The chikuru Zviratidzo kusimba mune mwana

First kusimba Zviratidzo mwana akarondedzerwa muna 1645 mu mabasa Chirungu podiatrist Glisson, uyo vakazvipira tsika yake kutsvakurudza zvinokonzera chirwere. Sezvo mushonga wakaita zvinokosha mberi, uye muna 1920, iye rakavambwa kukonzera chirwere - kushaya vhitamini D. chaikosha iyi - vaunze ganda chigadzirwa pasi zvinoitwa ultraviolet mwaranzi. The vhitamini rinowanikwawo zvokudya mhuka mavambo akadai mukaka, chizi, hove, nyama, mazai. The chikuru basa vhitamini D - mitemo kurongedza Absorção de Água calcium phosphorus, izvo, akavapindurawo, kukurudzira kukura uye zvakakodzera mapfupa inotungamirwa. With kuramba yokushomeka pfupa zvinhu havatani mitswe uye deformations. Ndivo zviratidzo zvokutanga kusimba mune vana, yaunofanira kunyatsoteerera. Pashure pezvose, pasina kurapwa kunokanganisa itsvo chiropa. Hatifaniri kukanganwa basa mavhitaminzi A, B, C uye zvicherwa - calcium, phosphorus uye magnesium, tiri anodiwa zvakakodzera kukura kwemwana.

The chidzoke kusimba ari pashure zvinhu zvinotevera: kushaya mavhitaminzi mune zvokudya mai nezveramangwana, misallocation kuti wakasvinura nguva uye kurara mwana zvakavhenganiswa uye chakagadzirwa kudyisa, kushaya ultraviolet mwaranzi. A guru chikamu kuitika ndee mu rokusamhanyira vacheche.

Okutanga Zviratidzo kusimba mune vana vari kuwana 2 kana 3 months pazera, izvi zvinosanganisira:

• kunowedzera vangadikitira, kunyanya mutsipa (poto ine yakananga anovava hwezvinonhuhwira, pruritus zviripo);
• mwana anotanga wekutya, kufunganya uye kunyanya excitability (Palpebral semhinduro sechiedza kana hasha inzwi);
• zvinogoneka fufune.

3 mavhiki pashure zviratidzo zvokutanga ngapaonekwe chikuru zviratidzo kusimba mune vana, chokuita nokuchinja pfupa rinenge panguva dehenya palpation anogona kuona nyoro vazvo uye micheto yakakura fontanelle, pane chirongwa dentition kukodzera, pane deformation ari mubhokisi nzvimbo (akajekeswa thickening pamusoro kumicheto) uye curvature ari makumbo. At kukwirira chirwere, iro rikawira pasi 6th kana mwedzi 7th upenyu mwana wacho, pamwe pfupa kuchinja kuitika uye neuromuscular: kusimukira vasanyanye chetsandanyama matauriro uye mapfundo kunoitika makumbo looseness uye rinowanika kuzvambarara dumbu ( "datya"), ikawanda chiropa uye chirwatata. On chikonzero izvi anogona kuona zvakarurama kusimba mune vana.

Treatment inofanira refu, kunzwisisa, mumwe nomumwe uye nechinangwa kubvisa zvinokonzera chirwere. Kuwanda zvinhu zvinosanganisira: kuronga yakarurama kwadzinoita zuva (kuva mudenga yakazaruka havafaniri kuva maawa asingasviki 3 pazuva), kudya zvakanaka (rokuvandudza kudya pamwe mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa), kufema zviitwa, mvura nzira, zvinogamuchirika mhando jimunasitikisi, masaja nemishonga (chinangwa mafuta kana aqueous chimiro vhitamini D).

Chero zvazvingava, vachiona zviratidzo kusimba wokutanga vana, kwete kuzvidzora medicate. Panguva kufungidzira vokutanga pakarepo taura chiremba wako, uyo ichaongorora, ita bvunzo ropa kuti asimbise kana kuramba chirwere uye, kana zvakafanira, gadzai bhokisi X-ray. Yeuka kuti nenguva chirwere uye kurapwa basa harisi chete nokukurumidza achaita kuti tikwanise kuwanazve mwana, asi kuti munhu kuchaita kubatsira kudzivisa chero mberi migumisiro yakaipa.