Military mabhuku: mukuru pasi. Modern Military Literature

Patriotic War, uyewo nguva yakaoma chaizvo nokuti nyika pakati-1940, vachashuva kuramba ndangariro vakanga vakapupurira zviitiko izvozvo zvinotyisa. Zvichitevera firimu, nerimwe gore kusika firimu pamusoro hondo, mabhuku asingadi lag shure. Its drawback chete - kuenzaniswa firimu rinonzi pamusoro hondo vanokonzera zvishoma mubereko. Military mabhuku, neimwewo mazita mabhuku kuverengwa, kudzidza hwakadzama zvikuru unoshamisa mienzaniso - nyaya vedu nhasi nyaya.

munyika vaduku patriots

Nadezhda Nadezhdina haana kufunga kuti kuva munyori. Uye kunyange zvakawanda, uchibereka prose vana, aisagona kufungidzira kuti kamwe aizofanira kunyora pamusoro hondo. Wokuchikoro, iyo heroine kuti yokufungidzira wake "Partisan Lara", anosiya ake chizvarwa musha, asi havazokwanisi kudzoka - vokuGermany yapamba basa. Pamwe chete neshamwari dzake, iye akaenda bhurigedhi kumuzinda, asi hazvina kutora nokuda muduku. Uye saka ndinoenda mberi, uye Chikurukuru - kuponesa mhuri yake! Pasina mvumo kunze komutemo musikana anosarudza kuva partisan. Akapfeka mamvemve, izvozvo merges pamwe zvakasikwa, anopinda musha, akataririra vokuGermany, takurukura dzimwe mashoko: Arrival nguva ndege pamwero pamwe mutoro, Zano nguva kuvaka, nhamba zvombo ... Ko Lara kusunungura vavanoda? Nhoroondo vana vangani kuita nyika yavo - a Nyanzvi runotaura mabhuku zvechiuto. A mukuru mazita ose mabhuku nzvimbo iyi wakakwana pasina nyaya 1988 "Partisan Lara".

Vasungwa kupa shoko

A chizvarwa Lithuania Mariya Rolnikayte akauya wevasungwa 1941. Iye pachake kwaityisa musungwa kuvharirwa, uye makore mashoma gare gare akanyora bhuku nezvazvo. Mary uye nanhasi anoramba rinenge chete munyori, anotaura heroism uye dambudziko revanhu vechiJudha, kunyanya mune utsinye hondo.

Military Fiction akapa bhuku "ega kuyeuka." Mariri, kusiyana nemamwe mabasa ake Maria inobhadhara zvishoma pfungwa autobiographical chokwadi. Kuwedzera Pakurondedzera kuitika pamusoro kusango kundorwa, "ega kuyeuka," inotiudza zvisarudzo zvakaoma zvaifanira kuitwa. Dzimwe nguva, kuti vararame, unofanira kuuraya. Chii chinogona anoshushikana vagere mumaguta vakagaramo kuponesa upenyu hwake?

Tiri kubva Future

Kwete, firimu pamusoro hondo pamwe chete zita rinonzi iri haana kuita. Asi, zvechokwadi, kuti vaswedere kufanana ne mukuru pfungwa chokurondedzera hakuna kuoma. Kare ndangariro. Asi zvakadini kana nyaya pacharo kuti vakararama kunzwa mashoko "nemazango" zvose yehondo? Vakawanda vanonyanya kutaurwa vanozviwana muna 1942. Gobvu ropa zviitiko Hunoita kuti kusarudza - vanogona kugara kana kuenda, unochengeta chipo uye kare uye nokusingaperi kuchinja nzira zviitiko ... dzinonakidza yokufungidzira Alekseya Kanaeva chakakodzera kuwira pasi mabhuku nemauto, "Isu achafa nezuro." Maererano nevaverengi, mumapeji aro munyori yakavimbika akatamira mberi, akaratidza kuzara nenjodzi.

kunyatsoyeuka

The vanonyanya kutaurwa pamusoro Edward Verkin kare pamudyandigere. Shure kwamakore iwayo. Agere musoro wemhuri yakakura, akapoteredzwa munhuwi kebabs uye aida vazukuru vake, pakarepo anoedza kuwana zvisaririra zviri ndangariro zviitiko, kana chivanze chaiva chando 1942. Achizadzika chimwe chikumbiro hama dzake, anorangarira mumadhaka uye safambika snowdrifts vatapwa vokuGermany, magirinedhi uye nyemba, noushamwari moto uye nyoro negumbeze. Asi - uwandu kwevaNazi, chaakanga kumbomiswa. Pamwe chete Dima murutivi Sanych zvakanga kuti, sezvo iye aidavira kuti kusvika pakuguma - kwayo chikuru basa ...

"Cloud hondo" muna 2012 haasi chidimbu rokutanga Verkin achinyorera Nhoroondo dzinotaura. Warm kugamuchira uye kudzoka raibhurari akaparadzirwa hurukuro pamusoro inopenya yokufungidzira, izvo Anozvirumbidza mabhuku ano muchiuto.

Yeuka. Musakanganwa

Uye kamwe zvakare kukwidza nyaya yevasungwa, mabhuku mutsoropodzi Tatiana of Rosnay kufungisisa ndiani uye nei akabvumira shure muna 1942, kuparadza hama dzavo. Zviuru zvevaJudha unokusuwa ari kutarisira mumusasa kuAuschwitz. Asi vachiri havazivi pamusoro pe rufu. Little Sarah anoda kukurumidza kudzokera Paris, guta, kuti zviparadzanise kubva mukoma-gore 4 okuberekwa, ane ruponeso rakakiyiwa muwadhiropu. Kupfuura musasa, Sarah paanosvika France yakadzorerwa, asi achava manonoko ...

"WaSara Key", rakabudiswa muna 2007 uye pakarepo akunda nevatsoropodzi. Akarwa hondo miriyoni mafeni Tatiana tarenda pasi pose. Roman anotora nzvimbo vaitungamirira pakati yakanakisisa vanotengesa. Makore matatu gare gare, akanga akaita firimu. Huru basa kuteererwa mutambi Kristin Scott Thomas.

Izvo zvinoumba vangazivikanwa, kureva mabasa, zvakadai? Vose kutakura rupawo njodzi, marwadzo, kuora mwoyo, zipped the vechikamu kunotyisa zviitiko izvozvo kuburikidza kwemakore. Chokwadi, chizvarwa kuitika mafungiro, vakagadzirira kuramba kukudza ndangariro, ndiye dzevakawanda. Kufara kuti mupfumi munezvimwe uri rechiuto mabhuku.

The zvachose mazita mabhuku anoumba chaiwo nyaya muchiuto, inogona vaisanganisa chete nhamba dzinotevera mabasa:

• "All Akanyarara pamusoro Western Front," "chinopa upenyu" (Erich Mariya Handimupinduri);
• "Babi Yar" (Anatoly Kuznetsov);
• "Mangwana Raiva War", "The mabhuku pano Akanyarara ..." (Boris Vasilyev);
• "Rima masikati" (Yuri Slepuhin);
• "The runyararo hwokumatenga," "Road kuna Asingagumi" (Helmut Weisswald);
• "Operation" Faust "(Evgeniy Fedorovsky);
• "The budiriro vari mujeri battalions" (Yuri Pogrebov).

Encyclopedia kwezvizvarwa

Ndiani akati chete ingano anogona kuve hwaro bhuku? Documentary Style - vakawanda kutungamirira, riri akapfuma mabhuku zvechiuto. Prose anoenda rwenzira, achipa nzira Archive mashoko, akaisa hwaro chinyorwa ichi, icho chinoenda anopfuura makore makumi maviri. "1443 masikati nousiku ..." sezvariri kubudikidza kusvetuka recreate kudenha chekutanga nevaNazi, akapoteredzwa nyika kubva fronts dzinoverengeka. The vanyori kupatsanurwa zviuru ndangariro masoja, vanyori venhau dzakaitika, atakatora zvitupa. Usakanganwa pamusoro tsamba kubva kumberi, vakazadzwa mutambo nokukudzwa. Bhuku rino iri aiendeswa navanopinda vateereri, apo kuramba chinokosha basa nesayenzi nezvezvinhu War Great.

Rich mabhuku uto

General Pamazita pamwe mienzaniso yataurwa pamusoro apa akanga rakasanganiswa rwokugadzira mabhuku. Nokuti vaya vanoda kubata nhoroondo, kwete chete muna mabasa ounyanzvi, vanofanira kukurudzirwa dzakasiyana-siyana munhevedzano mabhuku uye periodicals. Vose vakazvitsaurira kuna Hondo Yenyika II, asi tiri anonakidza yesayenzi kugutsikana.

Military hwokugadzira mabhuku inotiudza pamusoro Soviet Union kuti zvombo nguva 1941-1945, vatakuri ndege uye Anti-yepasi pemvura zvikepe, muchirongwa hondo. A yoga Musoro yakatsaurirwa kurwa chombo - muverengi rinotaurwa renguva tangi pfuti, Anti ndege, zvombo. Zvikurukuru dzinonakidza achagona kudzidza Kutsanangura iro raiva musoja dzechisoja, iro rinoshandiswa zvinokosha giya uye kamafurashi, uyewo chero mirairo uye zvemaoresa akagadzirirwa somubayiro apfuura Hondo Yenyika II.