Mountain yemakomo: Definition uye tsananguro

Mountain yemakomo - chikuru kukurudzira zororo. Ivo, sezvinoita mutemo, ine elongated chimiro ane kureba mazana makiromita. Mumwe muhomba ane yakakwirira, nhamba, chinoratidzwa muchimiro unopinza meno - gomo akatevedzana. The chimiro uye kukwirira vari akaumba zvichienderana lithology yamatombo kunyora uye kubudirira. Uyewo, izvi zvinhu zvazvinoita Kureba zvokuyamura inotungamirwa.

Chokutanga, ngationgorore chikuru regomo siyana uye mamiriro avo.

Mountain penyika: Definition

Ridge - kusachengeteka kukuru kubatana kana mharadzano of mawere. Vamwe vavo vane zvikuru rikwanise chimiro, anotaurwa so mapanga. The anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri dzinosiyana chimiro, Munokudzwa: unopinza, kuenzana, akaona zino uye vakagumisa. Kure kubva pasi kusvikira kumusoro muhomba anokwanisa kusvika mazana metres yakawanda makiromita. Hazvina mapazi ichi inzvimbo dzidzo rockfalls, avalanches echando cornices uye kutanga avalanches.

Ndezvipi pemipata?

Mumwe akatevedzana iyo anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri vane chaiyo mugove apo pane hwakanaka mvere dzegirini. Inonzi zvichipfuura. nzvimbo ava kupfuura zvakakunakira vaite kuchinja. Pemipata vari kusiyaniswa mavambo: kukurwa kwevhu, tectonic uye glacial. Wekutanga simuka maererano convergence Mipata nzizi, ekupedzisira - nokuda achideredza wacho pamakomo akatevedzana, uye vamwe inoumbwa kuparadzwa motokari, pakadzika muchimiro wembiya riri apical dzakatenuka. Kupfuura yakadzama uye zvinyoronyoro pemipata gomo vanonzi "gomo zvichipfuura". Vari tichigadzira vanhu achifamba uye kunyange migwagwa.

Muzinda mutsara muhomba

Zara nechomumugwagwa penyika yacho muhomba axial mutsetse kuti cartographers vanotaurwa muna chati uye mepu. mutsetse uyu zvikuru zvakananga, ane isingawanzowanikwi nyoro makakombama.

Asi haagoni kunzi wakatsetseka anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri, nokuwadzana navo achirurama mutsetse. Kazhinji vane mapazi ayo huru akabatana. Zviri repasi, yechipiri neeSultan gomo, izvo zvishoma wakaderedzwa sezvo anosvika arikunze. "Mapazi" Ava vanonzi Spurs.

kupatsanura

The dzinonakidza kupfuura Nzvimbo panyika vari pamakomo. The muhomba hakusi chakaparadzana Unit, kazhinji zviri zvakananga pamwe mumwe, nokudaro wezvamatongerwe gomo uye gomo cheni gadziriro.

Mountain Hurongwa - dzakaunganidzwa neeSultan gomo, arrays, neketani, pova chete marongerwo. Zvese izvi zvacho zvakafanana mavambo uye Kazhinji dzakafanana morphological zvinhu. System inoumbwa nomumwe mhando zvikomo -. Volcanic, blocky, akapeta, etc. Mukati izvi kakawanda zvinoriumba uye neeSultan gomo.

Mountain nodes - vagari nzvimbo kana kuyambuka neeSultan gomo dzakawanda aunonyanya ndiyo yakaoma kwakaita nzvimbo yacho uye yoga chikamu. Kazhinji, vane safambika uye yakakwirira.

The wemakomo eJudhiya - iri "vatanga" mbiru anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri wezvamatongerwe yunifomu uye anenge chichiitwa mutsetse. Ivo dzakaparadzaniswa dzegirini uye zvachose hondo anogona kuva nonhomogeneous mhando zvikomo.

Dzegirini pakati anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri inonzi gomo mumipata. Vanouya akasiyana siyana - longitudinal, floodplain, V-zvakaumbwa, achitambanudza anoverengeka makiromita. Valley akaumba pasi pokudzora zvokuimba kuitwa mazitombo echando uye nzizi gomo.

To muchidimbu

Maumbirwe muhomba, kureba kwayo, nokukwirira - morphological maitiro. Ivo vanovimba apo akatanga kubuda munhoroondo kukura, nhamba zvemaziso zvinofurira pamusoro pamatombo uye matombo pachavo, icho rinoumbwa. Maererano nguva nokuumbwa kwacho zvinotora makore anopfuura zana.

Pashure pokuongorora ruzivo hunotaurwa pamusoro anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri, mudzidzi mumwe achakwanisa kwete chete kutsanangura - chii, asi kutipawo zvakawanda zvavanodzidzisa umbwa, sezvo yakaumbwa uye Classified.