Nightshade mhuri: mifananidzo dzinomiririra kwavakabva kukosha

mhuri Nightshade ndeimwe muunganidzwa kupfuura miti ano. Zvinosanganisira zvinopfuura 2300 marudzi, pakati izvo havasi miriwo chete, asiwo nemiti, uye kunyange miti. Ivo vakabatanidzwa chimwe chinhu - kuvapo sympetalous Corolla, iro rakaumbwa nokuda Fusion kuti ruva petals. Inflorescence mhuri Solanaceae vane ruva ose rine 5 sepals, petals 5 uye 5 Stamens. Fruit - Kamudzira kana bheri. mhuri iyi iri kwayo sezvamunoita ane kuwanda muchetura kwemarudzi. Asi, zvakadaro, pakati pavo zvizhinji zvinomera vane zvibereko unoshandiswa sezvokudya. Nokuti chepfu Anonyanyowanika vemunyika mune mashizha, apo midzi kana michero isingakuvadzi. Uyezve, nightshade mhuri anoshandiswa mukurapa, decoration uye michina zvinangwa.

zvirimwa Most ano chikafu kuti mhuri chizvarwa South uye kuCentral America. Vane nhoroondo-gore zviuru. MuEurope vakanga pakutanga vakauya pedyo Christopher Columbus, uye gare gare akakurumidza kupararira kune dzimwe makondinendi. Nightshade mhuri, ane nhengo kusangana ose miriwo kwokurangana ndivo zvokudya rakajairika munyika nhasi. Mbatatisi, unonzi wechipiri chingwa, eggplant, pepper uye madomasi - ava hwokufananidzira, aizivikanwa anenge munhu wose mumhuri iyi. Kunyange zvazvo michero izvi, uye vane yakakwirira alkali kugutsikana waro sezvamunoita, asi vanoonekwa akanaka chisarudzo vakadengezera hwevanhu mukaka-nyama zvokudya. Popular ndiro nemiriwo aya nguva dzose mashed matapiri uye zvakakangwa nyama, madomasi namapundu pamusoro pizza, eggplant yakashapa cream.

mhuri Nightshade rinobatanidza vamiririri zhinji mhuka vanonzi kuva chepfu vanhu uye mhuka. Iri This, nightshade dema, anogona kukonzera chakakomba chepfu kana rufu kana netsaona vachidya michero. Black henbane, rinova vaiona muti ngozi, asi rinoshandiswa sezvo mushonga kwazvo kurwadziwa uye kurwadza kwacho. Mashizha henbane - chinokosha mbishi zvinhu nokuda kugadzirwa kwamafuta kuti vachidzipukuta. Datura stramonium - kunokonzera kwazvo chepfu uye anopisira ganda, asi mashizha awo vari akaita dzinoverengeka yemakwenzi mishonga, sezvo ane zvinokosha zvinhu - alkaloids. Belladonna munhuwo, kana Belladonna, ane zvakanakisa zvibereko matema kuti sokuti zvinonaka uye dzinodyiwa. Asi chirimwa ichi yagara chakaunzwa tsika ave somushonga.

nightshade mhuri zvinosanganisira marudzi vakawanda zvishongo zvirimwa kuti akura mumunda runofarira uye dzomumaguta flowerbeds. Somuenzaniso, petunias - akanaka vane mwero herbaceous miti. Pakati florists kwakanyorwa kunoongwa zvikuru munhuwo Cape guzubheri, anoshandiswa urongwa ruva, akaomeswa akasungwa uye zvemaoresa mupenyu urongwa ruva. Sezvo chikamu mhuri pane mizambiringa Somuenzaniso, Solandra, kwakapararira munzvimbo dzinopisa Africa. Her refu, gobvu madzinde putira miti kumativi guru, vanokwira kuna chaizvo pamusoro, izvo flattens dzavo Rakaunyana mashizha uye bhero-zvakaumbwa maruva zviri kuparadzira.

chirimwa kwakadaro kubva nightshade mhuri, sezvinoita fodya chaiyo chinokurwadzai tsika dzakaipa kuti vanhu havagoni kukunda kusvikira ikozvino. Varanda kusvuta zvino chikamu chikuru vepasi, asi hondo pamwe muropa ichi chiri kuitwa munyika dzakawanda, uye kwete kusvuta uchipinda kusimudzirwa. The dzepedyo hama fodya iri fodya, Rustica. Iye (sezvo kusvuta muvhenganiswa) kushanda unusable, asi kubva ichi chirimwa zvibereko cucumber acid, chikakananda uye nicotinic asidhi kwezvokurapa zvinangwa.