Mockingjay - kuziva uye ruzha shiri

Mockingjay - shiri chakakura jackdaw. Zvinonzi nyore kuzivikanwa musoro grayish-chena uye rakajeka yebhuruu makwapa nhema bapiro mazano. Uyu kuziva chaizvo uye ruzha shiri. Kunokwezva ose rustle, chiri sei iye asina kudiwa vavhimi. Achiona murume mumasango, Mockingjay paine kupikisana kwakadaro, sezvo kana uchiita zvose Kusaona ngozi. Zviya, nemafungu pamusoro Neminhenga musoro vanomutswa chiduku penyika.

Nei anonzi peresmeshnitsey? Uye zvose nokuda chokwadi kuti iye anogona nokungwara kutevedzera chero ruzha vakanzwa. Ndiwo shiri kuimba, uye imbwa kuhukura, screeching namajeko uye rokurira meow. Uye kana pakarepo musango muchinzwa chinhu chinoshamisa, usanetseka - zviri Mockingjay (yaifananidzira kurudyi) pamwe antics ake. The chete nguva apo anyarara, kunyange pakavanda - nesting nguva.

The dzinogarisana neshiri ichi rakanyatsojeka rakakura: kumativi Africa, Europe, kuCaucasus, kuchamhembe Malaya Aziya, kumaodzanyemba kweSiberia, Korea, Sakhalin, Japan uye muManchuria, kuchamhembe China uye Mongolia. Chikamu vagari vemo inotungamirira munhu ndakagara upenyu, uye vamwe - dzinotama. Anongofamba jays zvinogona kuonekwa panguva kuwa nechando. Mockingjay anogara vakavhengana, Deciduous uye coniferous masango, kunyange zvazvo vaparidzi aanoda dondo pamwe Deciduous mhuka. Kumaodzanyemba dzine dai dendere pakati pamakwenzi.

Mumazuva kwematsutso shiri vokutanga kuumba peya. Panguva ino, varume ngadzibhururuke ingakuma pemiti, uye avo kuimba iri kubva akanzwa musango kurira. Kumboda jacks dziri pamusoro repakati uye vaduku miti hardwood kana softwood. Dendere inovakwa vabereki vose. Izvi tireyi duku 20 cm dhayamita uye 10 masendimita nokudzika, yakagadzirwa dzakatetepa manyoro uye vakamiswa ne uswa uye vakashinga spines. Nokuti basa iri anovaendesera vhiki.

Kubvira pakupera April uye kuguma May Mockingjay anovamba achiisa mazai. Most kazhinji dendere yavo 5 zvidimbu, asi anogona kuva 7, uye 8, uye kunyange mazai 10. Incubation kunoitika kwemazuva 17, vabereki vose. Yose nguva dzokudya shiri mukuru kushanda kubva mangwanani kusvikira manheru-nheru. Ivo kaviri awa ose kuonekwa pedyo dendere. Pashure pemazuva 20, manyana vanotanga kubhururuka.

Mockingjay rakafara Kudya zvakakwana. Huru chirimwa zvekudya vari pomuouki acorns. Uyezve, iye regales razibheri, Cherry, Strawberry, uye gomo dota. Anoda sunflower mbeu, spruce, gorosi, magaka, oats, chibage, pizi zvichingodaro. Kubva chitubu kuti matsutso inowedzera wayo zvokudya nezvipembenene. Nyaya kunovhima vake mago, weevils, May zvipembenene, nhata beetles, silkworms, ari mazana ose sawflies, cetonia aurata uye nevamwe. Rinogonawo kudya matatya, madzvinyu, nemakonzo diki uye asingauyi kusanamata shiri duku uye mazai avo.

In yechando Mockingjay anoda kunokohwa acorns uye hazelnuts. Iye navo vanoverengeka zvidimbu nokuhwanda mashizha, pasi omuti nemiti yevatadzi uye inoisa iri Moss. mumatanda zhinji uye kuramba tsva: kana anokanganwa pamusoro pavo, kana kuti havagoni kuwana. Saka, Jay basa rinobatsira: tichibatsirwa pemiouki uye zvimwe zvinomera pavanomera kure mhuri muti. Asi nokuti iye akanga achikanganisa dendere womumwe, zvinonzi semhosva zvipukanana. Kunyange zvazvo iyi anoita usingashandi kukuvadzwa, sezvo kazhinji vanoda miriwo chikafu.