atsaudzire waya chairatidzika denderedzwa kana tsamba "P".

Akatendeukira pamusoro Starter

Edza nguva dzose zvinoenderana magetsi kuchengeteka, usambofa ishande pasina simba outage. Kana uine shoma ruzivo, nguva dzose pedyo kunofanira zano. Photos kubatana kwakaita rinobva chinja inopiwa munyaya ino inogona kuwanikwa. Zvaunofanira kuita asati atanga kuti Starter? Chikurukuru - nemaziso kuongorora kuti makatsemuka, kururama, danho matunhu. Yeuka kuti patsanura simba kubva yose ngarurege chitima. Edza maoko enyu kusamuendesa muchinjikwa bhaa payo, inofanira kuva isina kufamba nenzira mutungamiri njanji. vachinyatsoongorora Check munyika, zvose rinobva Mutange, dunhu unobva simba conductors.

Nyatsoteerera kubatana zviri Starter solenoid coils. Uyewo kuongorora kana zviri mukati zvinobvumidzwa ukoshi. Kana uchida 24, ipapo saka zvikuru uye kushumira. Check zvose kuzvidzora waya, zvingava nechokuita nekodzero mabhatani "Start", "Regai", "harungashandurwi" (kana zvakakodzera). Pane chingapedza girisi vokukurukura? Kana kwete, kuishandisa, zvimwe zvechizarira havagoni kushanda nenguva nenzira. Shure kwaizvozvo chinja-dunhu inogona kuitwa uye kutakura nemotokari kubva kutanga. Cherechedza kuti Coil electric magineti chingava zvishoma ruzha iri mamiriro ichi.

How kupedza rokutarisira Mutange

Izvi ndizvo zvose vaiona zvakazara rinobva actuators, wiring diagrams, zvinokosha kutaura pamusoro pavo. Panguva mashandiro, vanofanira kuramba kuongorora mamiriro ari rinobva actuator. The chikuru basa care - iri kudzivisa guruva inotungamirwa layer uye zvikuru tsvina pamusoro pemvura chafariz ataure kana contactor. Kubva nguva nenguva yaifanira tightening pakati vokukurukura kubatanidza kuti mambure uye nemotokari. Guruva anofanira kubviswa kana jira, kana compressed mhepo (kwete kunyorova). Zvinonzi rambidzwa kuita kuchenesa pakati neshamwari, sezvo izvi zvinoratidzwa mudziyo upfumi. muchisimbiswa kutsiviwa, kana zvichidikanwa. The upenyu basa anoenderana zvinhu zvizhinji, asi chinonyanya kukosha - ndiye nokushanda kwadzinoita. Kana Starter iri nguva inofamba, inobereka nokuchinja, richagara kwenguva refu. Upenyu hwake unotaurwa kwenhamba nokuchinja zvinogara pamusoro uye kure, asi kwete maawa kana makore.