Mandragora officinalis: tsanangudzo yezvinhu, zvinyorwa, mifananidzo

Pakati pemishonga chaiyo yakawanda inoshandiswa nemishonga yevanhu, kunyatsotarisirwa kunowanikwa kumishonga yemishonga, iyo yemhuri yaSolanaceae.

Legends of Mandrake

Chimwe chinhu chechimiro ichi chisingagumi chinonzi herbaceous, chinonzi "murume mudzi", "cuckoo's boots", "musoro waAdam", "raccoon berries", ndiwo mutsara wakajeka wakanga wakafanana nemunhu, uyo wakava musoro wezvitendero zvakawanda, fictions uye nhoroondo. Mumwe wavo anotaura kuti mandirake yemishonga panguva yekuchera mukati maro inobereka kuchema kunogona kukonzera munhu kupenga kana kumuuraya. Nokudaro, munguva yekare nokuda kwekubudiswa kwe "mucheche maruva" (mandrake inonzi kwete muvanhu) yakashandisa rudzi rwekuzvidzivirira runokosha. Munhu chete ane zivo anogona kugadzira muti. Haana kuita izvi kwete neruoko rwake (kwete kutora rufu kubva pamiti), asi akasungira imbwa yakange inzwa nzara kwaari, iri kure iyo yakakanda pfupa. Mhuka yacho yakarwa nesimba kuti idye uye, nokudaro, yakabudisa kubva pasi iyo midzimu, uye yakabva yaparara.

Iyi midzimu midzi

Midzi yemiti yacho yakatorwa pamitambo yakasiyana-siyana yemashiripiti, yaifungidzirwa seyiyo yakasimba zvikuru uye yakakosheswa kana yakanyatsoratidza kuratidzwa kwomuviri womunhu, zvikurukuru nekusiyana kwehutano: vakadzi nevarume. Zvinotendwa kuti varume vanoda kurapwa nemamandrake ehurume, uye vakadzi - nevakadzi.

Mishonga yemaspiringi yakakonzera midzi yemiti yacho nekarbumburu, maronda ane chirwere, elephantiasis. Shaman dzakashandisa hallucinogenic yemandrake yekuenda kune astral kune imwe nyika.

Tsanangudzo yemiti

Mandragora officinalis (chinyorwa chinogona kuonekwa munyaya yacho) mumamiriro echisikigo anowanikwa munharaunda yeCentral Asia, Himalaya, Mediterranean, Transcaucasus, Middle and Middle East. Anosarudza zvakanaka rakadyiwa sandy uye loamy land. Anoda kuwanda kwezuva, anokwanisawo kukura mu penumbra. Inozivikanwa nerefu (anenge 1 mamita) midzi, iyo inobatsira chimiro kumirira kwenguva refu yakaoma nguva. Pachando chezasi -15 ^o C inoparara. Nheyo yemuti wacho haisipo kana kuti yakanyanya kupfupika. Mashizha acho akareba (anenge masendimita makumi masere muhupamhi), ane mavhiri kana kuti lanceolate maumbirwo, anounganirwa mumusasa wepasi, unozivikanwa nehupamhi husina kunaka.

Maruva haana kuroorwa, akaumbwa nekakura huru yakaparadzana 5 uye bell-shaped 5-lobed corolla. Pakutanga kwemaruva (muna May) inoratidzwa nechiedza chine ruvara, icho chiri pedo kusvika pakuvhuvhu chinova violet. Chibereko chinoratidzika semucheka mukuru kana mutsvuku, unozivikanwa nemafuta anonakidza uye anotarisa seaple duku kana physalis. Inonzwa sematato.

Kemikemu yakagadzirwa

Mishonga yemagariro yakwanisa kuzivikanwa mumamandrake ane chepfu anobatsira muviri wemuviri uye mumapapiro ayo anoshandisa zvikamu zvose zvemuti. Mumudzi uye michero pane psychoactive zvikuru alkaloids inokonzera:

• Atropine,
• Mandragorine,
• Hyoscyamine,
• Scopolamine.

Mandragora officinalis (chinyorwa chinonyatsoratidza kushamisira kwemuti wacho) chinoratidzirwa neinozorodza, yakafanana, cholagic, kugadzirisa. Maererano nehutachiona hwemasimiti iyo simiti inofungidzirwa kune bladladonna, dope, uye bleach.

Izvozvo zvinokonzera iyo inopesana nekushanda kwehutano hwemagetsi, saka simiti inoratidzika nehutano hwekuita.

Kuporesa dzimba yemudzi

Iyo mandrake midzi yakashandiswa kununura marwadzo eronda, kurapa mahemorrhoids uye zvinetso zvinobuda munguva yebasa. Yakanga yakasvibiswa ku powdery uye yakawedzerwa kune doro. Iko kunwa kumwechete kwakakurudzirwa kune zvirwere zvegumbo remimba. Yakabikwa mumukaka, murairo wemamandroki wakabatsira sechirtice mukusaporesa zvironda zvisingaperi.

Mvura yakasimbiswa midzi midzi inobatsira kudzivisa marwadzo ehurmatism uye gout. Mukuru Avicenna akamukurudzira senhumbi inobatsira yekubvisa mahara uye kubata maronda. "Mandrake misodzi" yakange yakasanganiswa mugirazi newaini uye yakapiwa sechirwere chekuvhiya. Muchibatanidzwa neuchi uye mukaka mune chimiro chakakomberedzwa, mudzi wemuti wacho wakashandisirwa kunze kumakumbo, nzvimbo dzakagadziriswa, zvipembenene zvakagadzirwa. Mune chimiro chakaomeswa chinoshandiswa kune zvirwere zvepachiviri chepamuviri, pamwe chete nehutano hwehutano uye hwemutsipa.

Kubvira panguva yekare, chimiro chacho chainzi nzvimbo ye aphrodisiac: shoma shoma rakapwanyika rakawedzerwa kuhombodo newaini. Doro racho rakapindirwa kwevhiki. Kuvandudza kunakirwa, 2-3 saminoni zvimiti uye supuni yesafron yakawedzerwa pairi. Izvo zvaifungidzirwawo kuti mandirake yemishonga, kushandiswa kwayo kwakaratidzwa nezviedza zvezvesayenzi zvekare, inobatsira nekushaya simba uye inodzivisa kukura kwekenza masero.

Nzira dzokurapa nemamandroki

Musoro, masvonda, maronda akazaruka, chiropa uye zvirwere zvepleen zvakaporesa nemishonga yaisanganisira michero yakaomeswa yemandrake, opium poppy, tsiperusa maruva, kazhinji uye sinamoni, isati yasvika muupfu uye yakabatanidzwa muzvikamu zvakaenzana.

Kugadziriswa kwemamandrake kwakashandiswa pakuratidzwa kunorwadza mumakumbo, sacrum zone, uyewo mukurapa fever states. Mashizha emuti wacho mufomu matsva anobatsira neinoti dzino. Kuti vaite izvi, vaifanira kucheneswa. Smoke kubva pamashizha anopisa emuti wacho akabatsira mukurapa kukora uye musoro.

Mune madhiramu maduku emamandrake, mishonga inobatsira ne phobias, kusuruvara uye kuora mwoyo. Homer zvakare akarondedzera mumabasa ake, utsi hunobva pamitsva inopisa yemuti wakashandiswa kuputira vanhu vane dutu. Kukurumidza kurara, zvaive zvakakwana kuti ubate mandrake aple muruoko rwako kana kunwa girasi rewaini rine yakagadzirwa mandrake, ivy, chichena uye licorice powdhi mune imwe mbambo vasati vavata.

Mandrake Kurwisana Nezvirwere

Munguva dzekare, mandirake yemishonga, tsanangudzo yaro yakanga yakanyatsozivikanwa kuvanoita zvekare, yaionekwa sechirwere chepasi rose uye yakabatsira pakurapa:

• Depressive states,
• Kusuruvara,
• Kuvhiringidza kwemaziso,
• Tumors,
• Ulcers,
• Gout,
• Ganda rinoputika,
• Hemorrhoids,
• Impotence,
• Headaches,
• Kukunda,
• Nyoka inoruma,
• Food poisoning,
• Corns,
• Worms,
• Kutadza kutaura,
• Vhura maronda uye nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Uyewo mandrake yakashandiswa kuisa tsika yekuenda kumwedzi.

Mandragora officinalis: chiito chemuti

Muchirapa chemazuva ano, midzi inotora chikamu chepinikisi, hypnotics uye antispasmodics. Drug mandrake, kushandiswa kwaiitwa kakawanda mazana emakore akapfuura, kunobatsira nekuputsika kwemuviri wepamuviri, marwadzo ezvimwe zvakasiyana, mukurapa vitiligo nezvimwe zvirwere zveganda. Mashizha emuti wacho ane kupisa, saka kubudiswa patsva kunowedzerwa kune gels nemafuta okurapa mavanga kunze.

Mazuva ano, mune mishonga yemagariro, kugadzirirwa kwemandrake kunoitwa kunze kwekushandiswa kwemitambo yepfungwa. Midzi yakave yakagadzirwa manheru kunopera August - kutanga kwaSeptember, mushure mekunge mandrake yapera. Izvozvo zvinowanikwa mairi zvakanyatsodzidza kuburikidza nekurapa kwemazuva ano uye zvinoshandiswa zvakaderera, kuderedza mukati mecherechedzo, acidity, mumimba uye gastric basa, uye kugadzirisa zvirwere.

Unganidza mashizha emuti wacho zviri nani kubereka zvisati zvaitwa nekuibva kwechibereko. Dry yakagadzirirwa zvinhu zvinokurudzirwa munzvimbo yakanaka, uye kwete zuva. Muzvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa zvinogona kushandiswa pakutsva panzvimbo yefodya chaiwo, sechikamu chekusvuta kusanganiswa kana serusenzi nezvinonhuwira.

Chirongwa cheTincture uye Mafuta

Kuti igadzirire tincture, inofanirwa kudururira yakanatswa uye yakapwanyika midzi yemiti yacho muchiyero che1 kusvika kuine nedoro. Rega ikarwe kwemazuva gumi nemashanu. Mune fomu yakapedzwa, mushonga unorayirwa kuti usaparara, gout uye rheumatism madota 3-8, akaderedzwa nemvura.

Kugadzira mafuta ekurapa anobva pamushrake, inofanirwa kuvhara muti wacho nemafuta emukati muchikamu che1 kusvika kune mashanu uye kushandisa kunze kuti ubvise marwadzo.

Kuchengeta maronda nekukuvadzwa, kushandiswa kwezvinyuchi kubva mumvura yakachena, yakabatana nemvura muchiyero che1 kusvika ku5, inoshanda.Zvamwe, doro rinodhakwa rakasvibiswa nemvura pachiyero che1 kusvika ku10 rinogona kushandiswa.

Mandragora officinalis: zvinopesana nekushandiswa

Mandragora inonyanyisa. Iko kukanganisa kukuru kwouropi kunokonzera chirwere chemukoko. Kushandiswa kwayo kusingadzoraramiki kunogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kweuropi, kukanganisa, kurasikirwa kwechirangaridzo, coma, kumira kufema nekuguma kwehupenyu. Zviratidzo zvehupisi nemamandrake zvinononoka, kurutsa, kurara, kudengenyeka pavanenge vachifamba, vadzidzi vakaderera, muromo wakaoma, kurwiswa kwekuora mwoyo. Vakadzi vane pamuviri, vanaamai vanoyamwisa uye vana mandrake havagoni kushandiswa.

Zvitsva zvitsva zvemuti zvine zviduku zvealkaloids, saka kushandiswa kwavo hakuiti kuti hutano huve nengozi.

Mishonga yemazuva ano inokwanisa kupa mishonga yakasiyana-siyana yemishonga yakafanana, yakachengeteka yehutano. Saka, pakusarudza pakati pemishonga inobva mandrake kana kuti dzimwe nzira dzine chirwere chinokonzera kukodzera, zviri nani kusarudza yechipiri sarudzo.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira mandrake

Kubvira panguva yekare iyo inozivikanwa kuti mishonga yemakirinki, iyo nzvimbo iyo yakawana kushanda kwayo kukuru mune zvehutano, inobatsira pakuita zvekutengesa mari, saka vanhu vane ruzivo vakashandisa sechirwere. Izvi zvaive zvakanyatsoitika pamutemo, kushandiswa kwezvakaipa, izvo zvakavadzivirira pakuzivisa. Kana mudzi wacho ukaiswa munzvimbo imwechete yakafanana nemari, ipapo nhamba yavo ichapetwa kaviri.

Midzi yemiti yacho inokwanisa kupa muridzi wayo pfuma, simba, pfuma, zvakapa kuti muridzi wacho haazomboparadzani nayo: kana usiku, kana masikati. Kushandiswa kwemamandrake semascot yemhuri kunoda maonero chaiwo mazviri. Nhamba yacho inofanira kupfekedzwa mumapfeko uye kuchengetwa pamba munzvimbo yakavanda, kure nemafungiro asina kufanana. Pamba pamba kudya, unofanira kuisa murume muduku munzvimbo yekuremekedza, kumubata pakutanga, uye iwe pachako. Musi woMugovera, mascot inokurudzirwa kushambidza muwaini, uye pazuva rokutanga romwedzi kuti apfeke mune mbatya itsva. Zvinotendwa kuti mandirake yemishonga inogona kubatsira mukutsvaga pfuma, inogona kufanotaura remangwana.