Molossoid dzinoita (imbwa) rudzi, mapikicha, tsananguro

Noruzivo imbwa Breeders vanonyatsoziva kuti Molossoid dzinoita - Imbwa, izvo ikashandiswa kupinda rimwe boka anoverengeka zvakafanana zvinhu. Kazhinji, izvi imhuka guru vane muhombe musoro uye shaya simba.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Masayendisiti munyaya kudzidza mhuka idzi, vanobvuma kuti Molossoid (imbwa) vazukuru kubva kuzitateguru. The kutaurwa hounds izvi okutanga yomusi 640 gore BC. e. Zita boka iri sokuti kunge nokuda Molossia. Izvi mamiriro yekare yaiva kumadokero chikamu Greece. Hazvina kubva mhuka idzi dzakanga dziri munharaunda Ancient hweRoma. The VaRoma vakaonga izvi guru imbwa akaomarara. Mukuita nduma rembwa chiito boka Molossians vaiva chikamu eRoma. In yorunyararo, ravanosunungurwa kupinda munhandare kundorwa yechisimba uye nezvikara. Zvadaro, vakaparadzira muEurope.

Molossoid: imbwa dzinoita

To musi, boka iri rinosanganisira kwemarudzi akasiyana 30. Chinonyanya mukurumbira vari Rottweilers, St. Bernards, Great vokuDenmark, mastiffs, boxers, Moscow Chirungu, Central Asian uye Caucasian Shepherd. Vose vane yakafara bhokisi, zvakanaka dzakabudirira tsandanyama uye zvakawanda kana zvishoma yakarembera ganda. Vazhinji vavo vanoonekwa ne mukuru sehasha pachinhu dzimwe hama. Molossoid dzinoita - imbwa, tsananguro izvo zvinogona kuverengwa pazasi, akasiyana vakasindimara hunhu, asi havatsvaki idzore.

Bordeaux imbwa

Mhuka idzi somumwe chakajeka vamiririri Molossoid boka. Dogs erudzi urwu anoyera 40-50 makirogiramu panguva ikure 58-68 masendimita. The chikuru chepfungwa Bordeaux Imbwa vaiona hombe musoro shaya simba, mukobvu uye raidudzwa achichinja kubva huma kuti munyaradze.

The muviri dzembwa izvi akafukidzwa bvudzi yakanaka pfupi. Vari dzinoratidzwa hwakasimba-mavara dema, yendarama kana akacheneruka tsvuku ruvara. Hazvina sechinhu kuremara uye kuvapo mavara machena pamusoro chipfuva uye mhuka nemazinzara hwemhuka.

Bordeaux imbwa kukodzera kuti kuramba Apartments, vanoda nzvimbo. Uyezve, mhuka idzi simbe pachisikirwo. Saka, vanofanira kugara famba refu uye muviri zvine mwero. Zvikasadaro, imbwa achakurumidza uremu, izvo zvingaita kuti zvoutano.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

Ichi chimwe chaiwo mumiririri Molossoid boka. Iyi imbwa erudzi chinhu akaoma akazvimirira hunhu. By hunhu hwavo, havana hasha, asi vane dzakabudirira kwazvo unodzivirira hwokuzvarwa nahwo. Izvi imbwa huru hazvigoni kuchengetwa pamusoro leash. mhuka idzi vanofanira kuvaka wakapamhama aviaries.

Shepherd Caucasian - stocky imbwa ne hombe pfupa marongerwo uye zvakanaka dzakabudirira tsandanyama hombe. kukwirira yavo 64-75 cm uye uremu - kwete asingasviki 45-50 makirogiramu. A maitiro kuchiitwa mhuka idzi schitaetsya muhombe, zvakanaka-akadyara achikanganisa serin'i musoro mukuru cheekbones uye diki, zvikuru munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva panzeve.

Neapolitan Mastiff

Zvinobva kuna uyu akanaka munhu kuonekwa Italy. The kukura erudzi urwu 61-74 cm uremu - 50 kusvika 70 makirogiramu. Wandisa muviri mhuka akafuka bvudzi pfupi, zvitema, rutema kana. The chikuru chepfungwa Neapolitan Mastiff ari kuonekwa hombe dehenya ane pfupi yakagadzirwa, akarembera yokusazvibata miromo uye zvakanaka dzakabudirira shaya.

Izvi imbwa simba kwake uye akasindimara chaizvo vari zvichikwanisa pakarepo pasi. Naizvozvo, kurovedza ravo imbwa anotora nguva yakawanda uye kushivirira. Mukuwedzera, vanogona overheat nyore uye havafaniri ngazviwedzerwe kurovedza muviri. Chinhu chakanakisisa kuti Neapolitan Mastiff runoonekwa kuti kushambira.

Uku kupenya vamiririri Molossoid boka. Dogs, mapikicha izvo zvinogona kuonekwa pazasi, vane kukadzikama hunhu. Phlegmatic mastiffs haana kutanga kundorwa, kunze ezvinhu umo vadzo chaizozadziswa pangozi.

Bullmastiff

Chinhu mudiki erudzi, izvo vaiona nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kweEngland. mhuka idzi dzakanga wakasuduruka somugumisiro muchinjikwa ruminant pamwe bulldog mastiff. Sezvo dombo dzakazara kuzivikanwa muna 20-ies wekupedzisira remakore.

mhuka simba izvi guru ndivo pakarepo muna anotombozivikanwawo. Bullmastiff dzinoratidzwa zvakanaka dzakabudirira musculature uye yakafara, chipfuva simba. The chikuru hunhu imbwa izvi anonzi sikweya dehenya ane pfupi tomu uye yakafara mhino.

Bullmastiff chisina kutsetseka muviri gobvu akafuka kumeso, pfupi, pedyo akakodzera jasi zvisvundu-yakatsvuka. Dzimwe rine mavara duku chena. The kukura dzembwa izvi kunosvika 60-69 cm uremu - 45-60 makirogiramu.

Mhuka erudzi urwu akakodzera kwerunyararo munyika Apartments uye mumisha. Izvi imbwa wandisa vane hunhu rakanaka usimbe. Kana havana rinopikisa vasundire kumukova, ivo vavete pamubhedha. Training Bullmastiff kuoma ndechokuti vane capricious chaizvo. Dog chinhu haazoiti maturo, kwake mafungiro, chikwata.

Newfoundland

Mhuka erudzi urwu vane pokugara ane simba, chiine akasimba ane yakarurama dzinza kumashure. Newfoundlands vane navanopinda dehenya pamwe dzakabudirira zvakanaka occipital chikamu uye zvishoma convex Arch. Short tomu imbwa sikweya yakafukidzwa wakaisvonaka pfupi bvudzi. Kukura nevakura 66-71 cm uremu - 54-68 makirogiramu.

Newfoundland gobvu bhachi ane gobvu undercoat inoda kugara achitarisirwa. Kuti imbwa yakanga kutarisika zvakanaka, zvinokosha kuti nguva nenguva kuzora mafuta kubva rinokosha waya bhurasho. Zvinokurudzirwa kudzokorora nzira iyi ose mazuva matatu. Nokushambidza imbwa inofanira kukura yakasviba. Kamwe ose vhiki nhatu inokurudzirwa kubata mhuka antiparasitic yomuchipatara pamusoro inda uye zvikwekwe.

Newfoundlands vane zvakanaka, kudzikama uye kuongorora hunhu, saka havana nyore kudzidza. Zvisinei, avo kurovedza anofanira kuva akafanana mutambo. Panguva makirasi, ziva kuti izvi guru rinorema imbwa vakaneta nokukurumidza.