Migumisiro kukuvara yacho ibvi. Prosthetics uye vapore

The ibvi vagari ichaongororwa makuru ari mumuviri womunhu, nokuti achiumbwa nokuda patella, femur uye tibia, uyewo akakomberedzwa nemarunda simba. Smooth zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope vagari kunopa synovial fluid iri chaiyo mubhegi. Normal kushanda tsoka kana achifamba uye kumhanya kunobva nemarunda, tsandanyama uye menisci - intra-ndiro miviri. Anoumba nheyo pebvi quadriceps tsandanyama, izvo zvinoenda patella, uyewo divi uye cruciate nemarunda. Zvose izvi kunoita munhu famba uye vanonzwa vakasununguka uye dzakanaka.

Kakawanda kukuvadzwa of ibvi simuka nokuti kuti dziri zvechipameso. Kana isu kugadzirisa tsoka uye tenderera ari mutumbi hasha, pachava kunyanyisa mutoro pamusoro pebvi nemarunda, zvichiita kuti dzinokaroparuka. Kukuvara akadaro nevakawanda vatambi vari kutamba nhabvu, jimunasitikisi, Skiing, mitambo uye mutsimba.

Zvairatidza kuti prosthetic ibvi majoini

Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Post-randakambosangana naro arthrosis ;
• budiriro anomera of ibvi;
• aseptic necrosis;
• intra-articular pakakuvara ari femur kana tibia;
• Patellar chirwere;
• dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis;
• vadyi chirwere psoriasis, arthritis, gout;
• chinopedza-dystrophic zvokurwara;
• splicing emunhu ibvi mapfundo pashure mitswe;
• kuchinja pfupa kana ligamentous kuvadza midziyo;
• Bechterew chirwere, achiperekedzwa chemajoini.

ibvi kwemajoini prosthesis ndiyo chete nzira kudzorera vakarasika mashandiro repasi wamativi. oparesheni ichi kunoratidzwa yakakwirira zvakarurama, mauri Hudyu dzevarwere akadzokera utano. kuti nzira mhando iyi kazhinji akagadzwa vakwegura, nokuti sekwaserera nemararamiro pane vanhu vaduku. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kanhu mapfundo anogona zvaiwanzoitika anopfuura makore makumi maviri.

Rehabilitation of ibvi pashure zvinokuvadza

A chikuru basa reDare rinokosha pachiitwa kubviswa uye kudzivirira post-dzechimwe nemigumisiro, inova huru zvikonzero kutsigira zvokurarama nazvo vanhu utano uye mutange
kugadzira pezvakaitwa Varwere. Kana kunzwisisa dambudziko zvirwere ibvi kunodiwa kuti kugadzwa Wellness muviri, ine zvainoita muviri-chinja chidhiraivho venous abudise rinobatsira, kunotadzisa kurega kunotanga ropa, normalizes microcirculation uye chinonditadzisa chinopedza kuchinja. Kana kusarudza zvakarurama akagadzirwa muchiitwa panzvimbo yokutanga inofanira kufunga kwokuomerwa uye hunhu akatyoka, pfungwa mamiriro murwere, uyewo yaro dhigirii muviri kugwinya.

In zvirwere zvetsandanyama nemapfupa gadziriro yakadaro zvikuru kushandiswa nzira chaiko kurapa sezvo rinobva, UHF uye Ultrasound. Matanho aya kubatsira kuderedza kuzvimba uye kuderedza marwadzo. Uyewo vapore zvinangwa anogona kupiwa Laser, tsandanyama electrostimulation, uye phonophoresis kushandisa zvinodhaka zvakasiyana-siyana. Uyezve, kushandisa Chinyorwa kurapa, kunobatsira kusimbisa tsandanyama uye kururamisa kusaenzana kuti kunoitika pashure kwenguva refu immobilization negumbo kana ruoko.