Masimba kuyananisa matare siyana siyana

Kuti agadzirise zvoupfumi kukakavadzana - payo masimba kuyananisa matare, apo kugona ndiyo mitemo kuti kubvumira kudonongodza kuwanda nguva zvakakodzera kuti dhipatimendi ichi. Kuva munhu mumwe nyaya kunyanya kune arbitral chekutonga munyaya nezvakatongwa ino iri Russian Federation.

masimba

Kuyananisa matare munyika yedu - mashoma zvese, saka vaita dzinofanira kufungwa postupenchato. Mhando rokutanga - ari kuyananisa wedare nomumwe nyaya Russian Federation. basa rake riri muzvikamu zvinomwe points.

1. Nyaya vaibata pakutanga chaizvo, asi avo kuti kuwa pasi pesimba rayo chete. Anosiyiwa ndivo vanenge Zvinyorwa Repamusorosoro hwaHerodhi, kushandiswa kana dunhu Pavazhe kuyananisa.

2. chinhu ichi chiri kukwanisa kuyananisa matare Kwabviswa. The kuyananisa Procedure yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita izvi uye kuchinja.

3. Re-nezvenyanga kare wokurera uye akapinda nechisimba pamusoro zvaakatonga ezvinhu matsva wawanikwa.

4. Kumbira kuti Constitutional Court of Russian Federation pamusoro ongororo mutemo, iyo kare rikashandiswa kana izvo zvinofanira kushandiswa panyaya, munyaya chero chiitiko.

5. Masimba kuyananisa Matare kunosanganisirawo jurisprudence, kudzidza kwayo uye zvavo.

6. Kana uyewo achigadzirira vaitaura kuti uvandudze mitemo nezvimwe nemirayiro pamutemo.

7. kuyananisa Court nyaya akaita kuongorora zvokutonga nhamba.

mabasa Field uye mabasa

A muviri kuti kufunga kusawirirana chero nzira ukama nyanzvi kuita paruzhinji riparadzirwe (semuenzaniso, mabhizimisi), vazhinji Mapato munyaya mukati kugona kwayo, izvo unopisa kuyananisa Procedure Code of Russian Federation. Naiyewo kunorondedzerwa zvakajeka uye masimba kuyananisa matare Russian Federation.

mabasa avo ndeinotevera.

1. Sarudzei kusawirirana kuti inomuka zvebhizimisi uye zvimwe upfumi basa.

2. Kuti kuitisa Statistical nhoroondo uye kuita kuongorora Statistical mashoko ari oga mabasa avo.

3. Kukutadzisa kutyorwa yomurayiro nokure upfumi.

4. Iva nekuita dzakawanda noukama uye kutaura nenzira pamutemo nenzira.

Implementation mabasa

Zvose pamusoro mabasa (Mabasa) dare anoita yayo tinoberekwa nzira. Batsirai dzika masimba avo kuyananisa matare Russian Federation, izvo raanotaura mutemo.

Ndiko kuti pave mabasa ari mumwe Hazvizivikanwi kuyananisa uye matare zvavo okune imwe simba pamwero. Chinonyanya chinokosha tsananguro chaiwo masimba pamusoro imwe nyaya, kodzero kumisa ayo utongi uye utongi yapiwa arbitral pechigaro chokutonga.

hunhu ukama

Kutyora mitemo izvi zvinogona kudzimwa rokusarudza mudare. Articles 27-33 of kuyananisa Procedure Code kutsivana kutsunga chepasi. Pano, pakutanga kwezvose kufungawo hunhu pamutemo kukakavadzana uye nyaya yacho.

Wenharaunda yaitongwa kuyananisa matare vari nyaya chokuita zveupfumi kukakavadzana dzinomuka pakati nyaya dzakadai pamutemo masangano, kusanganisira Entrepreneurs, kwete vakaumba repamutemo yaiva mamiriro munhu entrepreneur.

utongi

Gakava iri kwoupfumi kana pane pahwaro chairo vehurumende, administrative, nyika, tsika, mutero, mari kana zvimwe ukama, uye chikonzero ndechokuti kana mumwe pfuma kana kodzero, uyewo basa rinoitwa kana akuitira. Utongi ane hunhu unokosha chibvumirano basa anoona muruvazhe vakawanda chepasi hurumende zvekufamba.

Masimba kuyananisa Court of Russian Federation nyaya anofanira kushandisa chete kune avo nyaya izvo chokuita ayo utongi zvakananga. Murayiro chiito zvekufamba zvimwewo zviitiko, kana vari akapa nokuda yeUnited mutemo kana kuti kuyananisa Procedure Code, dare inokurukura kwete chete mumwe Entrepreneurs uye zvemitero masangano, asi masangano uye vanhu.

Kuyananisa Court of Russian Federation zvidzidzo

The huru link ezvinhu kuyananisa matare nyaya vakatanga danho rokutanga. The nyaya dziri zvionera maruwa uye kumatunhu, maguta yeUnited, zvokuvhoterwa, ndima, nharaunda. Mumwe arbitral korkein anogona kushanda munharaunda nyaya dzakawanda, uye izvo zvinosikwa nokuda batana mutemo.

Madaro pakati maguta uye vesyami RF chaizvo, izvo zvinoita zvinetso zvakawanda kodzero yavo kudzivirira mudare zvekufamba nokuda vechikamu. Naizvozvo, paumbwe zvachose rinotonga kuvapo mumunda, kunze huru nzvimbo yacho arbitral chekutonga asi akapa vane masimba chete, zvakanga kwazvo zvakakodzera.

mamiriro

The nemamiriro kuyananisa wedare nerimwe Musoro Russian Federation riri kushanda pamwe Presidium of nezvakatongwa panel, iyo inokurukura kusawirirana kunobva vehurumende nezvimwe mumatare ukama, uyewo pevatongi wechipiri, kubata kusawirirana kunobva administrative pamutemo pabonde.

pakagadzirwa nematanda ake - sachigaro, Mutevedzeri, mukuru Justice uye vatongi nziyo (izvo vanotenderwa panguva Plenum Supreme kuyananisa Court uye basa pakagadzirwa nematanda kwemakore maviri chete, zvino zvinogona tidzokere zvakare). Masimba kuyananisa matare nyaya dziri pamusoro.

The maruwa

The dunhu Pavazhe kuyananisa sechinhu tarisa Mvumo wedare Cassation mudare sarudzo kare simba kumatunhu Russian uye napavazhe yakwidzwa. Masimba kuyananisa District Court yakatangwa mitemo yeUnited. Uyewo, matare reruwa anogona kuita pakutanga, kana tichifunga pokushandisa muripo zvekufamba kodzero dzavo dziri zvakananga mashoko kana kodzero kutyorwa achiurayiwa dare zvisarudzo.

The dunhu Pavazhe kuyananisa anosanganisira Presidium uye vaviri nezvakatongwa mapuranga, funga gakava uye mamwe vehurumende kana administrative pabonde. Zvinoumba, mamiriro, nemasimba matare kuyananisa eruwa, uyewo avo mabasa takatsunga ne musoro mutemo batana inokosha.

taura pfungwa

Pakati nevamwe vazhinji, mune simba pamusoro kugamuchirwa (kana kurambwa) vokune dzimwe nyika kutonga pachinhu makakatanwa yomuka panguva dzebhizimisi mabasa. Mukuwedzera, inspections kwezvamakatonga uye kubata kuyananisa matare rokukwirira.

Masimba, kuitira kuti inotungamirwa uye basa vavo zvikuru zvakafanana avo dzamavanze yoruwa. Ndivo saizvozvo anzwa administrative zvekufamba yomuka kubva administrative uye nezvimwe ezvoupfumi kusawirirana panyaya zvebhizimisi mabasa.

Hwakakwirira Court kuyananisa

Masimba kwawo simba wakakura kwazvo. Narwo akagadzirisa kukakavadzana kwoupfumi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvizhinji zvokuita mukati kugona zvakatangwa reMitemo. Pane zvinoitwa ne yeUnited Maitiro siyana nezvakatongwa dzokutarisira pamusoro mabasa omurume Pavazhe kuyananisa, pano anotsanangura nyaya nezvamakatonga tsika.

The yose rokutonga gadziriro iri inotungamirirwa reSupreme kuyananisa Court. The sezvamunoita, masimba nayo kunorondedzerwa Constitution of Russian Federation. Sezvo chikamu - vari kuongorora kumatare, yeUnited dunhu pavanze kuyananisa (gumi), uyewo zvose Republican, miganhu, kwematunhu uye zvakafanana napavazhe kuyananisa.

mabasa

Pano isu funga nyaya imwe urongwa. Sezvo Somuenzaniso dare rokutanga, Dare kuyananisa Court anogona aizoita non-normative mabasa ari President, nedzimba Paramende, Hurumende iri Russian Federation, chisingazivi zvinoenderana Constitution uye mitemo, kodzero dzevanhu uye zvinofarirwa masangano nevanhu; muchifunga kusawirirana zvoupfumi pakati Russian Federation nevadzorwi vahwo, uyewo litigation pakati nomumwe nyaya.

Somunhu supervisory simba, Dare kuyananisa Court anocherechedza uye afunga pamusoro kukwidza mhosva yokupedzisira nezvaakatonga kuyananisa pavazhe uye panyaya itsva akazarurwa ezvinhu kugamuchirwa navo uye akapinda nechisimba riri kutonga mabasa. It anekodzero ose zvemitemo chirongwa ndiko reRussia kwete chete Supreme Court, asi Supreme kuyananisa Court. The mamiriro, masimba pakutsvaga mitemo reMitemo.

Entrepreneurs

The kuyananisa Matare vanoonekwa rinokosha nzira yakasiyana nyaya iri chokwadi zvinokosha nokuda kwezvisikwa, nadzurudzo uye kugumiswa kodzero vagari nemasangano mumunda entrepreneurial uye zvimwe ezvoupfumi mabasa. Somuenzaniso, kudenha pamutemo mabasa chokuita mitero, yokumwe kuchinjanisa kuzvidzora uye murau, uyewo tsika nemirayiro, ekisipoti kudzora, kodzero bvumidzwa pamusoro kusarudzwa kubudirira, topographies pamusoro machipisi, utsanzi, antitrust murau, uyewo rwezvemabhengi, Auditing, inishuwarenzi, kuongorora .

Pano unogona kuramba aya kwenguva yakareba, sezvo kuyananisa matare funga zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana - kubva pakushandisa mabhomba simba uye mari ugandanga chokuita yakagovana kuvakwa kana mutemo utilities mitengo. The Court kuyananisa muridzi angakwikwidzana asiri normative mumatare mabasa, sarudzo uye zviito chokuita kodzero yake uye zvatinofarira, kureva kuti hurumende masimba upi Hazvizivikanwi basa - zvose omunharaunda uye batana.

nhanho

The Kuronga Sac sezvinotevera: Plenum, asi Presidium uye vaviri nezvakatongwa mapuranga - mumakakatanwa dzevagari uye administrative ukama. Ndiyo pamusoro pamwero kwawo hurongwa. Uyezve, yeUnited dunhu Pavazhe kuyananisa kuti kukwidza dare iratidzwe legality vatova simba rokusarudza kumatare kumatunhu Russian. Mamwe mabasa pamusoro apa. matare Appellate kuti kuyananisa - mwero mugadziriro wechipiri. Pano, tarisa ukoshi uye legality haana kupinda mudare simba zvisarudzo kumatunhu Russian. Ivowo kushanda sezvo chikamu Bureau uye vaviri nezvakatongwa nokupesana - vehurumende uye okutarisira pamutemo ukama.

Uye pakutanga zviitiko zvose omurume anoona arbitral chekutonga imwe nyaya iri Russian Federation, kunze avo nyaya dziri kukwanisa Supreme kuyananisa Court. Chokutanga pamwero ndiyo 81 urongwa ane uyezve kure nzvimbo uye vachinzwisisa nokuvapo simba rayo dare pachavo. Sechivako nemasangano zvakadaro pakutsvaga mabasa anoitwa uye uwandu basa. Litigation kwacho kuri nani refu uye rakaoma, pane kudiwa ruzivo chaiyo uye unyanzvi. Asi nemamiriro dzeutongi kuziva kuti entrepreneur ose rinotsanangura zvakajeka kukwanisa kwayo kunomhan'ara wokutanga Somuenzaniso zvisarudzo.

The umhare ari arbitral chekutonga

mamiriro Inner vari:

1. The Plenum Supreme kuyananisa Court.

2. Vatungamiri.

3. Pakutonga bhodhi iri masangano nedzimwe kukakavadzana.

4. rokutonga bhodhi kuti anofunga administrative kukakavadzana.

sangano rimwe nerimwe rine yayo midziyo anoita negashiro magwaro kuuya, kubatsira vatongi mukugadzirira nyaya misangano, makopi gwaro mabasa uyewo avo issuance, mubhadharo cheki yacho hurumende basa, kuparadzirwa magwaro, uye mamwe mabasa akawanda. In dzomunyika nemamiriro kuyananisa Court Chancery chipo rwendo, nezvaakatonga mahofisi (vatongi, vabatsiri, vanachiremba, vanyori) pamwe chairmen matare zvivako, bailiffs dhipatimendi uye zvakawanda.