Marine Iguana: photo, size, tsika, zvinonakidza zvinhu

Kana vari Galapagos Islands, zvirokwazvo iwe akasangana zvomumvura Iguana. Photos of mhuka iyi anotarira zvaityisa, asi hazvisi pasina pemakomo runako chaiyo. Marine iguanas ndiyo kuyeuchidza dinosaurs kuti akararama mamiriyoni emakore akapfuura. Ndizvo mhuka kuda kubhadhara vainyatsotarisirwa munyaya ino.

Sei marina Iguana

Galapagos katyamadza vafambi noshamisa mubatanidzwa resi foamy egungwa, jecha jena uye dema basalt mirwi. Uye yakasiyana chisikwa anogara pakati ichi kunoshamisa runako, izvo hauwanikwi mune mimwe venyika. Izvi nedzvinyu chinokosha - zvomumvura iguanas. mhuka iyi hwakasimba nemakumbo makuru simba, refu nenzara uye inotyisa unopinza runyanga mizinga. A kworudzii vakasiyana prehistoric dainoso, netsaona akachengetedzwa kuti mazuva edu. reptilian muviri akafuka gobvu paiva flake. Broad musoro nenyembe anodzivirira spiked nengowani.

Marine iguanas warrior kuti muromo refu muswe. Caudal anorwisa huru, quadrangular. Zvinonzi mudungwe pamwe transverse mumitsara, asi asingaiti kuvhiringidza pemhuka muswe kufamba munguva rwendo. Sam muswe flattened laterally. Large Marine Iguana, urefu kukura iyo metres rimwe nehafu, anopedzera nguva yakawanda ari mugungwa. Dzvinyu mukuru anoyera 10-12 makirogiramu.

The penyika iri seri mhuka anotaridzika vanotyisa chaizvo. Skin flakes pairi mativi, zvishoma elongated chimiro. Makumbo, kunyange anotarisa simba chaizvo, pfupi zvakakwana. Minwe anopiwa ane Kamudzira, izvo zvinobatsira kuti kuyangarara vakananga. Marine iguanas kupendwa mu shava, wachena kana greenish- shava ruvara.

Mararamiro

Iguanas vane unopinza chiratidzo, vanoziva sei kuti kushambira uye svetuka chaizvo zvakanaka. On munyika havana vavengi, saka havagoni kupa kuti kunonoka uye simbe. Asi mvura kazhinji anofanira kutiza Sharks, saka zvishoma pano kunogona kuva kuurayisa. Naizvozvo Marine Iguana tsika vanogadzirisa, zvichienderana nzvimbo riri.

Favorite basa madzvinyu panyika - patinodziya mushana, patinoravira zuva. Izvi nokuda thermoregulatory mhuka. ayo tembiricha muviri kunoenderana zvakatipoteredza, uye kuwana zvakakwana simba nokuda dzose kushanda kwacho, zvakakodzera kuunganidza kupisa uye kuti vaipe rose muviri. Overheating of zvomumvura Iguana haisi pangozi. It allocates zvakawandisa kupisa kuburikidza paganda dumbu.

ukama hwemhuri

Darwin rinonzi zvomumvura iguanas dhiabhori zimukadzimu, Anotyisa saka zvaiita kwaari chimiro madzvinyu izvi. Asi chokwadi havasi zvokusagona zvechisimba. Nokuti upenyu zvomumvura iguanas kusika mhuri mumapoka, anosanganisira mumwe murume mukuru nevakadzi gumi. Juveniles dzinoitwa vachiravana, asi kumubatsirawo kure mumapoka maduku. mhuri dzimwe nguva dzinoverengeka pamwe guru munharaunda.

Mumwe munhurume anotarira pashure kunharaunda yayo. Foreign vanhu pamusoro "mhuri" enyika haabvumirwi. Kuona mweni, mukono rinonyevera pamusoro kudarika. Zvinotora vachiwana chinzvimbo uye otanga nokudzungudza musoro wake. Kana mutadzi asina kubviswa, ipapo kurwa inotanga. Kazhinji vatorwa kusvika ndakabatikana nzvimbo, pamwe maonero revakadzi ari "tenzi wacho", saka kuti hondo zvinoitiswa zvakakura.

Behavior mumvura

Marine iguanas Kashoma nechikepe kure kumahombekombe. Mumvura, vanoita undulating chinjikira kufamba. Mhuka regai svetuka zvokungonakidzwa, asi zvokudya kana kutiza kubva Sharks. Vanhurume iguanas bolder uye simba, vanogona kuuya dzinoshambira refu kupfuura vakadzi. Mhuka Young vari aigara isina kudzika mvura.

Chiizve anokwanisa kushamisa marina Iguana? Interesting zvine chokuita riparadzirwe mhuka idzi, masayendisiti yakaunganidzwa. Kwete simuka pemvura uye vasingawanzotauri zvinodya zvakawandisa simba, nezvinokambaira apo mumvura rokuponesa oxygen. Kufamba kweropa DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA, ropa rinopiwa chete chinokosha zvomukati. Saka, negoroodyo anogona kurarama pasi mvura pamusoro 1 awa.

The mhuka Feeds

Chokwadi, zvomumvura Iguana anotarira zvinoorora chaizvo uye kutyisa, asi hazvisi chikara. Marine iguanas ndezvaJehovha herbivorous nezvinokambaira. Vanodya kunyanya algae. Zvakakunakirai kuti iguanas izvi vakadzidza kuti svetuka. Dzimwe mhando matope monyorora kumativi mumhenderekedzo yegungwa matombo, madzvinyu uye nokungwarira ngaarayire navo.

kubereka

Yokudanana hakusi kufarira dandadzo ngakuite iguanas. Kukwezvana kuti revakadzi ake anosangana kamwe pagore chete. Panguva iyi, chikero murume anova kujeka pamusoro payo kuoneka zvisvundu uye yakatsvukuruka mavara zvinokwezva zvinoshingaira vanhukadzi.

The nembeu hadzi kunouyisa mazai mashoma ari mugomba. Kuisa yake duku - 2-3 zvidimbu. Pamusoro ake pfuma munhukadzi kusasa jecha kudziya. Places kumativi masonry kurwa zvinowanzoitika nokuti jecha nzvimbo pamusoro Galapagos ikakuruma, rinoumbwa dombo kuputika muna chitsuwa chikuru. Dzimwe nhunzvi Kuisa kuparadza vorongerwa, kuti nzvimbo chizvarwa chakewo.

In inodziya jecha mazai ripen inenge mwedzi mina. Zvadaro pane muduku, iyo wanamatira boka mubereki. In mhuka duku zvokudya haana chete chirimwa asiwo mhuka zvokudya. Izvi zvakakodzera nokuti kukura vana sezvibayiro.

Marine iguanas haangambozvipembedzi vabereki hanya. Havadi kudzivirira vana vavo pazvikara. Zvikuru vechiduku mapopoma dzinodya kune seagulls, nyoka kana imbwa nekatsi. Vanhu vari kuedza kutsakatisa imbwa rakarasika kuchengeta vanhu zvomumvura iguanas, asi haina kubatsira. Zvinosuruvarisa, mhuka idzi nhasi semhosva padambudziko mhuka.

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro kwadzakabva kuupenyu

Constant kuonana mvura munyu panguva yokugeza kana kudya akaita zvomumvura nedzvinyu kuva mumasero anokosha kuti kubvisa zvakawandisa wayo kubva munyu. Izvi munyu mumasero chokuita kuti wemhino dzvinyu.

Sol nhunzi kubva panguva sneezing. Kana zvisikwa zvisina kutarisirwa kwezvisikwa kwemasero aya, ipapo upenyu madzvinyu kwaisazonyanyova zvikuru nekuti neitsvo dzavo havana kurarama zvakawandisa munyu. Zvisinei, nokuti kuti mhando dzinogarisana iri shoma chete Galapagos, hazvina zvakanaka kunzwisisa. mashoko echokwadi nezvenguva madzvinyu izvi vaigaramo.