Muratidze NVIDIA GeForce Graphics makadhi: ndandanda simba

Nvidia kambani yakavambwa muna 1993. California Developers kwemakore akawanda mubasa pakusikwa mavhidhiyo nemakadhi zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Kubvira bhajeti kune simba uchitamba mutambo mhinduro - chinhu chinogona kuwanikwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvigadzirwa. The kare zvinoratidza kuvapo mazhinji mazera zvigadzirwa, izvo vakabudirira mumwe anenge ose gore. Izvi ndizvo zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino. Tsananguro Nvidia GeForce, pakarongwa mavhidhiyo makadhi pamusoro simba uye kusunungurwa negore - zvose verenga pazasi.

A zvishoma pamusoro pedu

Nvidia ndiye Vagadziri kupfuura kombiyuta nenhumbi mumunda Graphics makadhi. The kambani inoshandisa zvinopfuura 8000 vashandi. Nyika yose anoziva kuti kukwikwidzana pamwe AMD (chechipiri pakukura akaigadzira Graphics makadhi). Pane zviitiko zvakawanda anokosha munhoroondo boka, izvo dzakachinja ayo pakuzadzisa.

Muna 1995 kambani vatanga chigadzirwa chayo yokutanga inonzi NV1. Muna 1999, zvinoita sokuti uri pamusika chizvarwa rokutanga Nvidia runko. Izvi Graphics processor iri zvikuru akagadzirirwa workstations.

2006 ndipo kusunungurwa kunozivikanwa 8800GTX Graphics kadhi. Rinopa yakanakisisa kuita kwemakore, izvo akakwezva vatengi. Uyezve, iyi ndiyo akisarareta wokutanga, izvo zvokurimisa DirectX 10 rutsigiro.

Muna 2008, ungano kukura yayo wefizikisi injini , rinonzi PhysX. Kubvira 2012, Nvidia anouya The Linux Foundation.

Nvidia Geforce: mazita mavhidhiyo makadhi

Chizvarwa chokutanga GeForce akazviratidza muna 1999. An midziyo akanga akagadzirirwa 220 nm rikurumidze michina. Vhidhiyo kadhi inotsigira DirectX 7 inowanikwa uye aiva 128-ikakuruma bhazi. The chigadzirwa yakabuda munzvimbo dzakasiyana mbiri - pamwe 32 uye 64 MB ndangariro. Nokuti panguva ino, nhamba idzi dzinoita musoro uye isina basa inongoita, asi panguva pakuguma XX remakore, kukura uku aiva budiriro.

GeForce 2 pakaziviswa muna 2001. Chizvarwa ichi yambokurukurwa kuti zvimwe yepamusoro muitiro 180 nm. VRAM Mavhoriyamu kumbochinja. Chechipiri shanduro ndiyo chizvarwa chokutanga, iyo inotsigira Pixel shaders vechizvarwa yokutanga. Kubvira vakatanga akurumidze wegomo gomo.

Kupfuura inobereka uye budiriro michina munyika yakajeka Graphics vaiva Nvidia Geforce. List simba hunomirirwa mumwe parudzi kusunungurwa murayiro.

Wechina-chizvarwa GeForce 4 akaonekwa mangwanani 2002. In zvakagadzirwa ichi, kuti creators kunge vakasiya 32MB nezvevhidhiyo ndangariro zvakakwana nyasha bhuku guru. Zvino shoma ndangariro saizi yakanga 64 MB, uye kufadza - 128 MB. Muchirimo iroro rakasvika overclocked shanduro GeForce 4 Ti, iyo inotsigira DirectX 8, wokutanga shanduro.

GeForce 5 akatevedzana vakatanga kubudisa muna March 2003. Chizvarwa ichi ndicho chokutanga umo uwandu mavhidhiyo ndangariro akazviratidza akaenzana 256 MB. Mano vaitsigira DirectX 9 uye muitiro michina vave akagadzirirwa 150 nm. Chizvarwa chitsva anenge agamuchira indekisi idzva, izvo zvakabatsira kusiyanisa simba ravo. Most muduku shanduro rinoreva Indekisi 5200, uye simba kupfuura - 5950. Overclocked shanduro Ultra vakagamuchira chivakashure.

GeForce 6 Series akasunungurwa nokusunungurwa mukupera 2005. Chizvarwa ichi uchagamuchira 512 MB nezvevhidhiyo ndangariro nenzira 6600 GT. 7 akatevedzana pakaziviswa muna 2007. Kusiyana wambotaurwa chizvarwa hakusi zvakawanda sezvataizoda.

Kunozivikanwa Graphics processor

Kana tikatora fananidzo pakati Nvidia GeForce Graphics kadhi simba uye mupiro kukura, ndicho wechisere akatevedzana GeForce akava budiriro. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya maviri Graphics makadhi nzira - iyi 8600 uye 8800. mano Vose dzinowanikwa shanduro GTX uye Ultra. Nokuti 8800 shanduro GTS zvapiwa. Huwandu okurangaridza chigadzirwa akasarudzwa haisi chaizvo kujairana - 324 uye 484 MB, zvichienderana shanduro. Kuti rutsigiro DirectX 10 rave akaziva muchizvarwa ichi.

GeForce 9 akazviratidza Papera gore, asi pokuchinja, sezvakaitwa nowakautangira, haana kuitika. In kufanana wa9 akatevedzana wekambani iri nezvekutanga zviitiko itsva, iyo kukonzera mutsva lineup nezvevhidhiyo makadhi. Ndizvo nezvazvo uye huchakurukurwa.

Graphics kadhi Nvidia Geforce: mazita simba

1. Muna 2009, Nvidia kuzivisa dzakatevedzana GeForce 100 uye 200. shanduro yacho yokutanga munyika, ane mavhidhiyo ndangariro inogona kusvika 1 GB.
2. Muna 2011 akabudisa GeForce Series 400. Vhidhiyo kuyeuka saizi iri yawedzera kusvika kufadza zvichibvira 3 GB panguva iyoyo. Pakanga rutsigiro DirectX 11 Graphics Cards hunovakirwa 40nm rikurumidze michina.
3. Akatevera dzakatevedzana GeForce 500 dzinoti kubuda gore rino. The Developers kwakavandudza huripo ruzivo uye kudhonzwa uchitamba mutambo unongotaura. Kwakasarudzwa kusiya shoma 512MB kuna 1GB. The kunonyanyisa mari vakava akaenzana 3GB. mano All mubhazi vane 128 matomu. Chinonyanya chipa Vhidhiyo kadhi akatevedzana mari inenge $ 60, uye kupfuura simba uye zvinodhura - pane $ kupfuura 500.
4. GeForce 600 Yakazopiwa zita rokuti rapfuura chizvarwa Graphics makadhi. Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda ndivo chete, asi pamwe zvakawedzera simba. Chizvarwa chitsva kunotanga chete chete shanduro 650. The simba kupfuura shanduro, iyo GeForce 690 inopa inodzidzisa pamwe 4 GB okuyeuka, DirectX 11.1 rutsigiro.
5. GeForce 700 yakabudiswa muna 2013 uye pakarepo kunoita achikwakuka vaita. Version 750 Ti kunyange 2016 anopa rakanaka kuita pabvunzo, uye unogona kukwikwidzana muduku uye pakati yemashoko dzinotevedzana 900. Uyewo munhu akakodzera mukwikwidzi mamiriro mhinduro kubva AMD. Rating pamusoro GeForce uye Radeon unosanganisira ichi vhidhiyo kadhi, izvo ane nzvimbo pedyo akajeka makadhi Radeon pakati-mugumo kirasi.
6. Senzira chizvarwa ichi muna 2014 anooneka GTX Titan. Izvi "mhuka" iri vakapakata 6 kana 12 GB RAM uye bhazi 384 matomu. Mari mudziyo anenge 1 zviuru zvemadhora uye pamusoro. Performance akisarareta riri kumusoro-vaenzane uye bypasses zvose richaitirwa mhinduro kubva AMD. Asi mutengo kuzvifadza ichi kuti dzakakodzera.

GeForce 900 Series

2015 uye GeForce 900 dzakatevedzana. Muchizvarwa ichi chikamu 6 makadhi. Chokutanga - the GTX 950. Muduku, asi ichi hachisi simba Graphics kadhi zvichienzaniswa zvemakwikwi rokugadzirisa. The mudziyo wacho vakapakata 2 GB okuyeuka inotsigira DirectX 11. DirectX 12 anotsigira munyika yose 900 dzinotevedzana namano chete chinozoiswa panguva usashandisa pamwero. Hardware rutsigiro inowaniswa chete Radeon Graphics makadhi.

The Kugadzirisa rechipiri - ichi GTX 960. Nvidia kuti Graphics processors Testing kunoratidza kuti kadhi iri zvomunda tichitarisa nhamba kuita uye mutengo. Chinhu bedzi zvinovhiringidza vanoshandisa zhinji uye gamers - ndiko kushandiswa 128-ikakuruma bhazi panguva vakwikwidzi kubva AMD vava kushandisa Bhazi 256 matomu. Izvi zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuwedzera kugona uye nokudaro kuvandudza unongotaura.

GTX 970 - kupfuura dubious mudziyo dzinoti. Strong kukura kuita pamusoro 960 haina kuchengetwa, asi mari mudziyo iri yepamusoro zvikuru. Nvidia anotiwo kuti mumavhidhiyo kadhi ichi chinosimbiswa chaizvo 4GB VRAM. Asi chokwadi zvakanga Zvakazoitika kuti mukati Graphics akisarareta ndiye 3,5Gb ndangariro chete.

GTX 980 uye 980 Ti - mhoro-kuguma pamwero Graphics kadhi. Ratidza-soro kunoguma kwose kuita nemiedzo uye zvinopfuura zvose kukwikwidza mhinduro kubva AMD. Trump makadhi vane ruoko - tembiricha uye simba rakawanda Nvidia Graphics processors vari kudzika zvikuru kupfuura Radeon. Ndokusaka havasi zvinoda okuwedzera kutonhora uye stably ishande kunyange yakakwirira mutoro uye inopisa ekunze.

GTX Titan X anomira kunze yose akatevedzana. kadhi iri rine zvikuru yakakwirira unongotaura. The midziyo iri vakapakata 8GB okuyeuka anoshandisa 384-ikakuruma bhazi. Mari "Titan" zvinofungidzirwa pana 1000 chemadhora yepakutanga shanduro pasina kumhanyisa kubva yechitatu-party vagadziri.

chizvarwa chitsva

Muna 2016 pakaziviswa chizvarwa chitsva 10 Series, izvo zvinosanganisira maviri chete mano - Gtx 1070 uye 1080. Vose Nvidia kuti Graphics makadhi, chikuru unhu zviri kukurukurwa pamusoro, kuita akacheneruka pamusoro colour ose chizvarwa chitsva. kadhi nomumwe ane 8 GB okuyeuka, uye anoshandisa mumwe 256-ikakuruma bhazi. Inotorwa mutengo zvinofungidzirwa pa 800-900 madhora. Zvazvinosarira kuva yemakwikwi Graphics makadhi kubva AMD uye enzanisa migumisiro nemiedzo zvose kuona kamwe zvakare mutungamiriri kusingaperi munhangemutange negoho uye kuderedza simba rakawanda.

Mobile Video

Graphics kadhi kuti Laptops akatanga wakabudiswa ne rudzi GeForce 2 uye runotaurwa ne chivakashure Go. Pashure nokubudiswa zvizere 8-dzakatevedzana Graphics makadhi kambani akasarudza kukusunungurirai Mobile shanduro chivakashure M. namano

To musi, Laptops vose vakapakata Mobile zvinogadzirisa kubva Nvidia, kutanga 700m uye 980m okugadziridza. Generation 10 Series panguva asati kujairana kuti Mobile platforms. Nvidia GeForce vhidhiyo kadhi, mazita zvivako zviri pamusoro apa, kuva yepamusoro zvikuru kukwanisa achienzaniswa akatevedzana M. Izvi nokuda STRUCTURAL zviri Laptops uye kushaya mikana kunze uko kuti aenderane munhu dzakazara Graphics kadhi.

runko dzino

zvingaitwa izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuti nyanzvi 2D uye 3D-nyanyisa mafomu uye kugadzira mitambo yepakombiyuta. mutengo wavo kwakakwirira zvikuru tsika uchitamba mutambo Graphics makadhi, asi mukana iri yepamusoro zvikuru. An dzinonakidza ndeyokuti kuti izvi vhidhiyo makadhi havagoni zvakanaka kuva uchitamba mutambo mabasa, pasinei simba rayo. Saka, vari anoshandiswa workstations.

mugumisiro

Nhoroondo lineup nezvevhidhiyo makadhi kubva Nvidia akapfuma akasiyana-siyana mhinduro uye budiriro rwokugadzira. Kwenguva makwikwi pamwe AMD ari kufurira makambani kuramba kuumba uye kuvandudza zvigadzirwa zvavo. The sirogani "sarudza Graphics yenyu kadhi Nvidia» masutu zvinogona kubatsira chaizvo: kambani chigadzirwa siyana zvinosanganisira negadziriso mafomu ose uye zvinodiwa.