Mhando aizikirimu. Name, tsananguro, Photo

-siyana aizikirimu dzakasiyana-siyana chirimo akazadzwa kiosks. Kunyange picky inotapira zino achawana pakati pavo vaitire zvakanaka pachako. Zvichakadai, tsika iyi yakatanga munyika yedu makore gumi apfuura. Industrial kugadzirwa kwakatanga 30s remakore rapfuura. Soviet aizikirimu ndiyo inozivikanwa pasi rose. Zvino zvinhu zvakasiyana. Ndezvipi akasiyana siyana aizikirimu, chii nyaya inobata, uye chii chinoratidza okuwana ano - ichi ichakurukurwa munyaya.

yekare delicacy

Vanotsvakurudza panguva nyaya vakaona kuti tsika zvokudya yakagwamba nechando inobata yakatanga anenge 5000 apfuura. Chokwadi, saka kure nguva yedu, kudya uyu chinhu chinoshamisa, kubvira ipapo pamusoro sefiriji hapana kunyange ndafungira. For zvokuseredzera, nowenyika ano ice-Cream, akashandisa echando uye chando. Uye kazhinji vaifanira auiswe kubva kure makomo.

In China, kuti aizikirimu yave kuzivikanwa 2000 makore BC. Ake akanga agadzirira kubva musanganiswa chando, chando uye muchero zvidimbu. The resipi uye nzira yokuchengeta Goodies zvakavanzika kusvikira XI remakore BC, kana wakaratidza mumapeji dzakaunganidzwa nziyo wekare "Shi-mambo."

MuRoma yekare munguva Nero kuti nguva achigadzirira chando muchero muto vakauya chando kuna Alpine mazitombo echando. Nokuti okuchengetera vakamiswa rinokosha zvivako. Recipe zvinwiwa zvinorondedzerwa mubhuku Mark Gabiy Apitsy, mubiki, vaigara Hutsvene hweRoma panguva Tibheriyo.

In Ages Europe, aizikirimu chinopinda nokuedza Marco Polo. The nomukurumbira mufambi vakaedza atonhodze vaitire mu China uye akakurumidza kumuudza vomunyika. Saka aizikirimu anotanga kukunda Italy, France uye Germany.

Nhoroondo aizikirimu munyika yedu

On nharaunda wehurumende yedu chando uye chando zvinetso izvozvo kumbova. Vanyori venhau kubika chitsamba kuti Kievan Rus rinowanzoshandiswa kupfeka tafura, mukaka, muchando uye nenguvo dzakarukwa zvakanaka atoronga. On Shrove Chipiri mune dzimwe nzvimbo vakashumira delicacy kubva zvachose aizikirimu, akaomeswa, ruomba uye shuga.

Gare gare, munguva Peter Mukuru uye Catherine II, iyo aizikirimu yaiva chikamu mutambo tafura Muterere. Cold vaitire ipapo kugadzirwa diki zvakawanda. With kukura zvemichina uye vakawedzera Vhoriyamu anobudiswa aizikirimu. The motokari yokutanga akazviratidza XIX remakore kuti gadziriro yayo muRussia.

Ice cream in USSR

Nhoroondo akakurumbira Soviet aizikirimu kwakatanga thirties remakore rapfuura. Zvadaro commissar zvokudya munyika vanhu raiva Alex Anastasovich Mikoyan. Akataura kuti inotonhorera vaitire anofanira kuwaniswa kuvagari vose venyika. Mberi nyika nokuda kwezvinhu aizikirimu pagore panguva vaiva United States. Ipapo akaenda Mikoyan nokuda anodiwa zvokushandisa uye ruzivo. Saizvozvo zvakaitika kuti marudzi ose aizikirimu muna USSR yakabuda pahwaro US zvigadzirwa.

Production rakatanga muna 1937. Vose aizikirimu vanosangana zvachose unhu kuzvidzora uye kwave outsinye pfupi nezvinodiwa ano, pasherefu upenyu - vhiki imwe. Chete zvinhu zvakasikwa zviri chikamu Goodies.

Mhando aizikirimu muna USSR: Photo

Pakuurayiwa kugadzirwa munyika vakakurumidza dzapinda munzvimbo yechipiri munyika mushure United States. Mune USSR, iyo aizikirimu kutengeswa hombe uye mumapepa. Kiosks kurapa akadambura kumusoro pakarepo. Unogona kutenga "Ruomba" mumukombe, vakabayira kwaari ave filler jamhu kana chokoreti Chips. The yakakurumbira ruomba Soviet, iyo kazhinji vanogomera nhasi, akashanda ari Datenroku muchimiro marozari pamusoro resimbi aizikirimu muiti. Munhu wose ainyanyodiwa inobata: chocolate, ruomba, cream brulee, muchero, choc.

Taiva muSoviet Union uye yakasiyana siyana aizikirimu. Zita romumwe wavo rinozivikanwa uye ano inotapira zino. "Gourmand" akanakidzwa zvikuru mukurumbira. Nokuti kwayo kugadzirwa yagadzirwa chinokosha kamwene kuti kushandisa imwe chokoreti unhani sorukova, kwete kuombekwa. Uyewo, hapana asi muSoviet Union, haana kubereka mikombe chitete, yakashongedzwa ruva-Cream (ruomba-cake). Maiva munyika uye muchitonhorera vaitirane nemadomasi zvekupfakira. Vamwe zvaiita dzinonaka chaizvo, asi mumwe achiri mate kutaurwa ichi culinary rounyanzvi. Great kudiwa popsicle "Chestnut". Zvakanga zvakaoma kuwana - pakarepo akatenga vakakwira - uye hazviiti kuti kukanganwa. Kunze kuravidza "Chestnut" akayeuka rokunyika inotapira zino chokoreti unhani usingabereki chiwondomoke uye anopararira panguva ose nokuruma.

Zvakavanzika kuravidza

Mhando dzose aizikirimu, pikicha uye zita dzakapiwa kumusoro, zvakanga zvakakurumbira kwete chete munyika asiwo kwose. nekuwanda kwenzira dzekunamata kuravira chakavanzika chakanga nyore - zvoga zvinhu, kunyatsoteerera unhu kuzvidzora uye yakakwirira zvakakwana mafuta kugutsikana. Yokupedzisira ndeyokuti vakasiyana Soviet aizikirimu yabva navo kunonyanya kuoneka.

Mhando ano aizikirimu: zita muna Russian

Nhasi munyika yedu havadi aizikirimu muduku kupfuura mumazuva Soviet Union. Zvisinei, ayo kugadzirwa raiva yakawanda kuchinja. Find inotonhorera vaitire ane pfupi pasherefu upenyu, kureva chete dzinongoitika zvokubikisa zviri murwiyo, mumazuva ano hakusi nyore. In Vachitsvaka isingadhuri kugadzirwa aizikirimu yakaitwa miriwo kwemafuta uye preservatives siyana. Classical sezvamunoita nemhando aizikirimu anogona kuwanikwa nhasi, zvisinei, ivo kazhinji anodhura pane "chanza" dzavo vakwikwidzi.

Cool vaitire pahwaro mafuta emhuka rakakamurwa marudzi akawanda:

• mukaka pamwe shoma mafuta - vanenge 2.8-3.5%;

• ruomba unotora zvakawanda nomukaka mafuta - 10%;

• aizikirimu - rudzi mafuta aizikirimu (kusvika 15%, kupfuura mafuta akasiyana-siyana - 20%).

Pemarudzi makuru inoreva chando zvihwitsi uye muchero, kugadzirira kubva muchero uye michero, uyewo avo zvigadzirwa. Inonhuwirira aizikirimu sechinhu chikuru chirungiso unotora shuga, uyewo stabilizers, zvokudya acids uye zvinonhuwirira essences.

rakakura vakasarudzwa

Kana kuwedzera inokosha Kuronga okuwedzera zvinhu, kune marudzi itsva aizikirimu: chocolate, cream brulee, kofi uye walnuts. Fruit uye bheri dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana huru chigadzirwa iri lineup nokuda razibheri, Strawberry, Cherry uye zvichingodaro. Vawande kuwanda uye dzakasiyana-siyana kuri pachimedu, flouring uye zvemaoresa.

Kunewo inonzi mudzidzi siyana aizikirimu. Ivo kugadzirwa zviduku zvikuru kwazvo pane huru. Uyezve, kune akasiyana inotonhora zvihwitsi unokudzwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira aizikirimu pamwe shuga akakodzera chirwere cheshuga, uyewo vaitire, okisijeni-muchifumiswa ( "Kutevedzera"), uye pamwe kuwedzera patafura waini.

pre-chiputiriso

In musika yedu, mukuru kudiwa ndechokuti nevatengi-kukura uye uremu cream. The yokupedzisira zvikurukuru shoma mazuva kupisa muchirimo. Scooping nokukurumidza kutenga - rubatso kwayo freshness, uye crunchy notumbiya kuona kusarudza mune nyasha dzake.

Krupnofasovannoe aizikirimu, makeke uye mabhanzi, zvishoma dzakakurumbira. Nyanzvi dzinoti vagari Russia pane zvakawanda vakajaira atonhodze vaitire mumugwagwa, munzira imwe nzvimbo. Tiri zvikuru kashoma kusarudza aizikirimu keke cream, chokupedzisira mutambo kudya pane vaya chete vokuAmerica. Uye nokuti kwakakurumbira, isu melkofasovannykh mhando aizikirimu. Title nyanga, nemikombe uye briquettes anobudiswa Goodies zvinogona akasiyana zvachose. Zvisinei, "mwoyo" chero aizikirimu ndiko creamy, aizikirimu, muchero, kana anonhuhwirira. A duku chiputiriso nzira kuti anobata inotonhora zvizhinji:

• briquettes, pamwe waffles kana pasina kuri pachimedu pavo;

• kupinda chitete pasikweya, sepombi kana magirazi;

• zviri sepombi iri firimu kana kuri pachimedu;

• pasherefu;

• Ice-Cream-keke;

• mupurasitiki bepa nemikombe;

• mumabhokisi.

Mhando kusachinja-chinja

Cool kurapa siyana uye ukuru chando. Hazvina seshasha uye safarira. The mhando yokutanga mukubudisa chando pashure kubika Danho paanopfuura kuti -18º kana yakaderera. Izvi aizikirimu inochengeterwa yakareba uye ane yakakwirira pokuoma.

Soft delicacy wakagadzirira Eenhede. Its pasherefu upenyu zvishoma zvikuru. Kakawanda, izvi aizikirimu kudyiwa pakarepo pashure gadzira. Zviri munyoro chimiro chando inobata achitengeswa uremu muzhizha.

Mhando aizikirimu, mufananidzo zvinopiwa munyaya, kunoramba vaisanganisa ne zvinhu zvitsva. fekitari nomumwe anoedza kusika rakasiyana kuravidza kuburikidza kuedza zvinhu uye netsika magadzirirwo. In vakawanda Kugadzirwa kazhinji kujairana marudzi, cup anogona kuwanikwa cafes uye maresitorendi, apo chef vari kushanda kutanga Quick itsva uye nzira zvishongo ose chaanofarira delicacy. Ice cream tii anotsanangura, pamwe kuwedzera Champagne uye cognac, yakagochwa, nyama, akashongedzwa pamahwendefa egoridhe - kuwanda iri shoma bedzi pfungwa Chef.